广州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、根据汉语意思补全句子（每空词数不限）。

【1】你介意我出差时帮我照顾一下我的园子吗？

Would you mind ____________________my garden when I am on business? 

【2】想要更好地了解世界，我们必须要学好英语。

It is necessary____________________to know more about the world. 

【3】什么时候动身取决于天气条件。

When to start__________________the weather conditions. 

【4】老师告诉这个男孩不要在玩游戏上花太多时间。

The teacher told the boy not to_____________________________games. 

【5】锻炼的越多，身体就越强壮。

____________ you do, _____________ your body will be.

【6】自从他来电话以后，我就一直没有收到他的来信。

I haven’t received his letter, _____________________.

【7】王老师总是使他的课很有趣。

Mr. Wang always ____________________.

【8】我没有时间和你谈论这个问题。

I _______________ to talk about this.

2、

Tigers live in many places around the world. They live in the forests and they feed on meat. But they are in danger. There are few tigers 【1】 in the wild. There are many reasons for this. First, people cut down so many trees that tigers 【2】 enough places to live. People cut down trees in order to make paper, build houses and so on. Second, people kill tigers to get the fur of them to make money.

What can we do to protect tigers? First, we should 【3】 money to set up nature parks. Then tigers are going to have safe places to live. Second, the government should develop plans 【4】 after them. Third, we can't cut down too many trees or kill tigers anymore. We can hand out notices to ask people not to do it. What's more, there are scientists doing research to help tigers 【5】 more babies.

It's sad to think of tigers in danger. We need to protect them better.

3、Anna was so careless that she didn’t find the mistakes in her homework.（改为简单句）

Anna was __________ careless __________ __________ the mistakes in her homework.

4、These seedlings were planted just now. So I have to ________ them well.

A．look for

B．look up

C．look after

D．look out

5、— My friend got hit on the head. What should I do?

— You should take your friend to the hospital and 　　　　.

A.get an X-ray B.tell him to rest C.tell him to put his head down

6、There are many kinds of fruits, ________ apples, grapes, bananas, and so on.

A．for example

B．such as

C．just as

D．such that

7、-I don’t know when ______tomorrow.

-I will call you as soon as he _________.

A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives

C. he will come; will arrive D. does he come; will arrive

8、－Have you tried the pizza?

－Yes, It _________ delicious.

A．looks

B．tastes

C．feels

D．sounds

9、When we heard the exciting news, we couldn’t help ____ happily.

A．jumping

B．to jump

C．jump

D．jumped

10、—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor?

—Well, I think you just need ________ some hot tea with honey.

A.drank B.drinking C.to drinking D.to drink

11、China is ____ the west of Japan and ____ the east of Asia.

A．in; to

B．to; in

C．on; to

D．at; in

12、A number of tourists ________ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.

A．have been to

B．has been to

C．has gone to

D．have gone to

13、America is a ________ country.

A.develop B.development C.developing   D,developed

14、________ Mrs. Read was ill, she kept working till night yesterday.

A.Because B.If C.So D.Although

15、Mike is too _______ to _______ his clothes by himself.

A. young; wash B. younger; wash

C. young; washing D. younger; washing

16、Miss White encouraged Lucy ________.

A.dance B.dancing C.to dance D.will dance

17、_________ Sue _____ her parents enjoy reading poems at home. They want to give a show in the local community.

A.Not only…but also B.Either…or

C./…as well as D.Neither… nor

18、—Some students don’t know how to __________ worries.

—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.

A．belong to

B．deal with

C．call in

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello Allen! 【1】?

B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about a food festival

A:  【3】

B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.

A: By the way. 【4】?

B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.

A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.

B: OK, thank you very much!

A: 【5】.

20、从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。

21、   It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers（祖先） had lived in the same way for centuries. 

Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.

This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long. 

No one noticed the change at first, but it seemed to be more insects around recently. So they had to use the money they made to buy pesticides(杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately. 

Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job-eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading(传播) diseases.

Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

【1】From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers _____.

A.worked very hard for centuries

B.dreamed of having a better life

C.were poor but somewhat content

D.lived a different life from their forefathers

【2】Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

A.The frogs were easy money.

B.They needed money to buy medicine.

C.They wanted to please the visitors.

D.The frogs made too much noise.

【3】What might be the cause of the children's sickness?

A.The crops didn't do well.

B.There were too many insects.

C.The visitors brought in diseases.

D.The pesticides were overused.

【4】What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.

B.Health is more important than money.

C.The harmony between man and nature is important.

D.Good old days will never be forgotten.

22、Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.

Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.

Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view（景色）? Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same—go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.

Book（预订）a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.

【1】With ______ you can pay less at restaurants and shops.

A．ID cards

B．tourism cards

C．bank cards

D．phone cards

【2】The underlined words “tourist attractions” in Paragraph 2 mean ______.

