湘西2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、请将短文中的画线句子译成汉语。

Long long ago, there was a girl. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved her very much. She also loved him very much and they often played together. One day, she had a wonderful time swimming in the sea. 1. But she was too tired to swim and she drowned(淹死). She hated the sea very much for taking her life, so she changed into a bird and put some stones into the sea. She decided to fill up the sea. 2. Then she made a wish that she could play with her father again. This story is a little sad but it tells us something important. Do you know what it is?

【1】___________________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________________

2、

【1】You must get up early ________ arrive at school on time.

【2】If you have any difficulty, you can ________ your parents.

【3】The School Art Festival is coming. Let’s ________ to make it successful.

【4】Yesterday I ________ my pen pal on the Internet.

【5】I believe our dream will ________ some day.

【6】—What are you going to be when you grow up, Thomas?

—I'd like to ________ the rights of children.

【7】—If you don’t want to go dancing, I’ll go ________ you. —All right.

【8】The Chinese people started the war to ________ the Japanese in 1937.

【9】Lei Ting studies very hard. ________, she got high score in this exam.

【10】I ________ in the countryside, and then went to a big city with my parents.

3、Ⅲ.句型转换

【1】Tom gave me a book yesterday．(同义句转换)

Tom gave_______ _______ _______ _______yesterday．

【2】I enjoy collecting fans because it can improve my interest．(对画线部分提问)

_______ _______you_________collecting fans?

【3】made，the box，me，my hobby，think about(．)(连词成句)

____________________________________________________________________

【4】My pen-friend can speak French and English．(同义句转换)

My pen-friend can speak_______ _______French_______ _______English．

【5】I have collected stamps from all over the world．(改为否定句)

I________ ________stamps from all over the world．

4、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.

A．changed; do

B．changes; doing

C．change; to do

D．change; doing

5、—Dad, Peter ______ to teach me to play table tennis.

—How lucky you are! He is good at teaching and playing table tennis.

A.provided B.enjoyed

C.offered

6、_______ the doctor, she was saved in time and now she is getting better and better.

A. Because   B. Thanks to

C. Thanks for   D. With the help

7、Little Tom________computer games when his mother got home．

A．is playing

B．plays

C．was playing

8、—How’s Bob now？

—I hear the company________him a very good job，but he turned it down．

A．donated

B．served

C．offered

D．introduced

9、Many parents find it difficult _______ with their children.

A.talk B.talked C.to talk   D.talking

10、They practice________the piano after school．

A. playing

B. to play

C. play

D. to playing

11、—What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?

—It________be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?

A.must B.might C.should D.shall

12、Peter’s never late for school, __________?

A.doesn’t he B.is he C.isn’t he D.does he

13、Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.

A．dances

B．danced

C．is dancing

D．was dancing

14、My parents are out. I have to ________ my baby brother.

A．take up

B．take off

C．take away

D．take care of

15、Help ________ to some chips, Michael.

A．you

B．yours

C．yourself

D．yourselves

16、—What’s the matter________your computer?

—It doesn’t work.

A．about

B．for

C．on

D．with

17、— Will you see the film with me tonight?

— Sorry, but I ________ it last week.

A. saw B. have seen C. will see

18、—Where have you ________? The film ________ for half an hour.

—Oh, sorry. I'm late because of the heavy rain.

A.been; has started B.gone; has been on C.been; has been on D.gone; has started

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

He made a great________（decide）that he would join the chess club．

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello! Here’s Taiwan Hotel. 【1】

B: Yes. 【2】

A: We have rooms with bathtubs, TV sets, air conditioners and fridges. And it’s quiet here too.

B: That’s nice. 【3】

A: A standard room with double beds costs￥380 and a room with a single bed costs ￥220.

B: I want to book three rooms with double beds and one room with a single bed.

A: Please pay for the rooms before 17:30. 【4】

B: Chen Jianguo. Thank you.

A: 【5】

21、Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to market.

However, car makers need to solve one problem first: How driverless cars communicate with passers-by, bikers and other drivers. Most drivers today use gestures to show their purposes. They wave a car into a lane(车道), or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them cross the street. But self-driving cars don’t have this ability. What can they do? US carmaker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have the answer, reported Business Insider. The team is testing a method that uses light signals to show what self-driving cars are doing. For example, if a driverless car is yielding, it could flash two white lights side to side. A solid white light tells there are no humans in the car. A slow blinking light shows the car is coming to a stop. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up. To test the method on real roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it appears to people that the car is really driverless. The team then successfully got more than 1,500 hours of data after about 2,900 kilometres of “self-driving” through busy cities. The data recorded how people interacted with a driverless vehicle. Ford says they plan to share the data with 11 other companies, reported dogonews. com. The company wants to work with other carmakers to design a signaling system that would be understood by all.

【1】What are considered to be the future of driving?

A．Flying cars.

B．Driverless cars.

C．Energy-saving cars.

