临沂2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

【1】受伤________

【2】多于________

【3】引起空气污染________

【4】出事故________

【5】把……送到……________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

One day, Cindy and I were playing in the yard while our mother was cooking a pie for us. After she finished 【1】 , she set the pie by the kitchen window to cool it. About an hour later, Cindy and I walked into the kitchen and found the pie was a mess! It was 【2】 !

“What happened?” Cindy asked. “Mom’s pies are always 【3】 and never look like that!”

“I don’t know, but 【4】 we ask Mom or find out the reason by ourselves, we’d better take action now!” I answered. Then we decided to solve the problem by ourselves.

“Maybe a cat got into the pie, 【5】 we don’t have a cat, so that can’t be it…”

Cindy and I sat outside for a while, trying to think of ideas. A couple 【6】 birds kept flying in and out of the tree. They gave me an idea. I 【7】 towards the kitchen with the open window.

“Hey, I think I find the answer. The birds might have eaten the pie! We should go to have a check. Maybe we can 【8】 some evidence(证据),” I said. “You’re right!” Cindy shouted.

We ran into the kitchen 【9】 . Next to the pie, we saw small footprints. “They look like birds’ footprints, right?” I asked Cindy. She agreed and said, “I don’t think we should put the food here with an open window. It isn’t a good 【10】 for cooling food.”

3、It provides basic education for children in poor areas. (改为同义句)

It provides ________ in poor areas ________ ________ education.

4、After copying the words for a long time, the little boy became ____________.

A. patient B. impatient C. patiently D. impatiently

5、---The old grandma ________ live alone in the village.

---Yes. But she ________ living alone because she always feels lonely.

A. used to; didn’t use to B. is used to; was used to

C. used to; isn’t used to D. was used to; isn’t used to

6、—What were you doing ________ it was raining?

—I was writing a letter to my pen pal in my bedroom.

A.before B.while C.if D.after

7、The hero ________ many flowers and letters these days.

A．received

B．has received

C．accepted

D．has accepted

8、—Have you ever been to France?

—Yes, ________ already.

A．sometimes

B．some time

C．sometime

D．some times

9、Best wishes ________ you!

A．to

B．on

C．for

D．of

10、The young man was seen ________ into a bank by a policeman.

A．to break

B．break

C．breaks

D．broken

11、________ great time it is to walk at the beach!

A．What a

B．What

C．How a

D．How

12、You should______it carefully before_______a composition.

A．consider; write

B．consider; writing

C．considering; writing

13、It’s important for teenagers ________ time with friends.

A．spending

B．spend

C．to spend

D．spent

14、—Where is his new house?

—It is in the central part of the city.

A．middle

B．beginning

C．end

15、The picture ____ page 1 was drawn by my art teacher.

A. at   B. in   C. to   D. on

16、After a long walk, little Tim was as hungry and tired  me.

A．so

B．as

C．too

D．quite

17、I am surprised that a little boy can write many stories.

A. such, so B. such, such

C. so, so D. so, such

18、—Could you please ______ when you go out？It smells terrible in the room.

—Sure.

A. take out the rubbish   B. sweep the floor

C. fold the clothes   D. make the bed

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Amy. Grandma looks sad.【1】

B: Oh, she hasn’t heard from Aunt Linda for a long time.

A: I see.【2】

B: OK. Let’s sing an old song to Grandma.

A: 【3】

B: Let’s take Grandma to see a play in the new theater.

A: That’s a good idea, but the theater is not open today.

B:【4】

A: How about calling Aunt Linda and asking her to call Grandma?

B: 【5】

A. Let’s come up with an idea to make her happy.

B. That sounds great.

C. Then what could we do for Grandma?

D. What’s the matter with her?

E. Hmm, Grandma doesn’t like music.

20、A: Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. 【1】

B: Watch TV? Do you finish your homework?

A: 【2】

B: I know you want to relax. 【3】

A: Sure, it’s easy for me.

B: 【4】

A: No problem. Where is the rubbish?

B: It’s in the kitchen.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, but remember not to watch it for too long.

A: OK.

A．Could you take out the rubbish then?

B．Could I watch TV for a while now?

C．After doing that, could I watch my favorite show?

D．How about helping me fold the clothes on the bed?

E．No, I still need about one hour.

21、Hello, everyone. I’m Nancy. Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why? Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.

I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand (理解), write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@hotmail.com.

【1】The writer’s classmates got sick because___________.

A. the weather was cold   B. they did too much housework

C. they wanted to follow their plans   D. they were busy with their studies

【2】How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday?

A. Twenty minutes.   B. An hour.   C. Half an hour.   D. An hour and a half.

【3】The writer has dinner __________ on Monday.

