珠海2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你知道成功的秘诀是什么吗？

_____________________________________________________?

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

Young people may have problems with their minds. Some students become 【1】 because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble 【2】 on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Jiu, a second-year junior student 【3】 Fujian, could not understand his teacher and was doing 【4】 in class. He became so worried about it 【5】 he started to cut his fingers with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old, from Guangzhou, was 【6】 of exams. She got very worried, and 【7】 she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

Many students won’t ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a 【8】. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.

An expert on teenagers has the following 【9】 for teens:

● 【10】 to your parents or teachers often.

● Take part in group activities and play sports.

● Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

3、Tina has already finished reading Tom Sawyer. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

—________ Tina finished reading Tom Sawyer________?

— Yes, she ________.

4、There are only big trees on one side of the street, but different flowers lie on _________.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．others

5、They are ________ the fashion show in Beijing.

A．talking about

B．talking with

C．talk about

D．talk with

6、The eyes __________ the windows of the brain.

A.calls B.called C.call D.are called

7、— I have________sore knee. What should I do?

— You should go to the doctor and get________X-ray.

A．a; a

B．a; an

C．the; a

D．/; an

8、My room is ________ a mess.

A.a bit B.a bit of   C.lots of   D.a few

9、Could you tell me ________?

A.how often they will publish the newspaper

B.how soon they would publish the newspaper

C.how often will they publish the newspaper

D.how soon would they publish the newspaper

10、—Could you please ________ the rubbish，Mandy?

—OK. I'll do it right away.

A. take out   B. work on   C. look after   D. turn off

11、The students have cleaned the classroom, 　　　　?

A.do they B.don't they C.haven't they

12、I hope the bus ________ soon.

A.to come B.come C.will come

13、Don’t shout at him．He is unable to hear you because he is________．

A．blind

B．deaf

C．hurt

D．burnt

14、My grandfather _______ my grandmother for 50 years.

A. got married to B. has been married

C. has married D. has been married to

15、I think it’s unfair ________ them work ten hours a day.

A.made B.to make C.make D.making

16、Tom ____the lift and walked to the station.

A. gets over   B. gets off   C. got over   D. got out of

17、Anna can’t come to school today because she is _________ . She has to stay in bed for two days.

A．sick

B．busy

C．angry

D．sorry

18、Alex has such a good_________ that he can remember 50 words in one minute.

A．idea

B．body

C．voice

D．memory

19、阅读下列对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B:   【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B:   【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does help, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes(记笔记).

B: Me, too. 【5】

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s help each other and improve ourselves!

B．How’s your day?

C．What’s the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What happened to you?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

20、根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情境。

A: Hi, Liu Tao. 36. 【1】?

B: I’m going to the library.

A:37. 【2】?

B: Because I have to return this book today.

A: 38. 【3】?

B: It’s about the solar system.

A: Really? Would you like to tell me something about that?

B: 39. 【4】. What do you want to know?

A: Have scientists found life on other planets in the solar system?

B: 40. 【5】. But some scientists believe that they will find it one day.

A: I believe that too.

21、   The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water which is not drinkable. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. But we cannot even use all of that. However, our need for water is becoming larger almost day by day. We should take steps to deal with this problem now and in this way we can avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewage system. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places.

But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we have to do, to make use of sea water in the world, is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】About ________ of the Earth’s water is fresh.

A．70%

B．30%

C．3%

D．1%

【2】The world is thirsty for water because ________.

A．man hasn’t got enough food to eat

B．we haven’t got enough fresh water

C．only 70% of the Earth’s surface is water

D．more water is sent into a sewage system

【3】The underlined word “valuable” means “________”.

A．much and salty

B．dear and useful

C．cheap and useful

D．much and helpful

【4】What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?

a. Make full use of the sea water.

b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.

c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.

d. Do our best to use the water again.

e. Drink and use all the water on the Earth’s surface.

A．c and e

B．a and d

C．a, c and d

D．b, d and e

【5】The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ________.

A．remove the salt from the sea water

B．make the water in the cities clean

C．take water from underground

D．make the need for water smaller

【6】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．The World is Not Only Hungry But Also Thirsty

B．We Should Make Steps To Deal With The Water Problem

C．The World’s Water Problem

D．The Fresh Water Is Still Enough

22、   Billy lived on a quiet street in a big city. His mother sometimes took him to the park, but when she was busy, he played in the street alone.

One evening, Billy’s father gave him a beautiful new ball, and the next morning Billy went out into the street to play the ball.

