来宾2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】corner(n.) ________________

【2】direct adj. ________________

【3】仓促；急促(v. & n.) ________________

【4】有礼貌的；客气的 adj. ________________

【5】邮票；印章(n.) ________________

【6】bookstore n. ________________

【7】急促 ________________

【8】准时 ________________

【9】on the third floor ________________

【10】for the first time ________________

2、

think about, show, he, village, look at, future, but, along, dirty, scared

Long time ago, a man believed that he could use the stars to predict the future. He spent his time at night 【1】 the sky. He was always busy worrying about the future.

One evening the man was walking 【2】 the road outside the village and kept looking at the stars. He thought that the stars 【3】 the end of the world was near. He couldn’t stop 【4】 it. Suddenly (突然), he fell into a ditch (沟) full of 【5】 water.

The water was cold. He tried 【6】 best to climb out of the ditch, but he couldn’t. The man was 【7】. He started to shout for help. His cries soon brought some 【8】 to the ditch.

As they helped the man out of the ditch, one of them said, “You said you could read the future in the stars, 【9】 you didn’t see what was at your feet! You should give more of your thought to what is right in front of you, and let the 【10】 take care of itself.”

The man nodded (点头). He decided that he would never read the future in the stars again.

3、D)句型转换

【1】He has worked in Nanjing since ten years ago.(对划线部分进行提问)

________ ________ ________he ________in Nanjing?

【2】My friends have already done their homework.(改为一般疑问句)

________ your friends________ their homework________?

【3】I had to wait for another bus.(改为否定句)

I ________ ________ ________ wait for another bus.

【4】The little dog died 3 days ago.(改为同义句)

The little dog ________ ________ ________ for 3 days.

【5】He didn’t know how he could break the ropes.(改为同义句)

He didn't know _________ _________ _________the ropes

4、—Is the bank far from the hospital?

—Not really. Continue walking along the street _______ you see a sign.

A. until B. since C. unless D. whenever

5、His wife got hurt in the accident. I didn’t know how to tell him _____ bad news.

A. a   B. the   C. /

6、 ________ you study, ________ you’ll get.

A．Hard; much

B．The harder; the more

C．Hard; the more

7、（题文）(2014河南)This bus doesn’t go to the train station．I’m afraid you’ll have to________at the library and take the A52．

A. take off

B. put off

C. get off

D. turn off

8、Zhang Dingyu, ____director of wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads ____number of doctors and nurses to fight against COVID-19 and becomes our hero.

A.the; a B.a; the C./; a D.the; the

9、They have already ______ here. Let’s hurry to prepare.

A. arrived   B. reach   C. arrived in   D. get to

10、Which of the following phonetic symbol is correct for the word “sunbathe”?

A．/sʌn'beɪθ/

B．/sʌn'bɑːθ/

C．/'sʌnbeɪð/

D．/'sʌnbɑːð/

11、—I can’t stay any longer. It’s getting cold.

—Hang in there. The beauty of the sunset is beyond _________.

A.introduction B.instruction C.description

12、Lisa spent all________day cleaning her room．

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. ／

13、______, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A.To my surprise B.To be honest C.At first D.As a result

14、When Chen Xiarong left for Wuhan to help, her________ daughter cried and gave her a hug.

A.6­ year old B.6­-year-­old C.6 years old D.6-­years-­old

15、On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

A．allowed

B．trained

C．encouraged

16、Have you finished you homework   ?Yes, I have finished it .

A. already ,yet B. yet , already

C. yet ,yet D. already ,already

17、The cakes in the restaurant ________, so they ________ well.

A．are tasted well; sell

B．are tasted good; are sold

C．taste terrible; sell

D．taste good; sell

18、—Have you read the book _______?

—Yes, I have already read it twice.

A．already

B．yet

C．still

D．so

19、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

Salesgirl: What can I do for you?

Mrs. Jones: 【1】

Salesgirl: Certainly. This way, please. It’s on the third floor.

Mrs. Jones: So many beautiful clothes! What a beautiful cheongsam! 【2】

Salesgirl: Certainly. The changing room is over there.

