大同2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、短语互译

【1】变得更暖和 __________

【2】在你的家乡 __________

【3】在春天 __________

【4】气温上升了 __________

【5】make a loud noise __________

【6】in the warm sun __________

【7】March twenty first __________

【8】That’s right __________

2、将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to 【1】 them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to take part in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Jess thought 【2】 seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.

Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick（恶作剧）had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was 【3】. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.

At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings（积蓄）, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess’s family had little money, and she hated to see him 【4】 his savings on something he would never use, but her close friends also hated to tell Jess the truth. They would be angry with her. What could she do now?

3、“I love China very much”, he says. (合并句子)

He says ______ _______ ______ China very much.

4、The tape recorder produces ________energy.

A．sound

B．light

C．heat

D．movement

5、—Hurry up. The bus is coming.

—Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.

A．after

B．since

C．while

D．until

6、Lily did many things to make the baby ________.

A.to stop crying B.stop crying C.stop to cry

7、I am going to listen to the radio. Please ________ any more.

A．not talk

B．talk

C．don’t talk

D．not talking

8、After staying here for one year, you can speak Chinese________us.

A.as good as B.as better as C.as well as D.as best as

9、—I think the weather here is too hot.

—You’ll ________ living here soon.

A.used to B.get used to C.be used for

10、—Li Lei, l didn’t understand in class yesterday.

—So you’d better raise your hand to ask next time.

A．what our teacher says

B．what our teacher said

C．what did our teacher say

D．what does our teacher say

11、I hurt myself yesterday．Sometimes I felt my leg   ．

A. pain   B. paining   C. to pain   D. pained

12、I want to make dumplings for dinner. You’d better help me ________some meats and vegetables.

A.prepare for B.work out

C.cut up D.deal with

13、Don’t worry. Our teacher will come to show us the computer.

A. how can we use B. what to use C. how to use D. how to use it

14、—It’s a pity that Jerry didn’t go to yesterday’s meeting.

—Yes, he missed a good   of being chairperson of the Students’ Union.

A. chance  B. choice C. decision  D. conclusion

15、The new kind of car is _________expensive. I don’t have _________ money.

A.too much, much too B.much too, much too C.too much, too much D.much too, too much

16、It’s not enough ____ only the classroom clean .

A.keeping B.to keep

C.kept D.keeps

17、Kitty is very busy ________her painting lessons .

A. on   B. for   C. with   D. at

18、---How does Jack go to work ?

--He _______drive a car, but now he______there to lose weight.

A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking

C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking

19、(Zhang Tian=Z; Ma Jun=M)

Z: Hi, Ma Jun. Have you ever been to Sydney?

M: No, never. Where is Sydney?

Z: 【1】

M: What’s the weather like there?

Z: 【2】

M: What about its environment?

Z: Very good. 【3】

M: What is Sydney famous for?

Z: It’s famous for its deep harbor(海港). The harbor has many bays(港湾) and beautiful surf beaches.

M: 【4】 Well, what do people in Sydney like to do when they are free?

Z: They love to have a good time on the beach.

M: Are they friendly?

Z: 【5】

M: Good! I hope I can visit Sydney some day.

A．Of course, they are very easy to get along with.

B．It’s in the southeast of Australia.

C．The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden.

D．It’s neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.

E．It sounds like a great place to go on vacation.

20、根据对话语境，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Is there anything new?

B. Don’t worry.

C. I entered a photo competition.

D. what do you want to do?

E. Would you like to enter it?

F. what kind of competition?

G. I am going to look at the board.

A: Hi, Li Lei, what are you going to do?

B: Hi, Tony. 【1】

A: Oh, I’ve just come from there.

B: 【2】

A: Yes. There will be a competition next Friday.

B: 【3】

A: An English speaking competition.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think it can improve my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I feel nervous when I speak in front of others.

A: 【5】  If you keep on practising, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

21、   There are many places that you can visit in London:

The Thames

The Thames runs through London. It divides the city into two parts. It’s very interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every landmark(标志性建筑) of London.

London Eye

The London Eye opened in 1999. It is 135 meters high. It stands on the banks of the Thames. You can see the whole city from it. The London Eye has 32 capsules(舱).There are even air conditioners inside. The big wheel goes around very slowly. It takes about 30 minutes to go all the way around.

Big Ben

Big Ben stands at the north of Westminster Abbey. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time. It’s the largest four-faced chiming clock in the world. It celebrated its 150th birthday on May 31, 2009.