He played by himself for a few minutes, and then a big dog came along. The dog wanted to play the ball, too.

Billy picked the ball up and held it above his head. He did not want the big dog to take it and ran away, but the dog jumped up and knocked him over.

Billy’s mother came out of the house and ran to him at once, “Did he bite (咬）you?” she asked.

“No, he didn’t bite me,” Billy answered, “but he tasted me.”

【1】When mother was busy, Billy played _________.

A．lonely

B．quietly

C．by himself

D．with his friend

【2】Billy’s father gave him __________ to play with.

A．a big dog

B．a new ball

C．a new bag

D．both A and B

【3】The underlined phrase means __________.

A．lonely

B．alone

C．only

D．sadly

【4】When did the big dog “taste” Billy?

A．One day.

B．One morning.

C．One afternoon.

D．One evening.

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sometimes Billy’s mother took him to the quiet street to play.

B．Billy’s mother came out to beat the big dog.

C．Billy was afraid of the big dog and ran away.

D．Billy didn’t want the big dog to play the ball and ran away with it.

23、   Are you nearsighted (近视)? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage (按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often claim that they can reduce or even cure myopia (治愈近视).

However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice targeting advertisements that make these claims. Specifically, the notice bans (禁止) businesses from using wording like "recovery" and "myopia cure" in their advertisements, People's Daily reported.

The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.

Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have vision (视力) problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.

More than 450 million Chinese were suffering from myopia as of June 2018, Xinhua News Agency reported. Myopia rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices (电子产品).

To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit (限制) the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games, according to China Daily.

【1】Some people claim (宣称) that they can cure myopia to ________.

A.show off their high-leveled skills B.share advanced medical technology

C.sell more products and services D.prove that eye massages are not helpful

【2】Advertisements with the word "________" will be banned in the near future.

A.eyesight B.recovery C.nearsighted D.reduction

【3】If you have a vision problem, you should ________ first.

A.ask a doctor for advice B.get an eye massage

C.take some medicine D.have surgery

【4】From the last two paragraphs, we know that ________.

A.students should be banned from using mobile phones

B.students in lower grades are more likely to get myopia

C.the law was made to protect the eyesight of elderly people

D.production of new video games will be limited

【5】The best title of the passage could be ________.

A.False Advertisement B.Ways to Improve Eyesight

C.Saying "No" to Video Games D.Saving Kids' Eyesight

24、The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.

  What is the Internet?

  The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .

  What is the World Wide Web?

  The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.

What is e-mail?

Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ Yahoo.com. Write a message, type a person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet.

【1】The Internet is______.

A. a big computer   B. a small group of computers

C. lots of computer networks   D. the World Wide Web

【2】The World Wide Web is like_______.

A. an electronic book   B. homepages

C. an electronic page   D. an interesting picture

【3】The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages.” means ______.

A. you can talk to your friends face to face

B. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the Internet

C. you can talk to your friends through the same computer

D. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them

【4】People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______.

A. they don’t have to pay any money

B. it’s faster and cheaper

C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses

D. it’s interesting

【5】The “e” in e-mail means_______.

A. easy   B. entrance   C. electronic   D. enjoyable

25、Have you ever t【1】 the “Magic Cube (魔方)”? Pick up one of these cubes and you probably won’t be able to p【2】 it down. H【3】 hard can it be to rearrange the nine little squares on each side of the cube? In fact, there are millions of possibilities! It has been over 40 years since the cube first h【4】 the market. However, not many people know that it was u【5】 just as a simple classroom model in the beginning.

In 1974. Erno Rubik invented (发明) the “Magic Cube” as he called it. He did this to help his students u【6】 difficult 3-D concepts (概念). This classroom example was quickly t【7】 into a popular toy. In 1979, Ideal Toys s【8】 to sell it as “Rubik’s Cube”. The invention quickly became a c【9】 icon in the 1980s.

As time went by, the cube once l【10】 its attractive qualities. However, it made a comeback with the Internet. Now anyone can go online and find many videos that show ways to solve (解开) the cube.

26、   假如你是“东北虎保护协会”会员，请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信，呼吁人类保护东北虎。信的内容包括：

1. 你们大量砍伐森林，我们的食物减少，居住地缩小；

2. 你们大量捕杀我们，用虎骨制药、虎皮制衣；

3. 希望你们扩大老虎保护区，保护我们；

4. 让老虎和人类和平共处。

注意：

1. 短文必须包含以上内容；

2. 短文以第一人称写；

3. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Man.

I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years，and then you came! And now we are in danger.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

A worried Tiger