商洛2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、他们过去常常通过写信保持联系。

________________________________________

2、

Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from 【1】 sources like the Sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just 【2】, etc. We 【3】 have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.

So comes the idea of solar roadways. The US Department of Transportation recently 【4】 $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panels. The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving 【5】 to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. There will be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing 【6】 winter driving.

3、Shelia can’t fly kites now. (用when she was five替换now)

_______________________

4、The doctor________us________an apple a day.

A.advice; to eat B.advises; eat C.advises; to eat

5、_________ you take exercise, _________ you will be.

A．More；healthier

B．The more；the healthier

C．The most；the healthiest

D．The much；the healthy

6、Don’t ________ on me when I am speaking.

A．cut down

B．cut off

C．cut up

D．cut in

7、You need to take __________ away from the computer. It’s good for your neck.

A. risks B. care C. breaks D. place

8、— How long can I keep this dictionary?

— Two weeks. You must _________ it on time.

A．collect

B．call

C．return

D．give

9、The 29th Olympic Games ________ in Beijing in 2008.

A．hold

B．is held

C．holds

D．was held

10、The food in the restaurant is good ______ the price is too ______.

A. and; high   B. but; high   C. but; expensive   D. because; low

11、---Shall we go and ______ hello to the foreign teachers? ---Good idea! Let’s go.

A. speak   B. say   C. talk   D. shout

12、—Could you help me sweep the floor, Dale. —________.

A.Good idea B.Thanks a lot C.Of course D.That’s right

13、She got married ________ the age of 26.

A．in

B．of

C．to

D．at

14、We shall visit your country in _________ coming year.

A．a

B．the

C．one

D．that

15、—Andy practiced hardest among us and he won the first prize in the competition.

—A dream can’t come true _________ hard work.

A．by

B．across

C．over

D．without

16、Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?

A．I don’t want to make the wrong decision and regret it later.

B．You deserve to celebrate yourself because you are the best!

C．The shoes were of good design and good quality.

D．It’s important for you to keep a record of what the teacher said in class.

17、Dear passengers, our bus is arriving at the last stop Chongqing No.1 Middle School. Don’t forget to take your luggage(行李) when you   .

A.get it off B.get off it C.get it on D.get on it

18、—I’ve made much progress in grammar. The ideas you ________ worked out fine.

—Glad I could help.

A．came up with

B．ran out of

C．looked up to

D．looked after well

19、W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qinhuai River with other members of our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qinhuai River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W:I agree with you.【3】

M: Um... 10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】and when we see the rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．in cites, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for our health, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．What about rubbish pollution?

F．We don’t want it to be polluted.

G．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river

20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Cindy: I’m going to Canada as an exchange student. Could you tell me something about Canada?

Harry: Sure. You know my uncle lives there.

Cindy: 【1】?

Harry: Mostly English and French.

Cindy: 【2】?

Harry: The food is not so good. There is always western food. You can go to Chinese restaurants.

Cindy: I see. 【3】 the Great Lakes? Someone told me to go there.

Harry: Yes, I have. It is so beautiful that one can almost forget the time.

Cindy: I can’t wait to go there!

Harry: By the way, 【4】?

Cindy: My plane is on Wednesday afternoon.

Harry: Have a good trip.

Cindy: 【5】.

21、Each nation(国家) has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow(修整) their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(技艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案

【1】Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?

A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.

C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.

【2】How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.

B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They clean, wax（给……上蜡）and repair their cars.

【3】What is Big Brothers?

A. It’s the name of a club.

B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

C. It’s the name of a film.

D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

【4】Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?

A. Because they have a lot of free time.

B. Because they are very young and they can remember many things.

C. Because they know how to do the work.

D. Because they like younger boys and girls.

【5】Volunteers think that   .

A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy

B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy

C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy

D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world

22、   There are many words to describe the red panda. This animal is cute, fuzzy, reddish, and small. Sadly, the word endangered also describes the red panda. That’s because people are destroying its habitat. If people continue to do this, there will be no more red pandas left in the world.

People cut down the trees that red pandas live in. Red pandas live in the forests of the Himalayas, a mountain range that goes through Nepal, China, and India. About half of the red pandas in the world live there. When people cut down the trees, they destroy the red panda’s habitat. Red pandas spend most of their lives in trees, so they are basically homeless when their forests get cut down. Without their homes, the pandas are not safe from animals that can hurt them.

There is another reason that deforestation, or cutting down trees hurts red pandas. It takes away the animals’ food sources. Red pandas eat bamboo, a grass that grows in their habitat. They also eat fruit, roots, acorns, and eggs. When deforestation happens, the entire habitat is ruined and the red pandas don’t know where to find food. People have also endangered red pandas by taking them out of their habitat to use their fur for clothing and to sell them as pets.

