阿勒泰地区2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、英译汉。

【1】as…...as_________________________

【2】not as/so…...as_________________

【3】what’s more_____________________

【4】as usual_______________________

【5】get used to (doing) sth.___________

【6】be afraid to do sth._______________

2、B．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

beautiful   fly   possible  communicate tour

【1】—English is too hard for me. I really want to give it up.

—You’d better not. Nothing is _______ if you put your heart into it.

【2】—What’s your _______number?

— I want to meet him at the airport.

【3】I’ll never forget the ________of my home town.

【4】Thousands of ______come to visit the Great Wall every year.

【5】Now the Internet makes________much easier in our daily life.

3、You should learn how to impress visitors. (同义转换)

You should learn how to________visitors.

4、Shrek is a monster in a cartoon film.The film is famous ________．

A.all over the world B.all the world

C.all through the world D.all above

5、I didn't understand_______. So I put up my hand to ask.

A.what my teacher says

B.what did my teacher say

C.what my teacher said

D.what does my teacher say

6、—How far is it from your home to the nearest bus stop, Anna?

—________.

A．Yes, it’s quite far

B．At the end of the road

C．About ten minutes’ drive

D．You can go there on foot

7、These apples _______ well because they ______ nice.

A. are sold; look   B. sell; are looked   C. sell; look   D. are sold; are looked

8、Mary’s brother promised to go to London with us, but now he is considering ________.

A．he doesn’t go

B．not to go

C．not going

D．not go

9、They offered help ________ they learned of the accident. They are really warm-hearted.

A. as soon as   B. as long as

C. although   D. since

10、—What happened to Mrs Lee?

—She was badly hurt in the accident. Luckily, she ________ in time.

A．operated on

B．was operated

C．was operated on

D．was operating on

11、How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm ________.

A.turned off B.went off C.took off D.put off

12、Mr. White ________ by train for about a week.

A．has traveled

B．travels

C．travel

D．is traveling

13、________ you listen, ________ you’ll study.

A.More careful; better B.More carefully; the better

C.The more carefully; the better D.Carefully; the best

14、If you have a chat with him more patiently, you will ________ learn more about him.

A．get to

B．come to

C．go to

D．help to

15、—________ do you play computer games?

—Hardly ever. I think it is a waste (浪费) of time.

A.How long B.How soon C.How often

16、UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) was _____in 1946.It works to help children live a better life.

A. set up   B. put up   C. picked   D. turned up

17、I hope   you next Sunday.

A. see   B. to see   C. sees   D. seeing

18、They had problems________across the river．

A．walk

B．to walk

C．walking

D．to walking

19、Don’t w________money to buy something useless．

20、A: 【1】?

B: No, I’m not free this Sunday. I will sing to the sick children in the hospital.

A: Sing to the sick children? 【2】?

B: I want to do that because I want to make them happy.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, I’m a volunteer. I always take part in the activities to help people.

A: 【4】?

B: Sure. You are good at telling stories. If you go with me, you can share interesting stories with them.

A: That sounds great. 【5】?

B: We will meet at 9:00 a. m. at the gate of Children Hospital.

A: Do I have to prepare anything?

B: Take a book with interesting stories.

A: ОK.

21、I was reading my favorite book on the train. The book was so interesting that I lost myself in it. When it was time to get off the train, I stood up quickly and ran off the train. I had the book in my hand. I didn’t realize (意识到) it was raining heavily until I got off the train.

I was so worried about my book that I ran to the closest office. It was empty. I felt a little nervous about running into the room in such a rude (无礼的) way.

Later, a man came in. To my surprise, he didn’t feel angry about a stranger (陌生人) getting into his office and started talking to me in a friendly way. “No umbrella, right?” he asked. “Mom told me to bring an umbrella this morning, but I didn’t listen to her,” I answered. “That’s not good, young man. I’m sorry to say that I have only one,” he said. Hearing this, I felt very sad. There was no way for me to go home in such heavy rain. Then the man went on saying, “But I will finish my work in 10 minutes. If you don’t mind, I can drive you home.” You can guess how excited I was. I kept saying thanks.

