常州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、我们应该更多地关注传统文化。(pay attention to)（汉译英）

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2、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。

happy,  memory,  give,  wrong,  help,  live,  afraid,  want,  understand,  because,

happy,  memory,  give,  wrong,  help,  live,  afraid,  want,  understand,  because,

Many years ago, there 【1】a doctor in a small town. He was good and kind. At any time of the day and night, he was always ready to go and【2】the sick people. Everybody in the town liked him and people always went to see him when there was something【3】 with them.

After many years, the doctor became old. He began to lose his【4】, so he often forgot things. When people noticed this, they did not go to see him any more.

“He may 【5】us the wrong medicine,” they said, and they were【6】 of that. The good doctor noticed that. But he did not【7】why. So he asked why no one came to see him then. No one 【8】to tell him the real reason(原因) 【9】they did not want to make  the old man【10】.

3、I can finish the work on time. He’ll help me.(用if合并为一句)

I can finish the work on time if _______ _______ me.

4、—________is it from your school to your home?

—It is about half an hour by bike.

A．How far

B．How often

C．How long

D．How much

5、—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.

—Yes. The doctor had to __________ his right leg to save him.

A．cut up

B．cut back

C．cut off

D．cut down

6、All my classmates are Tibetans _________ me.

A．except

B．besides

C．with

D．on

7、—I called you at eight o’clock yesterday, but there was no answer。

—Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friend’s home.

A.have B.had C.was having

8、I live ________, so I always feel ________.

A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone

9、If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend ___ ourselves.

A. in   B. to   C. on   D. for

10、I can’t find Tom everywhere. Do you know where he _______?

A. has went B. has gone C. has been D. has been in

11、My uncle got married ______ 2010 and he has had a happy family ______ 2010.

A. in; in   B. since; since   C. in; since   D. since; in

12、Team ________ is very important in a group. Everybody should realize it.

A.wish B.pride C.quality D.spirit

13、The runner, Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-meter records, he became one of the ________ men in the world.

A．fastest

B．heaviest

C．tallest

D．slowest

14、I can’t receive any calls from others. There _________ be something wrong with my phone.

A．must

B．mustn’t

C．can

D．can’t

15、Make pizza with the micro-wave oven proves to be effective. ______ excellent way!

A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

16、We’re grateful ________ you ________ your help very much.

A．to; for

B．for; to

C．to; to

D．for; for

17、Although he listened to the old man ________, he could ________ understand his words.

A．patiently; hardly

B．patient; hard

C．patiently; hard

D．patient; hardly

18、—Why are you so angry, Mrs. Wilson?

—My son   to me that he would do his homework this morning but in fact he   in bed all the morning and did nothing,

A.lied; lay B.lay; lay C.lied; lied D.lay; lied

19、补全对话（有两项多余）。

A: Good morning. Tony.

B: Hi, Amy. 1. 【1】

A: I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 2. 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 3. 【3】

A: We help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 4. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories or chatting with them. 5. 【5】

B: Great! Let’s go now.

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I’m sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry?

G. How do you get there?

20、A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 【1】

B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.

A: 【2】 You should be more careful.

B: That’s true.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.

A: 【4】

B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.

A: Don’t touch the water and you will be better soon.

B: OK. 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you.

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．Did you see a doctor?

D．I am sorry to hear that.

E．What’s the matter with you?

F．What did the doctor do with the cut?

21、Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.

On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float(漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.

Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.

Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.

  After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.

【1】What does the underlined word “gravity” mean in Chinese?

A. 平衡   B. 力量   C. 磁性   D. 重力

【2】Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?

A. Because in that way they won’t float away.

B. Because that makes them sleep well.

C. Because they can’t get to sleep if they don't do that.

D. Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It is about the importance of gravity.

B. It is about astronauts’ everyday life in space.

C. It is about the differences between space and Earth.

D. It is about how to avoid(避免) floating away while sleeping.

22、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.

That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders — they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America’s foreign policy(政策).

Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can text, email, skype with people in the world.

So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders — experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”

【1】Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?

A. In a university.   B. In the Parliament Hall.

C. On the Internet.   D. In a tourist attraction.

【2】The passage shows that the world’s future depends on   .

A. getting good grades

B. traveling abroad

C. connections among young people

D. texts and emails

【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?

A. 完成   B. 比较   C. 竞争   D. 抱怨

【4】In the speaker’s opinion, what is the key to success in our times?

A. Going to a university.

B. Doing more exercises.

C. Studying abroad.

D. Getting good test scores.

【5】Where may the passage come from?

A. A story.   B. A news report.

C. A scientific magazine.   D. A speech.

23、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

“I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

“Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

“Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

【1】Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

【2】“I don't know all these people” means ________.

A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

【3】When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

 A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

【4】Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

【5】Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

24、

根据信息，选择正确答案。

【1】According to the poster, ________.

A．cooks should have at least one year of experience.

B．Lily’s wants full-time waitresses.

C．cleaners have to work about 12 hours a day.

D．a 14-year-old can ask for a job at Lily’s

【2】Who has to work every day?

A．Singers.

B．Waitresses.

C．Cleaners.

D．Cooks.

【3】How much can a waitress make if she works a 7-hour shift?

A．$119.

B．$112.

C．$90.

D．$84.

【4】How many people does Lily’s want in total?

A．7.

B．9.

C．11.

D．4.

【5】If you want more information, maybe you can ________ .

A．make a call

B．write a letter

C．send an e-mail

D．visit the boss

25、阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

These days, more and more people like to keep pets. Keeping pets can make us feel much happier. Usually people like to keep dogs, fish and other a【1】as pets. In my opinion, cats are the best pets for me. There are lots of r【2】for this.

First, cats are really lovely. It’s pleasant to hold them in our arms. Second, cats are quiet. They are not as n【3】as dogs.

Cats are clean and independent. We don’t need to walk them very often. What’s more, cats are e【4】to keep. We just need to f【5】 them with milk and cat food. Taking care of cats will make us become more responsible. So I think it’s a good idea to keep cats as pets.

26、假如你叫王林，是动物保护协会的一名成员。你经常利用节假日在动物园做义务导游。你将为来自澳大利亚的中学生做导游，请你根据图示及英文提示词语写一个参观计划。

  I，Wang Lin，a middle school student，let…tell，the plan for today，first，visit，the Lion Park，the Monkey Park，clever and lovely monkeys，walk to the Bird World，all kinds of birds，go to the Panda Park，not feed the animals

  注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．所给的英文提示词语及图示所提供的信息必须都用上(可适当发挥)；

3．参观计划的开头和结尾已为你写好。

  Welcome to the zoo，everyone！I’m glad to show you around the zoo．_________

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  Thank you！I’m sure you’ll have a good time．