濮阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、词汇积累

【1】家乡_______

【2】改变_______

【3】记忆_______

【4】童年_______

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

sleep, lead, environment, art, strange

【1】The boy always feels very nervous when he speaks in front of ________.

【2】Mary's mother________ her pet dog down the stairs just now.

【3】My sister draws well and she expects to be a(n) ________ in the future.

【4】I was tired and ________ when my mother woke me up.

【5】We should protect our ________. Don't throw litter everywhere.

3、What about trying driving it again with us?

____ ________ ________ try driving it again with us?

4、— I’m considering ________ abroad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.

— You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.

A．going

B．to go

C．go

5、---Could you take care of my dog while we are away? --- .

A. It’s my pleasure.   B. Never mind.   C. That’s all right.   D. With pleasure.

6、—How long can dogs live?

—They can live up ________ 15 years old.

A．to

B．of

C．for

D．in

7、—Peter, ________ you ________ I AM A SINGER(我是歌手)?

—Of course, I ________ it last Friday night.

A．did; seen; saw

B．did; see; have seen

C．have; seen; saw

D．do; see; saw

8、You can’t imagine how much I________ on this dress. Is it beautiful?

A.paid B.look C.spent

9、In the past ten years, we ________ many places in Europe.

A．are visiting

B．had visited

C．have visited

D．have been visiting

10、— ________ does Kate chat online with her friends?

​— Twice a week．

A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far

11、Imagine you’re Yu Gong, what could you do 　　　　 moving the mountains?

A．in the middle of

B．instead of

C．across from

D．up to

12、We should solve the problem, and at the same time, we should think of the best way ________ the problem with the least time and the least money.

A．to solve

B．solving

C．solves

D．solved

13、Britain is ________European country.  It is also________island country.

A.an; a B.the; an C.a; an D./; the

14、—_________ a volunteer is great.

—I think so. Some of us want _________ volunteers for the 2020 Olympic Games.

A．Being; being

B．To be; being

C．Being; to be

D．To be; to be

15、— __________ brave nurses and doctors! They are the loveliest people.   

— That’s for sure.

A．What a

B．How a

C．How

D．What

16、It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.

A．takes; to ride

B．spent; to ride

C．cost; walk

D．took; to walk

17、—Could I borrow your dictionary? I left mine at home.

—Yes, you _____________ Here you are.

A.must B.may C.can D.should

18、—Tina, could you please help me fold the clothes?

—_________. I’m coming.

A．No, you can’t

B．Not at all

C．Never mind

D．No problem

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

He made a great________（decide）that he would join the chess club．

20、根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。

A：【1】

B：Can I have some information about the package tour (全包旅游) to the USA?

A：Yes. Here is the list. How long?

B：【2】 I want to visit Chicago and Los Angeles. 【3】

A：We have a tour that includes Chicago and Los Angeles，but I don't know the total price.

B：Could you call me if you have the information? 【4】

A：Yes，of course.

B：【5】

A.Thank you very much.

B.How much would that cost?

C.For about five weeks.

D.What can I do for you?

E.Here is my phone number.

F.Since five weeks ago.

21、Many people do not know anything about the Earth Day. They have no idea about what the Earth Day is or how to make our world a safer and cleaner place. For a long time San Francisco had more smog（烟雾）than any other city in America. Because of this, and in order to solve the pollution problem and protect the people in the city, the first Earth Day was made on April 22, 1970 in San Francisco. It is hard to imagine that in 1972 only 36 percent of America’s lakes and streams were safe to fish and swim in. Today more than 60 percent are fit for swimming and fishing.

Since the creation of the Earth Day, millions of people around the world have done things every day to save resources, to protect our living environment and to create a better world for our children.

【1】What was San Francisco’s problem before 1970?

A．Its soil.

B．Its unsafe environment.

C．Its heavy smog.

D．Its population.

【2】The number of badly polluted lakes and streams has gone down by about ________ over the past 46 years in America.

A．80%

B．60%

C．36%

D．24%

【3】People made the Earth Day to ________.

A．call on people to protect the environment

B．remind people of the smog in San Francisco

C．save the lakes and streams in America

D．save the animals in danger

【4】What does the underlined phrase “fit for” mean?

A．Necessary for.

B．OK for.

C．Ready for.

D．Reusable for.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A．The smoggy city—San Francisco.

B．What to do to save the environment.