With all of these problems, it’s no wonder that there are fewer red pandas in the world. So how can people help them? Some zoo keepers are helping to solve this problem by bringing red pandas to zoos and clinics. The zookeepers take care of the red pandas and hope that baby red pandas will be born. Then the zookeepers send the babies back into the wild.

There is also a group called the Red Panda Network. It is a group of people who guard the forests in Nepal and the red pandas that live in them. They watch the forests every day. They hope that in the future, people will stop destroying the red panda’s habitat and that the animal will no longer be endangered.

【1】The word “deforestation” in paragraph 3 probably means _______.

A.the fact of losing food sources B.the act of cutting down trees

C.the group who hurt red pandas D.the habitat where red pandas live

【2】What can you learn from the passage?

A.About half of the red pandas in the world live in China.

B.The zoo keepers keep the endangered red pandas as their pets.

C.More and more people use the red pandas’ fur for clothing.

D.People’s actions are causing red pandas to be endangered.

【3】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To introduce what the red pandas are like and where they live.

B.To tell why the red pandas are endangered and how people help them.

C.To introduce what the red pandas like to eat and how they get food.

D.To tell what the Red Panda Network is and why its members live in forests.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Endangered! The Red Panda B.The Red Panda Network

C.Cute! The Red Panda D.The Red Panda Habitat

23、   When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits (适合) me well. To me, if it zips (拉上拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually says I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was   that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together.

This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy a wedding dress. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is the most important person in my life. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just inappropriate (不恰当的). Although the experience of taking her with me sounds pretty scary, I would still like to try it.

And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past were erased off (抹去).

We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks and many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit (搭配) for our shopping relationship.

【1】According to the first paragraph, we know that _______________.

A.The writer liked clothes with zippers while her mother didn’t

B.The writer and her mom always argued about the size of the her clothes

C.The writer’s mom could always find perfect clothes for her

D.The writer tried to lose weight when she was a teenager

【2】Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress?

A.Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her.

B.Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress.

C.Because it was inappropriate to shop for a wedding dress without her mom.

D.Because they always had a great shopping relationship.

【3】When they went shopping for the wedding dress, the writer felt shocked because _________.

A.none of the wedding dresses could zip up at her back

B.her mom asked her to try on a bigger—sized dress again

C.her mom said she looked beautiful even though the dress didn’t fit her

D.they found the perfect dress more quickly than she had expected

【4】Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?

A.Understanding. B.Exciting. C.Missing. D.Encouraging.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Finding the Perfect Fit. B.The Perfect Zipper. C.Crying Mother. D.Shopping Alone.

24、Have you ever heard of Earth Day? On Earth Day, we think about life on our beautiful planet. Earth Day began on April 22, 1970 and people celebrate it in the third week of April every year.

The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people to care for environmental problems. Gaylord Nelson, an American had the idea of an Earth Day. He hopes the day would   make governments and people pay attention to the different environmental problems on our planet. He found that everyone would have to work together to help the environment. And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air, Clean Water and Endangered Species Acts (法令).

Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities. Some people plant new trees. Some pick up roadside rubbish. Others ask governments for stronger action(行动) to stop environmental pollution. Programs about environmental problems are often on TV on Earth Day.

To describe Earth Day, people use these symbols such as a drawing of the planet earth, a tree, a flower or leaves meaning growth. Colours used for Earth Day include(包括) natural colors such as green, brown or blue.

【1】People celebrate Earth Day in the month of________.

A．January

B．February

C．March

D．April

【2】Gaylord Nelson had the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people to________.

A．have fun together

B．remember him for ever

C．care for the environment

D．thank the government

【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us that________ .

A．why people stop pollution

B．how people celebrate Earth Day

C．when people plant new trees

D．where people pick up rubbish

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The first Earth Day didn’t help pass the Clean Air Acts.

B．A Chinese had the idea of Earth Day.

C．Colours used for Earth Day include natural colours such as green, brown or blue.

D．People usually celebrate Earth Day at home.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Planet Symbols

B．Earth Day

C．Environmental Problems

D．Clean Water

25、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

Who's the boy in the photo? Yes, he is Liu Wei, an【1】(arm)pianist.

Liu【2】(lose)both arms in an accident at the age of 10, but he never gave up his dream of【3】(become)a pianist. He couldn't find a teacher【4】(teach) him to play the piano with his【5】(foot). So he learned it by【6】(he).He kept【7】(practice)for 7 hours every day. Three years later, he became the champion of China's Got Talent. And he was chosen as one of the "Top Ten People Who Touched China in 2011". He often【8】(say), "For people like me, there are only two【9】(choose): one is【10】(give)up all dreams, which will lead to a quick, hopeless death. The other is to struggle without arms to live an outstanding life. "

What can you learn from Liu Wei?

26、书面表达

(2017山东泰安)

如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式——共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。

要点提示:

注意:1.短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

2.词数:80~100 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Bike-sharing

Today,as a greener means of transportation,bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.