2024-2025学年（上）双河市九年级质量检测英语

1、   Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. 1.最严重的问题之一就是污染。Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. 2 .Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. 3. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. We call this kind of “quilt” smog(雾霾).

Many counties are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.

4.我们需要做许多其他的事情。We can put waste things in the dustbin and do

not throw them on the ground. 5.We can go to work by bus or by bike instead of driving a car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must do something to help fight pollution.

【1】________________________

【2】________________________

【3】________________________

【4】________________________

【5】________________________

2、Eric thinks sweeping robots are useful, so he plans to buy ________ for his grandparents.

A．one

B．this

C．it

D．that

3、“Don’t _____ to strangers on your way home．” Mother often_____ to me．

A. speak,tells

B. speak, says

C. talk, speaks

D. talk,tells

4、Sean has formed the habit of jogging ______the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.

A. between   B. along

C. below   D. with

5、— I’ve learned a lot from the ________ given by Yao Ming.

— Yeah, me, too. He is really a man that we should look up to.

A.product B.address C.speech

6、—The lights in his room are still on．Do you know ?  —The exam is coming．

A．why does he stay up so late

B．why he stays up so late

C．what is he doing

D．what he is doing

7、He, as well as his parents, ________ going to visit Shanghai in July.

A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

8、—How are you feeling now, Jane?

—Much ________.

A．good

B．better

C．best

D．the best

9、The students ________ two groups to play the game yesterday afternoon.

A. are divided among   B. are divided into

C. were divided among   D. were divided into

10、A true friend is a person________reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

A．who

B．what

C．which

11、You should be honest and not copy ___________ answers in the exam.

A. nobody else  B. somebody elses’

C. anybody else  D. anybody else’s

12、Don’t touch the machine_________ the teacher allows you to.

A. if B. unless   C. since D. that

13、Do you know the man ________ saved five people in the fire?

A．who

B．which

C．when

D．whom

14、—Ms. Miller, I wonder if we ________ to Junshan Island tomorrow?

—If it ________ tomorrow, we will go there.

A．will go; doesn’t rain

B．go; will not rain

C．will go; will not rain

15、This is an interesting book ______ I have ever read.

A. who   B. whom C. what D. that

16、—What do you think of the talk given by the scientist？

—It couldn’t be better. There were many people ________ to his talk. They all thought highly of it.

A．listen

B．listened

C．to listen

D．listening

17、Wang Li is a _________young woman. She always takes an active part in all kinds of activities.

A. dangerous   B. polite   C. lively D.lonely

18、The stories _______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.

A. that B. those   C. who   D. what

19、Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to_________.

A. cheer her up B. cheer up her

C. cheer them up   D. cheer up them

20、Most of us love reading books on _________ history.

A. France   B. Africa   C. Asian   D. Germany

21、（题文）________ you come now, I’m going to leave without you.

A. Unless   B. Until   C. Though   D. Whether

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。

（Ann and Linda are talking about the holiday. Ann：A   Linda：B）

A：Hi，Linda. Where did you go during the holiday？

B：I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family.

A：I hear it is a nice place. 【1】

B：Yes. I visited the South Lake.

A：【2】

B：It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful.

A：Really? 【3】

B：OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.

A：Wow! 【4】

B：We took many photos there.

A：【5】

B：Of course!

A．What about you?

B．How did you like it?

C．I think you must be tired.

D．Can you show them to me?

E．Please tell me more about it.

F．It's really an educational place.

G．Did you do anything special there?

23、A: 【1】?

B: It’s was great! I went to Hangzhou with my friends.

A: Cool! 【2】?

B: The West Lake, Lingyin Temple, Su Causeway and so on.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s interesting. I really like the West Lake. It is the most beautiful lake that I have visited.

A: Have you seen any foreign visitors?

B: 【4】. I met two foreigners from Canada. I told the story of Xuxian in English and they were really interested in the story. And I took some photos with them.

A: Wow, that’s great! 【5】?

B: Sure, I will bring them to school tomorrow.

24、

President Xi sent a message on September 29, 2019 to the Chinese women's volleyball team, after they won the World Cup. The Chinese team has successfully defended (卫冕) its World Cup crown with 11 straight victories, winning great honors for the country and the Chinese people, said Xi. The players didn't fear any competitors and fought hard with both style and skills, showing great teamwork and a hardworking spirit.