Mrs. Jones: 【3】

Salesgirl: Yes. It looks nice on you.

Mrs. Jones: I like it very much. 【4】

Salesgirl: It’s on sale. It’s only 200 yuan.

Mrs. Jones: 【5】

Salesgirl: It’s made of silk.

Mrs. Jones: I think I’ll take it.

A．Does it look nice on me?

B．I’m just having a look.

C．Do you have any other kind?

D．How much is it?

E．Could you tell me where the Women’s Wear Section is?

F．Could I try it on?

G．By the way, what is it made of?

20、四、选用合适的句子完成对话。

Kitty: I hear Mr. Wu told you to organize a charity show. When is it?

Sandy: It will be on next Sunday. Come and help me. I hope our charity show will be a success. I’m nervous 【1】

Kitty:  I’ll phone my cousin, Ricky. He can help us【2】.

Sandy: 【3】. I hope he’s not too busy.

Kitty:  Don’t worry. His show is over. 【4】. I’m sure he’d like to help.

Sandy: I wish 【5】.

Kitty: I wish we could have a lot of pop stars in the show.

A. we could have our show at a big theatre

B. That’s a good idea

C. so he has lots of free time now

D. because I don’t know how to organize a show

E. because he has organized a charity show before

21、   What do children do after class? Some like to play games with friends. Some like to read books. Some like to play computer games. But most of children like watching TV best.

Why do children like watching TV? Because they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV. They can hear the voices (声音) and watch the moving pictures at the same time. They can see and learn a lot about other countries. They may find the world is becoming smaller and smaller.

Watching TV is good. But most parents don't want their children to watch too much TV, because it is bad for them. And we know watching TV too much will make children very tired. If they watch TV every day, they won't like to do exercise. It is bad for their health and eyes.

【1】What do most of the children like to do?

A.Play games with friends. B.Read books. C.Watch TV.

【2】Why do children like watching TV?

A.Because they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV.

B.Because they can hear voice.

C.Because they are not busy.

【3】Children can ________ if they watch TV.

A.find friends B.visit other countries C.see and learn a lot

【4】Watching TV too much is bad for children, because ________

A.they can't sleep.

B.the world is becoming smaller and smaller.

C.it is bad for their health and eyes.

【5】What is the passage (短文) about?

A.Watching TV is good, but watching too much is bad.

B.Children should watch TV.

C.What do children do after class?

22、

【1】The passage appeared in the newspaper in the season of ________.

A．spring

B．summer

C．auturmn

D．winter

【2】People can send their money to Night Shelter ________.

A．to buy enough beds

B．to buy some hot food

C．to get the toys and clothes

D．to take unwanted things

【3】Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for ________.

A．Mrs. Liu

B．Landong Street Office

C．less lucky members

D．the secretary of Young Club

23、Like the special ebony sculpture in some African countries and the amazing patchwork quilt in America, papel picado is also another beautiful kind of art. This paper art began in Mexico. However, the thin paper didn't come from Mexico. In fact, it came from China. This paper was first introduced (介绍) to Mexico when Chinese people shipped (运输) things with the paper outside to stop them from breaking.

People living in Mexico soon had a lot of paper and they began using the paper to make the house more beautiful. The paper art continues to be popular to this day.

How do people make papal picado?

To make papel picado, artists first draw the pattern (图案) for the art. Next, they fold thin pieces of colorful paper. Folding many pieces of paper allows the artists to make the same pattern on all the pieces at the same time. This is important when you need to make a lot of the same paper cuttings. Then artists put the pattern on top of the paper to make the design (设计). Finally, cut through the paper.

How do people use papel picado today?

You can see the art in windows and doorways or streets at celebrations and during special holidays. The colors and patterns depend on different kinds of celebrations and holidays.

As with (正如) other kinds of art, people would like to keep the paper cuttings and enjoy them for many years. _________ In order to make the art last longer, some artists started using thicker paper or plastic (塑料). No matter what they use, people will continue to enjoy the shows of papel picado.