A. At 5:30 p.m.   B. At 6:00 p.m.   C. At 6:30 p.m.   D. At 7:00 p.m.

【4】The writer__________ after exercising on Monday.

A. watches TV.   B. goes to bed.   C. takes a shower.   D. does the dishes.

【5】The writer writes this story because she wants to___________.

A. make us do some exercise after school

B. ask us to stop studying on weekends

C. advise us to make a good plan and then follow it

D. tell us to work hard at school

22、

What would happen if you tried to blow a soap bubble in freezing weather? Would it freeze solid(固体) and fall to the ground? Would you have to hit it to break it? These questions happened to me on a cold winter day. It was too cold to play in the snow, but it was a perfect time to experiment with blowing frozen bubbles.

To blow frozen bubbles, I used dishwashing soap and a drop of glycerin（甘油） to make it even better. I chose a place out of the wind, and blew bubbles the same way I always do. I watched to see what would happen. Here’s what I learned.

If the temperature is low enough, the skin of the bubbles frosts over (结霜), becoming cloudy instead of clear. And what about those rainbow swirls（旋转） you see in soap bubbles? The rainbow colors stay even when the bubbles frost, but they don’t swirl anymore. The bubbles still stay in the air. They don’t fall to the ground any faster than they would on a warm summer day.

When these frozen bubbles break, they don’t turn into small water drops as summer bubbles do. They turn into flashing rainbow confetti（碎屑） and move slowly to the ground. Sometimes a frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking. If nothing disturbs the bubble, it may stay there for a long time. Sometimes I could catch a bubble and hold it until the heat of my hand made it pop.

I learned another thing about blowing frozen bubbles. It’s so interesting that I want to try it again next year.

【1】It is the perfect time to blow frozen bubbles on a ___________day.

A.cold winter B.warm spring C.hot summer D.sunny autumn

【2】When the frozen bubbles break, _________.

A.they make a big sound B.they turn into small drops

C.they fall to the ground like rain D.they become rainbow confetti

【3】The purpose of the passage is _______.

A.to learn how to do a science experiment

B.to show the experiment of blowing frozen bubbles

C.to discover games that are fun to play in the snow

D.to invent a new kind of soap that makes stronger bubbles

23、People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：

※Don’t open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

※Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

※What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！Don’t run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，don’t forget to call 119 for help.

【1】What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?

A．You have to get up.

B．Water is running to the floor.

C．Something is burning.

D．Something is lost.

【2】The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .

A．they use electrical cookers

B．they make escape plans

C．they buy fire extinguishers

D．they practice for a fire

【3】When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.

A．the fire will grow more quickly

B．the electricity will be cut off

C．the door will soon be on fire

D．you will leave the house quickly from the door

【4】What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A．Stop, run, roll.

B．Stop, drop, roll.

C．Run, drop, roll.

D．Drop, roll, stop.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Dangers of a Fire

B．The Causes of a Fire.

C．Be Careful When There Is a Fire

D．Be Ready for a Fire.

24、

【1】Which organization is mentioned in the passage?

A．ORBIS.

B．Oxfam.

C．WWF.

D．WTO.

【2】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A．Visiting a sick child.

B．Doing a sponsored walk.

C．Cleaning up a library.

D．Talking with old people.

【3】What do the underlined words probably refer to?

A．A house to protect animals from rain.

B．A building to keep animals on display.

C．A home for large and dangerous animals.

D．A place for poor and homeless animals.

【4】What is the writer's purpose(目的) of writing this passage?

A．To show ways of helping others.

B．To share personal experiences.

C．To explain reasons for donations.

D．To introduce some organizations.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A magazine.

B．A storybook.

C．A travel guide.

D．Science fiction.

25、   One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 【1】 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, but most of them just stared(盯着) at their mobile phones, listening to music or looking 【2】 WeChat. No one talked o【3】 laughed.

When the bus finally came, we all hurried to get on. I got a place next to the window. A boy on a bike caught my attention(注意). He was riding beside the bus, I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop u【4】 we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 【5】 (ride). He was carrying something and 【6】 (shout). Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard 【7】 exciting conversation(谈话). Then the driver stood up and asked, "Did anyone lose a bag at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It's 【8】 (I) ". She pushed her way to the driver and took the bag thankfully.

Everyone on the bus 【9】 (begin) talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers (陌生人) 【10】 (sudden) became friendly to one another.

Sometimes even something small can change the relationship among people a lot. What an unforgettable experience!

26、假如一个学生身体不舒服，去学校护士那里就医，请写一段护士为他/她诊断病情并给出建议的对话。

（注意：N=Nurse；S=Student）

要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；

（2）书写认真，句子通顺；

（3）词数80左右。

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