Back in 1976, Yuan Weimin served as the coach of the Chinese women's volleyball team. Under his guidance, in 1979, China won the Asian women's volleyball championship. During the 1980s, the Chinese team achieved five straight championships in the world, especially in the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games. That was the first time in Chinese history. At that time, China was having a hard period in its own development. The achievements those Chinese volleyball players had made and their spirit were quite an encouragement for Chinese people to work hard and get out of the darkness.

Chen Zhonghe was the chief coach of the Chinese women's volleyball team at the beginning of the 21st century. August 28th 2004 was an unforgettable day for all the Chinese volleyball fans and even almost all the Chinese. When the whole world thought that China was going to be defeated (击败) as Russia took the big lead first, Chinese athletes kept good mental states and in the end unbelievably won the Olympic gold medal. The Chinese team impressed the Chinese and the world with that match, inside of which was the strong spirit of the team.

In 2013, Lang Ping, worked as the chief coach again after 10 years. In the next 3 years, China step by step got back to the world women's volleyball stage. In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, the Chinese team gained back its Olympic gold medal again after 12 years. "Never give up, especially in adversity (逆境). I think that's what the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball means," Lang said in Rio 2016.

Over the past forty years, our Chinese women's volleyball players have overcome difficulties. And the spirit they showed has been considered as "the fighting spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team and praised by the whole country.

【1】How many world championships are mentioned in this passage?

A.Five. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.

【2】What does the underlined word "unbelievably" in paragraph 3 mean?

A.Hard to do. B.Easy to choose. C.Easy to solve. D.Hard to believe.

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Congratulations to the Chinese team. B.The guidance of the different coaches.

C.The achievements and spirit of the team. D.The encouragement for the Chinese people.

25、In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.

Jacob: I’d like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons. Number one, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? Number two, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others. Number three, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.

Fred: My choice is to be a vet(兽医). Why? I like animals. Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return. I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Finally, vets get to work with other people who like animals.

Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant! I think it’s interesting. I’m good at numbers, you know, and I also like helping people manage their money. Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.

Jessica: I’d like to become an animator (动画片制作者) and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers. I’d like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.

【1】Jacob’s dream job is to be 　　　　.

A．a vet

B．an animator

C．an accountant

D．a mountain-climbing guide

【2】What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?

A．邮递员

B．文员

C．工程师

D．会计

【3】What do the four students have in common?

A．They enjoy working outside.

B．They enjoy offering help to others.

C．They hope to meet fun people.

D．They hope to make a lot of money.

26、Sonia is one of the most successful celebrities in the world of women’s soccer. She made her name doing what many still think of as a “man’s job” refereeing soccer matches.

The Canadian began her career as a referee in 1978, at the age of 14. She worked her way up, and in l994, became the first female international FIFA referee. Sonia was the first woman to referee a top men’s first division game in Brazil. She has refereed at thousands of games at all levels, including over 100 international games, three World Cups, and two Olympic Games.

Her goal has always been to encourage more young women to become involved in the game. She accepts that it can be difficult, but she is sure that progress is possible. “I became a top referee and I’m from Canada, which is not a huge football nation.” she said. “So if I can do it, anyone can. And I wouldn’t change anything about my life because my career has given me excellent opportunities.”

In 1994, there were only four female referees on FIFA’s list. In 2008, this figure had risen to 552-over 18 percent of the 3, 000 listed FIFA referees and assistants. She is now Head of FIFA Women’s refereeing and continues to promote the role of women in soccer. However, there is still a long way to go in the battle for equality in the game.

It is still very unusual to see a female referee at the top international tournaments. Some people say this is because the women referees aren’t fit enough to work at the highest level. But for Sonia, this is simply an excuse to hide the widespread opposition (对立) to women doing what is considered a “man’s job”. “It’s a social thing,” she says. “In some countries women in positions of authority are just not accepted.” Even Sonia admits, “Football is still a man’s world.” But, things are changing, thanks to pioneering women like Sonia.

【1】Which of the following words can best describe Sonia?

A．Ambitious and inspirational.

B．Tough and generous.

C．Proud but patient.

D．Strict but caring.

【2】What can we learn from paragraph 4 about Sonia?

A．She has never been accepted as a referee.

B．She has had a great influence on women’s refereeing.

C．She has won the battle in competing with male referees.

D．She has already considered herself as a leading referee.

【3】What made women have difficulty in working as a referee?

A．Being unfit.

B．A lack of experience.

C．Weak physical power.

