济南2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、自20世纪早期以来，百老汇便以它的剧院而闻名。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)

Nature is the mother of mankind. We human 【1】 get almost everything we need from her. We live on 【2】 food. We make clothes from natural materials. And we build our 【3】 of stone and wood. Though we get almost everything we need from nature, it is a pity that humans take little care of nature. As we ask nature for 【4】 and more, we have destroyed the balance of nature. Water, air and soil have been badly 【5】. Many kinds of animals and plants have disappeared completely. Many people suffer from diseases 【6】 by pollution. And many people in the world are starving (挨饿). As a result, we humans are being punished (惩罚) by nature for what we have done 【7】. In order to live on, we should learn to 【8】 nature better so that it will look after us better in the future. 【9】 the balance of nature is also important for us to remember, because all 【10】 things depend on each other.

3、Her mother has been a Party member for three years.(改为同义句)

Her mother ________ the Party three years ________.

4、—May I borrow these two books, please?

—Yes, you can ______ them for two weeks.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．buy

D．keep

5、The mother was worried _______ the baby kept  ______________ .

A.because; crying B.because of; to cry

C.because of; crying D.because; cried

6、Which character uses a magic stick to fight bad people?

A. B. C. D.

7、The science team worked hard to solve the problem but only with little _________ in the end.

A. difficulty B. success C. relation

8、Thank you for your help, Linda. You made ______ possible for us to finish the work on time.

A．this

B．it

C．them

D．That

9、Millie keeps on exercising every morning ________ keep healthy.

A．in order to

B．so that

C．such that

D．in order not to

10、They couldn't go shopping   the heavy rain.

A. because B. because of C. as D. like

11、—Some students don’t know how to __________ worries.

—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.

A．belong to

B．deal with

C．call in

12、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

—Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A．won’t finish

B．didn’t finish

C．haven’t finished

D．hadn’t finished

13、He told her ________ there at once.

A．get

B．gets

C．should get

D．to get

14、It’s ________ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.

A．more

B．better

C．good

D．best

15、—Rob,shall we go to the cinema tonight?

—I'd love to,but Tim______me out for dinner together.

A.invites B.will invite C.was inviting D.has invited

16、Parents should try to encourage their children ______ things by themselves.

A．do

B．done

C．to do

D．doing

17、Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can________him.

A．win

B．beat

C．hit

D．kill

18、—Why not stop _________ a rest?

—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _________ the kite.

A．having; flying

B．to have; to fly

C．having; to fly

D．to have; flying

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

Alan: I didn’t see you for a few days, Barry. 【1】

Barry: I’ve been back to my hometown.

Alan: Where is your hometown?

Barry: 【2】 It’s a small city.

Alan: 【3】

Barry: It is an old one.

Alan: 【4】

Barry: Well, there is an old wall and a theatre in the open air.

Alan: 【5】

Barry: They have been there for around 50 years.

Alan: That sounds fun.

A．What are some of the special places there?

B．It’s near Guangzhou City.

C．How did you go there?

D．Where have you been these days?

E．How long have they been there?

F．Have you been back to your hometown?

G．Is it a new city or an old one?

20、补全对话

Jim:Have you 【1】 (see) Ling Feng?

Mike:Yes.Why?

Jim:I’ve 【2】 (find) his watch.He 【3】  (leave) it on my desk yesterday.

Mike:I’m afraid you have to 【4】  (wait).He has【5】(go) with his group to plant trees.

Jim:Didn’t he do that last month?

Mike:Yes,he 【6】 (do).

Jim:Why has he gone to do it again?

Mike:Why?We should【7】 (plant) more trees to make our city greener.Don’t you think so?

Jim:Yes,of course.The more trees we plant,the better our environment is.When are you 【8】(go) there again?

Mike:I suppose we’ll【9】(go) there next week.

Jim:Don’t forget 【10】(tell) me the time.I’d like to join you.

21、Is a nearby neighbor better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it’s true. Her kind neighbors once helped her out when she was in a big trouble.

Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However she was too old to mow (修剪) her lawn (草坪). Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily, her neighbors, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. “We haven’t met her yet, but she’s 75 years old and she needs some help,” said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “That’s the least we could do.”

The Adams brothers took their mowers (修剪机) and came to Mrs. Lane’s house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbors saw what was going on and joined in the effort.

Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs. Lane saw what her neighbors did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears (感动得落泪). “I cannot believe this,” she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn’t even know their names.” As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.

【1】What can we know about Mrs. Lane?

A．She was 70 years old.

B．She could not do her housework.

C．She was living with her children.

D．She could not cut the grass on the lawn.

【2】Ms. Lane was in danger of going to prison because ________.

A．she broke the education law in her city

B．the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high

C．the news about her on TV was made up by her

D．she didn’t pay enough money to her neighbors

【3】Who mowed the lawn?