Finally, I arrived home safely. I felt really thankful for the man’s kind act.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When the writer got off the train, ________.

A．he lost his book

B．he couldn’t find his mom

C．he left his umbrella on the train

D．he found it was raining heavily

【2】The underlined part“I have only one”means “I have only one ________”.

A．book

B．umbrella

C．room

D．car

【3】How did the writer’s feelings change as the man talked to him?

A．Worried→Nervous.

B．Worried→Excited.

C．Sad→Nervous.

D．Sad→Excited.

【4】How did the writer go home?

A．By car.

B．By bus.

C．On foot.

D．By train.

【5】The writer mainly talks about ________.

A．his favorite book

B．a normal train ride

C．a man he met on the train

D．his experience on a rainy day

22、Point at (指）something in the room. It is not polite to point with the index finger (食指）in the Middle and Far East.

Making a “V” means “Victory” in most parts of Europe when you make this sign with your palm (手掌) facing away from you.

Use a circle with fingers to show “OK”. This means “OK” in the U. S. and in many countries around the world. In Japan, this means “money”. In France, it has the meaning of “zero”.

Pass a thing to someone with one hand. In Japan this is very rude (粗鲁的). In many Middle and Far Eastern countries it is rude to pass something with your left hand.

【1】It is ________ to point with the index finger in the Middle East.

A．rude

B．polite

C．necessary

D．important

【2】The underlined word “sign” means ________ in Chinese.

A．标志

B．图画

C．欢呼

D．说明

【3】Using a circle with fingers shows ________ in Japan.

A．OK

B．zero

C．money

D．victory

【4】What’s WRONG according to the passage?

A．It is rude to point at something with the index finger in the Far East.

B．A “V” means “Victory” in most parts of Europe when you make the palm face you.

C．It is rude to pass a thing to someone with one hand in Japan.

D．It is polite to pass something with your right hand in Middle and Far Eastern countries.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How to pass a thing.

B．The body language.

C．How to show “OK”.

D．Different signs.

23、Derek Redmond

It was the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992; the semi-final of the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crowd were ready for a great race. British athlete Derek Redmond was a top runner: he had a very good chance of winning a medal.

The race began. At first, Derek was running well. Then, after about 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell down on one knee. He had a bad injury and couldn’t carry on. The other runners went past him and finished the race.

After about five seconds, Derek got up and started to run again, on one leg only. Some organizers tried to stop him but he kept going. The crowd stood up and started to clap. Then another man came onto the track—Derek’s father, Jim. His father put his arm around him and said, “Derek, you don’t have to do this.” Derek replied, “Yes, I do. I have to finish.” And so together they walked the last 50 metres and crossed the line.

When he finally crossed the line, Derek was crying and 60,000 people were cheering him.

Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner

In the summer of 2010, mountaineer Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner was almost at the top of a mountain called K2. She was trying to climb the 8,611-metre mountain for the fifth time, and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericsson.

It was about 7 o’clock in the morning and it was snowing a little. The two climbers were getting ready to go up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying to tie some rope but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and was killed.

________ K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain.

But there was something very important that she wanted to do: K2 is one of 14 mountains in the world that are 8,000 metres or higher, and her dream was to climb them all.

So in August 2011 she went back to K2, and tried again. This time, she got to the top. Her dream was complete.

【1】What information is mentioned in the first story?

A．The time Derek spent on the race.

B．The person who crossed the line with Derek.

C．The speed Derek ran for the first 150 metres.

D．The names of the runners who went past Derek.

【2】Who fell 1,000 metres and was killed in a mountain called K2?

A．Derek Redmond.

B．Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner.

C．Fredrik Ericsson.

D．Ericsson’s friend.

【3】Which of the following can be put in ________?

A．Gerlinde went back to the base camp.

B．Gerlinde went on climbing.

C．Gerlinde tied some rope to the rocks.

D．Gerlinde wanted to try again.

【4】What did the two main characters have in common?

