宝鸡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、【重点单词】

【1】珠宝；财富n.________

【2】岛n.________

【3】匆忙；赶快v.________

【4】工具n.________

【5】迹象；记号；分数n.________   做记号；打分v.________

【6】朝；向；对着prep.________

【7】在国外；到国外adv.________

【8】南方的adj.________   南方n.________

【9】现代的；当代的adj.________

【10】成功n.________   成功v.________   成功的adj.________

【11】属于；归属v.________

【12】笑；笑声n.________   笑v.________

【13】美；美丽n.________   美丽的adj.________

【14】一百万num.________

【15】介绍；引见v.________   介绍；引见n.________

2、阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

and, little, week, friendly, comfortable

Jim Green lives in Beijing with his family. Last 【1】they went to Qingdao in  Shandong Province.

Many people like to travel by plane, but the Greens think traveling by train is the best. It is a 【2】. cheaper. They had a wonderful train trip to Qingdao. The train was very 【3】and they could stand up and walk around.

After they got there, they went to the beach 【4】visited the museum. They had some delicious food, too. People there were 【5】to them. They had a great time.

3、句型转换

（1）Why don’t you visit your parents？(改为同义句)

________ ________visit your parents？

（2）She got into a fight with her friend．(对画线部分提问)

________did she get into a fight________？

（3）That boy went to sleep after he finished watching TV．(改为同义句)

That boy________ ________to sleep________he finished watching TV．

（4）I think you should come here a little earlier．(改为否定句)

I________ ________you________come here a little earlier．

（5）They had problems learning English．(改为同义句)

They________ ________learning English．

（6）She minds opening the door．(改为否定句)

She minds________ ________the door．

（7）She borrowed a pen from me just now．(改为同义句)

I________a pen________her just now．

（8）They will get back to Shanghai．(改为同义句)

They will________ ________Shanghai．

4、In Hong Kong, you must drive________. The traffic goes on the ________.

A.careful; left B.careful; right C.carefully; left D.carefully; right

5、Peter, thank you very much ________ me your mobile phone.

A．to lend

B．for lending

C．to borrow

D．for borrowing

6、I________go to bed________my mother returned home．

A．don’t；until

B．don’t；when

C．didn’t；until

D．didn’t；when

7、People rarely thought of planting more trees to prevent the land from disappearing，_______？

A.didn't they B.did they C.do they D.don't they

8、—Animal Helpers spends a lot of money training dogs.

—Yeah. It is a good way _______ blind people.

A.to help B.help C.helping

9、—I hear that the Wandering Earth is ________ exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema?

—Sure. Let's have ________ quick dinner so that we can get there on time.

A.an; a B.a; an C.an; /

10、The word "importance"______"重要性" in Chinese.

A.mean B.means C.meaning D.meant

11、It’s time for the test. Be quiet, please. I’m going to ________ your test papers.

A.give up B.hand out C.give in

12、John Dancer put some wet towels ________ the bottom of the door.

A．in

B．away

C．along

D．among

13、It is impolite_________ people in some places.

A.look at B.looking at C.looks at D.to look at

14、—Can I get you a cup of tea?

—__________.

A.Thank you for the tea B.With pleasure

C.You can, please D.That's all right

15、On the Water Festival, people ________ and go on the streets to throw water at each other.

A．dress up

B．take up

C．turn up

D．fix up

16、We should________ways to slove the environmental problems.

A.come up with B.catch up with C.hand out D.give up

17、_____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.

A. Have…gone to   B. Have…gone in

C. Have…been to   D. Have …been in

18、If you want to open a file, please ______ this icon.

A．put on

B．click on

C．hit on

D．touch on

19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话通顺、合理。

A: Hi, Lin Yang! How was your holiday?

B: It was pretty good.

A:【1】

B: I went to Dalian.

A:【2】

B: I went there with my pen friend.

A: Your pen friend? 【3】

B: He comes from Beijing.

A:【4】

B: He is tall and thin. He is a boy with a big head.

A:【5】

B: Because we both like the sea.

A: I hope I can go there some day.

20、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Nancy. I called you at 7 o’clock last night, but nobody answered it.

B: 【1】

A: Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing at that time?

B: I was looking through some books.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. I bought some storybooks.

A: Really? I like them, too. 【4】

B: Sure. But why not buy some for yourself? I can go with you.

A:【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A.Did you buy any books?