【1】In the first paragraph, the thin paper for making papel picado came from _________.

A．China

B．Mexico

C．Africa

D．America

【2】What does the underlined word “This” in Para. 3 refer to (指代)?

A．drawing the pattern for the art

B．putting the pattern on top of the paper

C．folding many pieces of paper

D．using thicker paper to make the art

【3】Which sentence is the best for the blank(空白处) ?

A．But they are very expensive.

B．However, the paper breaks easily.

C．People hope to see the art everywhere.

D．But it takes a long time to make a beautiful paper cutting.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Different kinds of art in Mexico

B．The colors and patterns for papel picado

C．Papel picado, a beautiful kind of paper art

D．An interesting way to make papel picado

24、Time is not a fixed object. The idea of time in any given culture is largely a product created by beliefs, traditions, and values. In some cases, time is thought of as formless and is based on what is going on at the moment, rather than as a planned object. Others regard time as a machine: a real thing which is fixed, which can be divided into schedules (日程安排) and can be wasted.

Similarly, cultures are also likely to think of the passing of time in different ways as well. A society can be moved towards a specific (特定化的) understanding of history. Many cultures, such as British, Native American, Greek, French, Japanese, and some other Asian cultures, take the past, cultural history, and traditions as having the most importance, and use them as a guide in making present-day decisions. Some cultures see the present moment as the most important. Tradition holds little importance, and planning for the future is not the most important thing, but rather the present time is more valued, and these kinds of lifestyles are relaxed. Other societies can be future-oriented (关注未来的), and place an additional focus on planning and forward movement, and the present activities are treated as a bridge to this future goal. This is the common agreement in the United States.

How a person thinks of time can be understood in the way they work together with others. Someone with a focus on the future will hold schedules and times to be very important, as they are necessary for moving on to the next step. However, someone who lives more in the present may consider a certain meeting time as not fixed. In Italy and in many Arab countries, it is normal for people to be 30 minutes late for a meeting. It is different in the United States or Britain, for example, where lateness is accepted only up to 5 or 10 minutes.

The concept (概念) of time, and its flexibility (灵活多变), meaning, and even the nature of its existence (存在) is something which is deeply laid in the base of any culture. It is very important when entering into an agreement with someone, whether socially, or in a business setting, to realize that they may have a different idea about the importance of deadlines and schedules. No one can be right or wrong in their own way, but still people can be accidentally insulted (冒犯) as a result of a misunderstanding.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.

A．people think of time as a sign of culture

B．people have different opinions about time

C．time is about what's going on right now

D．time is either a planned object or a machine

【2】The past might be thought of as the most important because ________.

A．it helps us to make present decisions

B．it helps us to plan for the future

C．traditions bring us much pride

D．old countries have a long history

【3】Which example best describes a present-oriented culture?

A．Making a plan for tomorrow's work.

B．Planning a tour to the Forbidden City.

C．Eating dumplings during a festival.

D．Never paying attention to the weather report.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．The Concept of Time

B．The Importance of Time

C．The Tradition of Time

D．The Management of Time

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出)

How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the secret from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.

Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a【1】 the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.

Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a【2】 a young girl.

But she decided to be a w【3】 when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing ideas.

The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.

B【4】, she talked about her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.

Since she p【5】 her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h【6】 as a talented writer.

“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t grasp it very readily (轻而易举地) at all, the ‘it’ being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.

Do you d【7】 of becoming a writer while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot.

“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy (蹩脚的) writing,” she said. But it helps her sort out her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that when I started to write I was deep into them.”

26、根据以下中文提示，以“Travel”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

1. 当你工作或学习感到厌烦时，可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽风光，呼吸新鲜空气，结交新朋友，散心等；

2. 出发前应充分了解天气情况，最好结伴同行，可以互相照应，以免发生意外。

提示词语：be tired of（厌烦），relax（散心），enjoy the beauty of nature，breathe（呼吸），prepare yourself，companion（同伴），avoid accidents（避免事故的发生）

Travel

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