A．They both came from Britain.

B．They both failed the 400-metre race.

C．They both had the dream to climb high mountains.

D．They were both brave people who didn’t give up.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．The most important thing is to win the race.

B．When things go wrong, we must stop at once.

C．When we start something, we should try to finish.

D．We shouldn’t start a race if we don’t think we can win.

24、   Why is that many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night， but can't find the energy to get out of bed in time for school？ According to a new report， today's teenagers are getting so little sleep but their health is in danger．

This raises serious questions about whether being short of sleep is influencing children's ability to pay attention at school． Research has shown that losing even just half an hour's sleep at night can have deep influences on how children perform the next day．

So why aren't teenagers getting enough sleep？Some experts suggest that televisions， computers and mobile phones in children's bedrooms may cause problems．Instead of reading a book at bedtime，children are playing computer games，surfing the web，sending messages， or watching television．As these new pre-sleep activities have become more common，more traditional ones such as reading have become less，Dr．Luci Wiggs，a researcher at Oxford

University's Section of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry said，“One of the problems with these pre-sleep activities is that they do not have clear start and end times which leads to being short of sleep．”

Research has shown that teenagers have different sleep patterns from adults．Human bodies produce melatonin（褪黑激素）to help fall asleep． Most adults start to produce melatonin at

about 10 pm，while teenagers only begin to produce it three hours later．It is possible that this  delay in melatonin production is caused by the behaviors of teenagers such as playing with phones late at night．

Problems about sleep- who needs how much and when -are usually connected to students' achievements． But modern brain researchers say it is time that more schools wake up to both biological and social facts and make a better timetable for their teenager students．

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2？

A.It's very common for teenagers to have less sleep．

B.It doesn't matter if children sleep half an hour less．

C.Being short of sleep has influence on children．

D.A good night sleep at weekends helps children study well．

【2】According to Dr．Luci Wiggs，．

A.too many pre-sleep activities take up teenagers' sleeping time．

B.playing computer games before bedtimes does harm to health．

C.fewer and fewer children read books at bedtime today．

D.teenagers shouldn't watch TV before they go to sleep．

【3】What does the underlined word 'delay' mean？

A.Rushing． B.Changing． C.Putting off． D.Cutting off．

【4】What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5？

A.Schools need to offer more biology classes．

B.Teenagers may be kept awake by themselves．

C.Melatonin influences teenagers' achievements．

D.It's necessary for schools to start classes later．

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage？

A.Wake Up Sleeping Teenagers

B.Let Sleeping Teenagers Lie

C.Keep Away From Electronic Products

D.How to Sleep

25、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My friend Jenny has a great interest in 【1】(learn) English. One day, I found she was writing something and I walked over to her:  she was studying the grammar—the using of “it”.  

However, she covered(遮盖) it when I came by. I was very 【2】(surprise) and asked her, “What are you doing? ” “Nothing, ” she answered 【3】 a low voice.  

I didn’t know why,  did I【4】 (find) her “secret”?  I just wanted to say “sorry”. She replied,  “Please don’t laugh 【5】 me. ” “I did not do that. Why do you think in that way? ” Then she told me that her English was not good and she was a little shy in learning English before others. That was the reason 【6】 she did not make any progress in the 【7】(speak) and written English. And I told her that no one would laugh at her in learning but 【8】(she)!  

Then I 【9】 (give) her some advice on learning English. I asked her to try her best【10】 (show) her English in order to find her mistakes and tell some stories to her friends and write about the things that she does during the day,  and then she could make some progress.

26、书面表达

请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文。文章的标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。

要点：

1. 旅游是一项非常好的活动。当你工作或者学习累了，并且有空的时候，可以到外地去欣赏大自然。

2. 旅游有时候很麻烦。比如天气多变，小偷偷钱等。

3. 旅游时应做好充分准备。你需要了解天气情况；邀请朋友一起，以便相互照顾；另外还要注意安全。

要求：

1. 包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2. 表达清楚，语法正确；

3. 80词左右。

Travelling

Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________