【1】How can visitors see almost every landmark of London?

A．By taking a trip on the river Thames.

B．By going to London Eye.

C．By visiting Westminster Abbey.

D．By climbing to the top of Big Ben.

【2】When was Big Ben built?

A．In 2009.

B．In 1869.

C．In 1859.

D．In 1999.

22、   Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.

It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work. We can do this by starting a plan for chores and responsibilities when children are young.

Chores are good for children—even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills(技能) such as working together and being responsible. Doing chores also teaches children what fairness(公平) is. The skills and values(价值) from doing chores will do good to children all their lives.

【1】The first paragraph tells us ________．

A.all the parents make their children do chores

B.it's easy to teach children to do chores

C.some children think doing chores is difficult

D.it is different on teaching children to do chores among different families

【2】It's good to teach ________ to do chores.

A.young children B.all family members C.each person D.girls

【3】The underlined word “responsibilities” means “________” in Chinese.

A.杂事 B.琐事 C.责任 D.家务

【4】Children can learn ________ from doing chores.

A.to work together with others

B.to be responsible

C.what fairness is

D.A, B and C

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.It's a big problem to teach children to do chores.

B.Doing chores doesn't teach children what fairness is

C.Some children like to do chores but some don't.

D.In a family, young children don't need to do chores.

23、There was a 365-year-old oak tree by the sea. For it, each year was just like a day, because it only slept in winter. One summer afternoon, some mayflies（蜉蝣）were flying happily around it. Then the oak tree talked to one of them, “You must be so sad. Your whole life lasts just one day.” “Not at all,” the mayfly replied. “Things around me are so bright, warm and beautiful. They make me happy.” “But only for one day,” the oak tree said. Hearing that, the mayfly said, “You may have thousands of days, but I have thousands of moments. In my opinion, we have the same time to live.” Then it flew away.

Soon, winter came, and the oak tree went to sleep. Around Christmas, it had a dream. In the dream, the oak tree was with all things it loved, both small and great. As it grew bigger and taller into the sky, it felt that its roots（根）were free. It was a wonderful feeling. The oak tree felt like it was in heaven（天堂）.

However, something else was happening in the real world. There was a terrible storm. The strong wind blew the oak tree over and pulled its roots out of the ground. The oak tree died, but at least it was happy.

【1】Why was a year like a day for the oak tree?

A．Because it was busy all year.

B．Because it just rested in winter.

C．Because it slept through the year.

D．Because it enjoyed its life so much.

【2】What can we learn from the mayfly’s words in the first paragraph?

A．It didn’t think it had a short life.

B．It wanted to be like the oak tree.

C．It wasn’t happy with its life at all.

D．It didn’t like to talk with the oak tree.

【3】How might the oak tree feel in its dream?

A．Tired.

B．Excited.

C．Scared.

D．Lonely.

【4】What caused the oak tree to die?

A．The mayflies.

B．The cold weather.

C．The terrible storm.

D．The pollution.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A newspaper.

B．A science report.

C．A travel magazine.

D．A storybook.

24、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.

“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”

“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”

“You must do exercise first.”

“Which exercise?”

“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.

A．he liked fat and sugar

B．he was ready to help others

C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D．he was an important officer

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.

A．he didn’t go to dinner

B．he began to do some exercise

C．he went to the doctor for help

D．he had to take some medicine

【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.

A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar

B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports

C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs

D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework

【4】What’s the meaning of   “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?

A．To refuse others’ invitations.

B．To shake the head more often.

C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.

D．To accept others’ invitations.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.

B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.

C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.

D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.

25、   In most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.It is always on the 【1】(four)Thursday in November,and is a time【2】 (give)thanks for food in the autumn.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who 【3】 (come)to live in America about 400 years ago.These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave 【4】(thank)for life and food in their new home.These days,most 【5】 (America)still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by 【6】(have)a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird. 

Now let me 【7】(share)how to make a turkey dinner. 

First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.

Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.

Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and try【8】 (cook)it for a few hours.

When it 【9】(be)ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. 

Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and 【10】 (potato).

26、Love for My Parents

提示：爸爸妈妈给了你无限的爱，你肯定把这份深情牢记在心。而你是否曾用适当的方式表达过你对爸爸妈妈的爱呢?

要求：1.根据所给题目，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你为爸爸或妈妈做的一件事，以表达你对他们的情感。词数不少于60。2.语言流畅，书写规范。

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