阜新2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

从前，山上有一座庙宇。

________ ________ ________ ________，there was a temple on the mountam．

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确

such as，have a look at，come out，tidy up，as a result of

【1】We should ________ the place before we move in.

【2】These animals only ________at night.

【3】He was late ________ the snow.

【4】Let's ________ your electronic computer.

【5】I like fruits, _________ apples, pears and bananas.

3、What a pity that they couldn’t come! (改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ that they couldn’t come!

4、—What’s wrong with you?

—I feel very ______ and I think I am ill.

A. happy B. beautiful C. lovely D. weak

5、Tom’s sister didn’t pass the English test but he didn’t know to cheer her up.

A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what could he do D.what he could do

6、My parents are always strict ________ me.

A．with

B．in

C．on

D．for

7、We all want to know ____ or not the famous writer will come to our school.

A．if

B．that

C．whether

D．when

8、William Shakespeare 　　　　 for more than 400 years, but his works still have a great influence today.

A．died

B．was dying

C．has died

D．has been dead

9、—The article was very easy, wasn’t it?

—Yes, but I don’t think ________ can understand it.

A．somebody

B．anybody

C．everybody

D．nobody

10、— I have________learning history and I am so worried. Could you help me?

— Sure, I’d be glad to.

A．interest

B．fun

C．meaning

D．trouble

11、She heard ________ a famous writer was coming to Beijing next Saturday.

A．that

B．it

C．what

D．this

12、He’ll ________ speak Japanese in a few months.

A．can

B．could

C．be able

D．be able to

13、--The housing price has dropped a lot in the past two years.

--That's good. Otherwise, many people cannot ____ to buy a small flat even with their parents' help.

A. want   B. afford   C. solve   D. deal

14、－Let’s go hiking, shall we?

－Sorry, I _________ my homework, so I think I can’t join you.

A．don’t finish

B．didn’t finish

C．haven’t finished

D．won’t finish

15、I understood ________.

A．what you say

B．what you said

C．that you say

D．that you said

16、If you decide ________ your homework after school, you’d better eat something before starting to work.

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．did

17、(2019 唐山市路南区二模)A car________ knocked me down at the corner. How terrible!

A.enough B.much C.nearly D.quite

18、Please ________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them.

A．keep off

B．protect from

C．go off

D．keep from

19、Reporter=R; Jeff=J

R: Hi! I’m from China Daily. I want to write a report about the environment. 【1】

J: Yes, of course.

R: 【2】

J: I think the environment is getting worse and worse.

R: What can we do about it?

J: 【3】

R: Yes, I agree. 【4】

J: I have joined the “Greener China” and planted many trees.

R: Good. I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.

J: Yes, then the environment will get better and better.

R: Thank you.

J: 【5】

A．What do you think of the environment?

B．You are welcome.

C．May I ask you some questions?

D．I choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car.

E．The more we do to protect the enviroment, the better the environment will be.

F．What have you done to protect the environment?

G．We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle reusable things.

20、A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: OK. Where are you going?

B: 【2】 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.

A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.

B: That’s great. 【3】   

A: We’ve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?

B: Sure. 【5】

A: And your cellphone number?

B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks.

A: It’s my pleasure.

A．My name is Cheng Tao.

B．Which kind do you want?

C．We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.

D．And what about the price?

E．I’d like to book seven tickets, please.

21、

Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. You may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844.43 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different results. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time.

That's why a Chinese survey team with over 30 members set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to re­measure its height on May 6, 2020. They were equipped (配备) with the latest technology.

It is not an easy task. The average air temperature on the mountain is ­-29℃, and powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones (无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. That's why it's still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get exact results.

But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain?

In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate (欧亚板块) meets the Indian plate. It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peak's height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of the earth's crust (地壳).

The survey team will also get first­hand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Qinghai­Tibet Plateau (高原).

【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

A．Researchers measure the height of Qomolangma every year.

B．There is no agreed-upon height of Qomolangma at present.

C．It's not easy to measure the height of Qomolangma.

D．The height of Qomolangma increases every year.

【2】How many members were there in the Chinese survey team in 2020?

A．Over sixty.

B．Over eighty.

C．Over forty.

D．Over thirty.

【3】Which of the following words could replace the underlined word "peak" in Paragraph 2?

A．Point.

B．Top.

C．Base.

D．Edge.

【4】What challenge did the Chinese survey team face?

A．A lack of water.

B．Dangerous animals.

C．Bad weather conditions.

D．The movement of the earth's crust.

【5】What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?

A．Why measuring the height of Qomolangma is important.

B．What changes in the height of Qomolangma's peak can tell us.

C．How Qomolangma became the highest mountain.

D．How plate movements affected the height of Qomolangma.