D．Electric cars.

【2】What’s the problem of driverless cars?

A．Communicating with people.

B．Not having enough seatbelts.

C．Driving into a lane.

D．Crossing a street.

【3】What does the underlined word “yielding” refer to?

A．加速

B．减速

C．让路

D．超车

【4】According to Ford and Virginia Tech, how might the problem be solved?

A．Flashing light signals.

B．Sending information to smartphones.

C．Designing special suits for drivers.

D．Only driving in small cities.

【5】Which of the following shows the car will speed up?

A．A solid white light.

B．A slow blinking light.

C．A fast flashing light.

D．No lights.

22、What does travelling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover (发现).

Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience!

Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus (传统的双层巴士). A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.

Going around the city centre on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 metres up on a huge wheel(轮), the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.

There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions (发明), the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.

【1】For many tourists, London is their _______ stop when the are travelling in the UK.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．lost

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．You can get to London by underground.

B．You can get around in London by the double-decker bus.

C．It takes you five minutes to get to the Tower of London by boat.

D．Big Ben is not far away from London.

【3】Going around the city centre on foot is easy because _______ .

A．Big Ben is across the river

B．the maps in the streets will help you

C．it takes only five minutes

D．you can get a great view of the city

【4】The Natural History Museum is next to _______ .

A．Big Ben

B．the Tower of London

C．the London Eye

D．the Science Museum

【5】From the text we learn that ________ .

A．you can visit the Science Museum for free

B．the Natural History Museum has many great British inventions

C．the museums in London are the most popular in the world

D．the museums in London are all very big

23、   A few young people are talking about the toys. They are going to give away to the children's home.

I got this music box on my ninth birthday and I've had it for five years. The music from it sounds beautiful. I hope someone else can like it.

—Lisa

This model plane has been with me for nearly 10 years. I used to play with it almost every day. I am planning to give it to a kid who wants to be a pilot like me.

—Mike

This toy bear has brought me much pleasure for eight years. It's really hard for me to part with it. But maybe a certain kid needs it more.

—Judy

It has been seven years since I got this toy car. And it looks still cool and can run well. I used to play with it a lot. But now I'm too busy with my studies. So I've decided to give it to another kid.

—Paul

【1】How old is Lisa?

A．5.

B．9.

C．14.

【2】Who has had his or her toy for the longest time?

A．Lisa.

B．Mike.

C．Judy.

【3】The underlined word(划线的单词) "pleasure" means(意思是) ________.

A．快乐

B．难过

C．悲伤

【4】What does Paul think of his toy car?

A．Expensive.

B．Old.

C．Cool.

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A．Lisa's father send the music box to her.

B．Mike wants to be a scientist.

C．Judy may feel sad to part with her toy bear.

24、   Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really very beautiful, but in terms of(以……量) height, the most fantastic Falls in the world are Angel Falls. They are deep in the jungles(丛林)of Venezuela.

Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you went by car. You would have to travel for weeks through jungles. If you went by plane from Caracas, a city on the southern coast, it would take about four hours.

The fascinating falls are God's gift to nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how they were found. They were named after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, he crashed(坠毁)his plane near the top of the falls. That's how he found them.

Angel Falls drop nearly a kilometer(about 979m)from a table-top mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog(雾).

If you have a chance to visit them, you'll never forget them!

【1】Niagara Falls are .

A.very dangerous B.the longest waterfall in the world

C.very beautiful D.the highest waterfall in the world

【2】Few people have ever seen Angel Falls, because .

A.it is not easy to get there B.the tickets are very expensive

C.there is no hotel or restaurant D.visitors can only get there on foot

【3】If you want to visit Angel Falls, you will spend   getting there by plane from Caracas.

A.forty minutes B.four hours C.some days D.some weeks

【4】Who found Angel Falls?

A.A man in Venezuela B.An American visitor

C.A pilot from Caracas D.An American pilot

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Where should we go? B.Who found Angel Falls?

C.Niagara Falls. D.The World's Highest Waterfall.

25、   Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain【1】 (climb), Aron is used to【2】(take) risks. There were many times when he almost lost his life when climbing. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident in Utah. His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days .But when his water【3】(run) out, still no one found him. 【4】(save) his own life, he used his knife to cut【5】 half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged 【6】(he) so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After【7】(lose) his arm, he wrote a book about his experience. In this book, Aron tells of the 【8】(important) of making good decisions, and of being【9】control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great【10】he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. His spirit encourages many people to face any difficulties bravely.

26、假如你是李佳。Alice是你的美国笔友。在一次MSNI聊天中, 你们谈到了志愿者活动, Alice想了解你们班二月份的志愿者活动安排。请你根据表格提示给Alice写一封电子邮件, 介绍一下具体的活动安排, 可适当发挥。词数：80～100。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Alice,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That's all. Do you have anything interesting in your class? Please tell me.

Yours,

Li Jia