A．The Adams brothers.

B．Sam Adams and Mrs. Lane.

C．The Adams brothers and Mrs. Lane.

D．The Adams brothers and other neighbors.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well.

B．Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbors’ names.

C．Mrs. Lane didn’t expect her neighbors would help her.

D．The Adams brothers used Mrs. Lane’s mowers to cut the grass.

【5】The best title (题目) for the passage would be ________.

A．Good neighbors

B．A serious city law

C．A beautiful garden

D．Humorous brothers

22、   A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap（小睡） under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.

Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.

One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches（树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.

One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks（树干）to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.

Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的）to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?

A．Because the boy came back three times.

B．Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.

C．Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.

D．Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.

【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.

A．he was really tired

B．he missed the tree

C．he came back to say sorry

D．he came back to repay(报答)

【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.

A．your parents

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your company

【4】What did the writer want to tell us?

A．The apple tree was very kind to the boy.

B．The boy was cruel（残酷的）to the tree.

C．Children should care more about their parents.

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

23、“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton, and the third is in the hands of Steve Jobs,” said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was set up in his parents’ garage(车库) on April Fool’s Day, 1976. Through many years’ hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, The Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs’ road to success wasn’t an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but can not be defeated(打败).” So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs’ workers and family members think of him?

On the one hand, some workers described him as a strange and bad-tempered(坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn’t understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter’s graduation party.

【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

A．In his own house.

B．In his friend’s house.

C．In his friend’s garage.

D．In his parents’ garage.

【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to the passage?

A．Home-loving.

B．Honest.

C．Jealous.

D．Humorous.

【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

A．The Most Successful Manager.

B．The Top Richest Man.

C．The National Medal of Technology.

D．The Times cover character.

【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.

B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.

C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer science.

D．Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

【5】From the passage, we know that ________.

A．Steve Jobs was very famous only in the U.S.

B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

C．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

24、   Wheel Have Fun!

Contract for Bicycle Rental

By signing this contract, .I, , agree that I will be the only rider using this bicycle and that I have the experience to use it safely. I agree to ride the bicycle no farther than100 miles from the Wheel Have Fun! office. I will return the bicycle by the time indicated below. For every hour the bicycle is late, I agree to pay an additional $10.

All bicycles include a pump, lock, and repair kit (patches, spare tube, tire levers). These items must be returned with the bicycle. There is no cost for using items in the kit, but please report their use to the rental agent at the time of return.

The rental rate includes insurance, which covers minor damage to the bicycle.

This insurance does NOT cover any of the following costs:

※ damage caused to property or other vehicles;

※ medical costs related to an accident; or

※theft or loss of bicycle.

You are fully responsible for any and all of the costs named above.

Period of Rental: Start Time   End Time  

Name(please print):  

Signature   Date

【1】What information is not included in the contract after it has been completed?

A.the name of the renter. B.the value of the bicycle.

C.the time the rental period begins and ends. D.the cost of each extra rental hour.

【2】Which of the following situations would require the renter to pay an additional amount?

A.returning the bicycle two hours late B.riding the bike faster than 25 miles per hour

C.using a patch from the repair kit D.refusing to sign the contract

【3】The insurance included with the rental will pay _______.

A.the cost of the bicycle if it is stolen B.the hospital bills of anyone hit by the bike

C.to repair a small tear in the bicycle's seat D.to fix an automobile that the bike hits

25、根据首字母及汉语提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文

　　Nowadays many people leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. But some people still live in their h【1】 (家乡). Mr. Zhang is among them. He′s lived in his village since last century. He is working in a crayon factory close to a railway station. As for a crayon m【2】 (生产者), Mr. Zhang is a truthful man and saves every cent in his life.

Last week, Mr. Zhang held a y【3】 (院子) sale. He cleared out many old things from his bedroom, such as soft toys, a scarf, a bread maker, a toy bear, a board game and many old things he o【4】 (拥有). To be honest, Mr. Zhang felt sad to p【5】 (分开) with certain old things. He r【6】 (看待) them as his favorite. He thought they could give him some sweet m【7】 (回忆), especially his childhood. So he checked them out again and again before selling.

According to him, his home is just o【8】 (在……对面) a junior high school. It′s a s【9】 (羞耻) that he couldn′t read or count because he had no money to go to school when he was young. So he is c【10】 (考虑) holding the yard sale and donating all the money to the school.

What a kind man he is!

26、 写作

你喜欢旅游吗？我们的祖国有着很多令人留恋忘返的美丽景观。在你去过的地方中，你最喜欢哪里？请用英语写一篇短文，介绍一处令你印象深刻的自然景观或旅游胜地。题目自拟。

注意：

1. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。

2. 词数80—100。

参考词汇：

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