22、Will you have to do a lot of homework every evening? Will your English classes be interesting? Who will teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions before school starts. Well, I want to give you some good advice about these questions.

First, keep calm（平静）. Don’t worry about all the questions you have. Put your heart into learning, and you will certainly find something you are interested in.

Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do as much reading and writing in English as possible. Don’t stay up late, or you won’t be able to study well the next day.

Third, invent your own study methods instead of copying or repeating others’. If you can remember new words in your ways, tell your teachers you don’t want to study new words by copying them again and again. If you are sure you can pass the tests well, I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.

The school is really a good place for us to learn in. Believe in your teachers and yourself!

【1】The writer writes this article to ________.

A．ask students not to do their homework

B．tell students what a good teacher and a good school are

C．give students some good ways of learning

D．ask students not to listen to the teachers carefully

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【3】What does the writer say about students’ homework?

A．They should spend much time on it.

B．They should have boring work to do.

C．They should do more reading and writing in English.

D．They should stay up late to do their homework.

【4】What’s the third piece of advice about?

A．Study in your own way.

B．How to get high marks?

C．How to get on well with the teachers?

D．What kind of schoolwork is better for students?

【5】According to the passage, students should believe in ________.

A．themselves and their parents

B．their parents and teachers

C．their classmates and their friends

D．themselves and their teachers

23、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do, you need to control (控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.

Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.

①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.

②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer wants to tell us ____.

A．not to get angry easily

B．to work hard at school

C．to do more exercises

D．to help each other

【2】The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____.

A．get ill very easily

B．lose your friends

C．put on weight easily

D．eat less

【3】My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals is a ____.

A．story

B．book

C．picture

D．film

【4】My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us ____.

A．what to read

B．how to read

C．how to stay cool

D．how to learn English well

【5】In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ____.

A．the book

B．anger

C．habit

D．the baby

24、   You may not know him as well as a movie star or a pop singer,but chances are that you have visited or walked by at least one of his works.The East Building,National Gallery Of Art in Washington D.C.,US,the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong and the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha,Qatar,are just a few of his many creations.

The man behind these great buildings is Chinese—American architect*(建筑师)Leoh Ming Pei.Born on April 26th,917 in a rich family in Guangzhou,China,and raised in Hong Kong and Shanghai,Pei had the chance to enjoy,lots of dreamy Chinese gardens and mountainside temples.These have always been the most important inspiration (灵感)to me as an architect,"said Pei.When he was just a young boy,Pei realized that he loved design and it led to a dream of him becoming an architect and engineer.

At the age 18,he began studying architecture in the United States.He got his degree from MIT in 1939.Because of the start of World War II,he was unable to return to China.He stayed in the U.S.and completed his master's degree from Harvard.After starting his own architectural company in 1955,he went on to design such well—known buildings as the Kennedy Library in Boston and the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum in Paris.In 1974,he returned to China for the first time."Though I have lived in the US for nearly forty years,I'm still Chinese."Pei said when yisiting his hometown.

Pei is good at bridging differences—ancient and modern,man—made and natural East and West.On May 19th,2019,the great architect left us forever,but his works will last in our mind all.the time.

【1】Leoh Ming Pei is famous because of________

A.the company he started B.the buildings he designed

C.the rich family he was from D.the degree he got from Harvard

【2】Leoh Ming Pei went back to China for the first time________

A.as soon as he became an architect B.in the year he left MIT

C.when he was about fifty—seven years old D.at the beginning of World War II

【3】According to Leoh Ming Pei,he got great inspiration from_________

A.his visit to the US B.modern Western art

C.his return to China D.classical Chinese buildings

【4】Which of the following about Leoh Ming Pei is TRUE?

A.He designed the Louvre Museum.

B.He stayed in the US for less than 30 years.

C."He mixed different things in his works very well.

D.His works were great though there were only a few left.

25、   One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in 【1】 theatre. Becoming a  【2】  (violin) is not a small achievement for him. He had to walk w【3】 the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child. People sat 【4】 (quiet) while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something 【5】 (go) wrong. One of the strings(弦) on 【6】 (he) violin broke. We thought t【7】 he would have to stop the concert. 【8】 he didn't. Instead, he waited a moment, then asked the conductor(指挥) to have the 【9】 (two) try.

Of course, everyone knows that it is 【10】 (possible) for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. But that night Itzhak Perlman didn't want to accept that.

When he finished, people rose and cheered from every corner of the theatre.

26、书面表达

为帮助同学们更好地学习英语,你校广播电台想开办一个英语节目,现特向同学们征求意见。假设你是王文雅,请根据下面的提示写一封80词左右的邮件,把你的想法告知张老师。

提示:

1.听英语新闻;

2.写作好的学生可以当新闻记者;

3.发音好的学生可以当新闻播报员(newsreader)。

Dear Mr Zhang,

Yours,

Wang Wenya