B.Sorry, I didn’t have my phone with me.

C.Could you lend one to me?

D.Alice watched the news on TV.

E.I was in a bookstore.

F.Good idea. Thank you very much.

G.Did you go to the supermarket?

21、   We each have a memory （记忆力）.That's why we can still remember things after a long time . Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds , remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear., remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it ,and they are busy with other subjects , too.

But your memory will become better and better then you do more and more exercises.

【1】Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

A. They always sleep very well B. They often eat good food and fish

C. They often a lot of books D. They have very good memories

【2】When does everyone learn his mother language ?

A. At the age of six B. When he is a small child

C. After he goes to school D. When he can read and write

【3】What does a child need to do before he can speak ?

A. He must read and write B. He must chat with others

C. He must hear and remember the sound D. He must think hard and listen to much music

【4】What can you do if you want your memory to become better?

A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish B. You must keep practicing it

C. You must say or do things only once D. You must become a great man

【5】Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England ?

A. Because he must speak English every day.

B. Because he will have a good memory in England , not in China

C. Because his father is an Englishman

D. Because his English teacher is better in England.

22、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said: “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business (生意) made me feel proud (骄傲) and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.

One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said seriously, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value（珍视） it , which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象) the person you are working for.

After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life. Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than I had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and do it better and better. One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you only think about hard work and money,   58   ” I answered.

In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.

【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because   .

A.he was not old enough to help his family

B.he thought he became important to his father’s business

C.he could cut the grass without others’ help

D.he could get $6 that day by cutting grass

【2】Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 5?

A.you will stay away from your family B.you will live a hard life

C.you won’t do any better than you’re doing D.you won’t be happy in your life

【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6）

A.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥ B.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥

C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥

【4】The best title of this passage may be “   ”.

A.My Father, the Best Teacher in My Life B.Work Hard to Find a Job

C.Different Jobs, Different Lives D.Keep Learning in Your Jobs

23、

【1】Join together is the name of a__________.

A. person B. school C. Chinese course D. summer camp

【2】The new summer camp will last for____________.

A. half a month B. twenty-two days C. one month D. two months

【3】If you want to take part in the new summer camp, you can call at__________.

A. 56791830 B. 62187038

C. 62197830 D. 57917380

【4】The new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy _________.

A. Chinese movies B. some paintings

C. Chinese culture D. some sports

【5】You can get more information about the new summer camp by __________.

A. making a call B. sending an email

C. visiting the website D. all the above

24、   Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is  also called the “Oriental(东方的) Opera” by western people.

Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing(painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou(clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.

The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.

Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe(剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.

【1】Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?

A.Because western people like it very much.

B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.

C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.

D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.

【2】According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?

A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.

C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.

C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.

【5】Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.

B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.

C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.

D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

In American history, Benjamin Franklin was very famous. He was a leader of the American Revolution against English rule. He was 【1】 a scientist, inventor and writer. And he was even well－known for his proverbs(谚语). Some of them are still used today, 【2】 this one：“Early to bed and early to rise 【3】(make) a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” And another one is “A penny saved is a penny earned.”， which means that money should not be wasted.

Americans like to use proverbs so much 【4】 there are so many proverbs in history. Here is an interesting collection of proverbs that Americans use.

Some people say, “Absence makes the heart grow fonder.” This means you love someone even more when he or she is far away.

【5】 proverb says, “Love is blind.” In other words, when you fall in love with someone, you may not see anything bad about that person.

Here is another popular saying about love: “The way to a man's heart is through his stomach.” Some people believe that a woman can win a 【6】(man) love if she can always cook his favorite food.

Some people only want to love someone who is very good－looking. I think it's

【7】(cheat). You should know that “Beauty is only skin deep.” Your girlfriend may be 【8】(love) to look at, but she may also have some bad qualities. Or maybe your boyfriend is a wonderful person, but not good－looking. So what a person looks like is not 【9】(real) important.

In the end, we must say, “All good things must come to an end.” Make another collection of proverbs if you like. Anyway, “Actions speak 【10】(loud) than words.”

26、助人为乐是中华民族的美德。作为一名中学生，你在生活或学习中一定帮助过别人吧！请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的短文描述一下你是如何帮助他人的，并谈谈你的感受。

提示：1. 在闲暇时间去儿童中心为无家可归的孩子们读书；

2. 每次为他们带去有趣的书籍；

3. 学会了怎样关心别人和帮助有需要的人。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________