D．Deep-rooted opposition.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Sonia was the world’s youngest female referee at the age of 14.

B．There were only four female referees in 1994.

C．Sonia admitted that her work was not always easy.

D．Sonia believed it was OK to let men lead the refereeing job.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．A Woman Doing a Man’s Job

B．A Woman Changing the Jobs

C．A Woman Having Her Dream

D．A Woman Involved in International Games

27、It was my first full-time job as a teacher in a high school in Riverside, California. The Department Chair told me that I would teach a writing class. I felt very confident.

It was my first class. When I entered the classroom, I was surprised. These kids looked too tall and mature（成熟的）to be high school students! I still didn’t have a list of names, so I started by talking with them and asking questions. Everything was fine until I noticed a tall boy eating a piece of cake. Rule 1, clearly written on the board, was “NO FOOD OR DRINK IN CLASS”. I got a little mad and asked him to read the rule out aloud. He did so and he got mad too!

I asked him, “Did you understand what you read?” This made him even madder.

“Yes, I did.”

“Well, then, what were you doing just now?”

“I was eating a piece of cake,” he looked at me angrily.

“Well, get up, go outside and throw the cake away.”

And then both of us made a mistake. He said, “Here, I don’t even want it.” Then he put the piece of cake in my hand. The icing（糖衣）of the cake went among my fingers, making a real mess. I was so mad that I hit the cake on his hair!

The class started laughing and clapping. Somebody got up, went to the board and wrote “Teacher - 1; Mark - 0”. I didn’t know whether I was supposed to laugh or not, but I couldn’t help it. And then, Mark got up and left.

The story was all over the school later. Some students came to me and said, “I hear that terrible things will happen if somebody tries to eat cake in your class!” Oh, how embarrassing!

Now I still teach, but I’m much better at dealing with students.

【1】What was the writer surprised at on entering the classroom?

A．The number of the students.

B．The subject she would teach.

C．The names written on the list.

D．The appearances of the students.

【2】How did the writer feel after the boy gave the cake to her?

A．Angry.

B．Happy.

C．Proud.

D．Surprised.

【3】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A．The writer became upset.

B．The writer started crying.

C．The writer started laughing.

D．The writer left the classroom.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．The importance of self-control.

B．Sharing cakes with my students.

C．The importance of having class rules.

D．My embarrassing teaching experience.

28、根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所给单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)

Why are we so tired in winter? Some say it’s because of the cold weather, others say that the load of homework is too great.

Once while I was h【1】 a nap at break time, someone said to me: “Don’t sleep. Look! The weather today is so nice.” I r【2】 my head and looked outside. It was foggy, and I don’t usually think foggy weather is nice. That day, h【3】, I tried to enjoy the view. All of a sudden I started to see the day differently. The sun was shining through the fog: It was beautiful. I was so enjoying what I could see and forgot my tiredness.

I felt happy. I understood the r【4】 why I was tired. It wasn’t schoolwork, it wasn’t the weather. It was because I wasn’t optimistic enough. If we can learn how to appreciate, winter can be b【5】, too. If we learn to love this icy, foggy time of the year, it will be so much easier to love the other seasons. If we stay awake, are optimistic and look at life with a fresh eye, we will find much beauty in winter.

29、请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When gold was found in California in 1848, many people left all that they had to go there and try to find gold. Everyone dreamed to become rich overnight. There were two brothers who sold all they had to join the gold rush. ________, they found gold and said the gold was for their own. They then ________ to dig the gold out of the mine. All went well at first, but then a ________ thing happened. There was suddenly no gold anymore. It had only been on the surface and didn’t seem to go deep. The brothers continued their work, but without ________. Finally, they gave up. They sold their equipment and claim(所有权) for a few hundred dollars, and took the train back home.

The man who bought the claim asked an engineer to examine the rock there. The engineer told him to ________ digging in the same place where the two brothers had left off. They dug three feet ________ and the new owner found gold. If the two brothers have a little more persistence, they would have been quite ________ themselves.

There’s gold in you, too. You also have ________. Will you dig deeper to find and bring out the best in you?

【1】

A．Simply

B．Luckily

C．Generally

【2】

A．started

B．stopped

C．offered

【3】

A．common

B．strange

C．happy

【4】

A．help

B．fun

C．success

【5】

A．practice

B．enjoy

C．continue

【6】

A．longer

B．deeper

C．wider

【7】

A．rich

B．proud

C．active

【8】

A．secrets

B．purposes

C．talents