C．The creation of the Earth Day.

D．How serious the pollution is on the Earth.

22、   One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport.

“It’s magic,” my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.

He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn’t magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.

Though flying might not be magic, it’s certainly magical. What it brings to our real lives is something found in our dreams.

But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, “You know you’re growing-up when you no longer want a window seat.”

Too often in recent years, I’ve asked for a seat near the exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi’s not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.

I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn’t stop talking. “The clouds!” he kept saying, “Look at the clouds!”

I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.

The clouds!

He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.

I don’t remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I’ve never forgotten those clouds.

【1】The writer thinks flying is “magical” because   .

A. he wonders why a plane can fly

B. it has changed human lives in some ways

C. he thinks planes have magic powers

D. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?

A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.

B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.

C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.

D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane .

【3】How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?

A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Interested. D. Nervous.

【4】Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Is it a wonder? B. Is it magic?

C. What soft clouds! D. What a strange flight!

23、   This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey. 

He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You cannot carry a heavy load (负担). You may choose the lightest load to carry.” The servant thanked his master (主人). He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey. 

“You are foolish,” said his master. “That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The rich man wanted to sell things and________ .

A.buy some gold B.buy some gold with the money

C.buy some things with the gold D.sell some gold

【2】Before the journey began, the rich man said something to ________.

A.a businessman B.one of his servants C.the servants D.some servants

【3】The weakest servant________.

A.asked for his master’s advice B.followed the master’s advice

C.refused to accept the master’s advice D.took the advice another servant gave him

【4】It took them________.

A.less than four hours to finish the journey

B.only four hours to finish the journey

C.no more than four hours to finish the journey

D.some days to finish the journey

【5】From the story, we know the smallest servant was very________.

A.clever B.foolish C.honest D.kind

24、Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.

Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.

Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view（景色）? Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same—go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.

Book（预订）a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.

【1】With ______ you can pay less at restaurants and shops.

A．ID cards

B．tourism cards

C．bank cards

D．phone cards

【2】The underlined words “tourist attractions” in Paragraph 2 mean ______.

A．旅游方式

B．旅游设施

C．旅游手册

D．旅游景点

【3】To save some money, the writer advises tourists to ______.

A．get the best room

B．live near big tourist attractions

C．live away from big tourist attractions

D．take a map with them when traveling

【4】The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because ______.

A．they are healthier and more delicious

B．he likes cooking in the hotel

C．there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood

D．he’d rather spend much money on a delicious supper

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to save money when traveling.

B．How to get a tourism card.

C．How to find a hotel.

D．How to book a room on the Internet.

25、Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge. It is a secondary energy source which means that we get it from the conversion （转化） of other sources of energy, l【1】 coal, natural gas, oil, nuclear power and other natural sources, which are called primary sources. The energy sources we use to make electricity can be renewable （可再生的） or non-renewable, but electricity itself is neither renewable nor non-renewable.

Electricity is a basic part of nature and it is one of our most widely used forms of e【2】. Many cities and towns were built along waterfalls that turned water wheels to work. Thomas Edison helped c【3】 everyone’s life — he perfected his invention — the electric light bulb.

A【4】 electricity is very important in our daily life, most of us hardly stop to think what life would be like w【5】 electricity. Yet like air and water, we tend to take electricity for granted. Every day, we use electricity to do many j【6】 for us — from lighting and heating/cooling our homes, to powering our televisions and computers. Electricity is a useful and convenient form of energy used in the applications of light, heat and p【7】.

26、   “道路千万条，安全第一条。行车不规范，亲人两行泪”。这是来自电影《流浪地球》中的经典台词。可见自觉遵守交通安全，保证自身交通安全，是作为一个公民的基本素质和要求。作为中学生，我们该如何做到保证自身在上下学路上的交通安全呢?请以How to keep safe为主题，根据以下要求和提示完成一篇 80字左右的书面表达。

要求:

内容提示:

1.自觉遵守交通规则，不在马路上玩耍打闹。

2.在回家路上不与陌生人交谈，不乱买街边食品。

3.按时回家，尽量做到绿色出行，如:步行、骑自行车。

4.可根据自己情况，适当增加内容，使文章通顺，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇: stranger, on the way home, snacks, traffic rules, on time, sidewalk, First, Second....

How to keep safe

As a student, it's important to keep ourselves safe when going to school and going back home. Do you know how to keep safe?

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