A．旅游方式

B．旅游设施

C．旅游手册

D．旅游景点

【3】To save some money, the writer advises tourists to ______.

A．get the best room

B．live near big tourist attractions

C．live away from big tourist attractions

D．take a map with them when traveling

【4】The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because ______.

A．they are healthier and more delicious

B．he likes cooking in the hotel

C．there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood

D．he’d rather spend much money on a delicious supper

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to save money when traveling.

B．How to get a tourism card.

C．How to find a hotel.

D．How to book a room on the Internet.

23、A good reader is very much like a driver. He must change his reading speed to fit his purpose(目的) and the material he is reading, just as a driver does to fit the road situation. A good reader may be able to read a thousand words per minute(WPM), but he won’t use that speed for everything he reads.

A good reader who is doing research(研究) reading in the library may read at the speed of 1,000 words per minute as he looks for materials for a report. But once he finds something that is useful to him, he may need to slow down to 100 WPM. A good reader may read newspaper and magazine articles at 600 WPM. But it may take him 150WPM to read his Science or Maths text. Just as a driver has a wide change of speed, so does a good reader.

【1】According to the writer, good readers can ________.

A．read at 1,000 WPM

B．spend more time reading

C．change the speed of reading as needed

D．do research reading

【2】The passage tells us that the speed of reading depends on ________.

a. the number of books

b. the purpose of reading

c. the time when you’re reading

d. the material that you’re reading

e. the place where you’re reading

A．a and b

B．b and d

C．b, c and d

D．c and e

【3】A good reader may use the highest speed of reading when ________.

A．he is trying to find materials for his report

B．he is trying to work out a Maths problem

C．he is reading the material most useful to him

D．he is reading in the library

【4】The passage advises that a good driver should _________.

A．be able to drive at high speed

B．be good at ________driving on a country road

C．be good at changing driving speed

D．be able to find good materials

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．The importance of reading fast

B．The difference between driving and reading

C．The best way of fast reading

D．A good reader and his reading speed

24、Maybe you should sit down before you read this. It’s a little frightening. Your sitting maybe killing you.

Health experts say the US adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day. That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007. The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours each day. The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics. It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years. It is worried about what it has found.

Research shows that people who are not active can get sick. Their bones get weaker. They burn fewer calories (卡路里). That makes them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even get diabetes (糖尿病). They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.

Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness. Being active helps in lots of ways. It can make you happier, burn more calories and give you more energy. It can also help you sleep better.

About 60% of people in the US watch at least two hours of TV each day. That number has stayed about the same in recent years.

Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting. Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups. Now, 50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day. That is up from 29% in 2003.

About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers. So do 56% of kids. As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use three hours or more outside of work and school.

So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might save your life by doing outdoor activities.

【1】The text is especially helpful for those who care about _________.

A．their body shape

B．their home comforts

C．their health

D．their food

【2】Being active can help people _________.

A．burn more calories

B．forget their pressure

C．get sick

D．treat heart problems

【3】What is the text mainly about?

A．Computers are causing health problems.

B．Too much sitting is influencing our health.

C．Being more active is good for you and me.

D．Sitting means killing.

【4】Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next?

A．The cause of diabetes.

B．Some outdoor activities.

C．The examples of losing weight successfully.

D．The disadvantages of playing computer games.

25、   Recently, it was reported that one special kind of white rhino(白犀牛) from Africa just passed away. It is the 【1】 (four) time to learn news like this. And not the last time【2】(possible). What 【3】 great pity! The tragedy (悲剧) is 【4】 (cause) by the damaged environment. It is the 【5】 (activity) of human beings that lead to this painful result. Because we have done so many bad things to pollute the environment and make the wildlife have no place to live in. In order to make up 【6】 (we) faults and save the animals and plants, the government should take more action.【7】 fact, it is everyone's duty to protect the wild animals. The 【8】 (friend)between animals and human beings should be maintained by all of people. We can do some s【9】things like not killing them. I【10】all people can do something for animals, the balance between human beings and animals will be better.

26、书面表达

  假如你叫张强。请根据下面美国朋友Bob的来信内容，结合你自己的情况写一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑的英文回信。

  要求：

1．认真阅读来信的内容，从中获得你需要的信息。

2．词数：80左右。回信的开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

  注意：回信中不得出现你的真实地址和所在学校的名称。

Dear friend，

  Hello！I’m your new friend．My name is Bob．I’m fifteen．I’m American．I live in New York．

  I am a middle school student．I’m good at math．It is very interesting．My favorite sport is basketball．And I am not only a basketball fan but also a good player．I like pop music．My friends and I often sing pop songs together．

  After school，I am interested in online surfing．I have known a lot about China from the Internet．Now I’m learning Chinese．I hope I will visit your country one day．

  Please write to me and tell me something about your life．I’m looking forward to hearing from you．

Yours，

Bob

Dear Bob，

  ___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Zhang Qiang