德宏州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】有黄油的三明治_________________________

【2】两片……_________________________

【3】熟能生巧。_________________________

【4】自己随便吃点儿……______________________

【5】把……切成……_________________________

2、

I volunteered for four weeks in a children’s home in Kathmandu, and it was a wonderful experience.After a long 【1】, I arrived at the orphanage（孤儿院）and saw the children.It was an excellent way to get to know them and 【2】 them up.All the children were 【3】 and kind.The orphanage became my home and the children were so grateful for the help from 【4】.Though the place was poor and there were 【5】 they were happy.They got a lot of help from having a teacher, practicing their English and doing their homework.When we played games together, they were all excited.When I taught 【6】 English, they 【7】 me quickly.A volunteer can bring new information, education and ideas to the children’s home, and can 【8】their eyes to the world.And all these make a great【9】to the children and will also 【10】 their lives.

3、What is wrong? （改为同义句）

What’s ________ ________?

4、 a teacher，Mr Wang thinks it’s very important to teach the students how to learn．

A. From   B. With   C. As   D. Of

5、It's raining outside. Why don't you ________ an umbrella?

A.take B.takes C.taking D.took

6、—Could you please ______ when you go out？It smells terrible in the room.

—Sure.

A. take out the rubbish   B. sweep the floor

C. fold the clothes   D. make the bed

7、The weather here in summer is much hotter than ________ in Jilin.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one

8、John is getting very thin.He can’t eat______food.

A.many  B.enough  C.few  D.little

9、—You'd better ________ in your homework on time, or the teacher will be angry.

—OK, I will.

A.handing B.handed C.to hand D.hand

10、We should keep quiet in the cinema. We _______ speak loudly.

A．can

B．must

C．needn’t

D．mustn’t

11、When having a fire drill, we _____run downstairs.

A．needn’t

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．may not

12、The books are very good, I like _______ very much.

A．they

B．their

C．him

D．them

13、After playing soccer，they continued________swimming．

A. to go

B. go

C. to going

D. goes

14、— Mom, I was the first to finish the long running.

— Good job, Charlie. I’m ________ of you.

A.tired B.sure C.surprised D.proud

15、—My father fell down on the ________ road and broke his leg.

—Sorry to hear that. We should be more careful in winter.

A．clean

B．busy

C．icy

D．quiet

16、______you don't feel well tomorrow，stay at home and have a good rest.

A. Because   B. However   C. If   D. Though

17、Your task is to find______information about the food festival.

A. many B. more

C. a few D. an

18、We took some photos of animals________tigers and lions．

A．for example

B．as for

C．because of

D．such as

19、A: Ouch! My legs.

B: 【1】

A: My left leg hurts, but I don’t know what to do.

B: You can’t wear leather shoes. You should wear special shoes.

A: 【2】

B: This way, please.

A: Thank you.

B: Oh, you are wearing jeans. I’m afraid it’s not suitable here.

A: 【3】

B: You should wear your sports clothes.

A: OK. 【4】

(Ten minutes later)

B: Do you feel comfortable now?

A: Yes. Thank you.

B: 【5】

A: I agree with you.

20、A: What did you do yesterday afternoon?

B: I was busy. 【1】.

A: 【2】, but no answer at about 2 p. m. yesterday. Why?

B: I was having a bath when you rang the bell.

A: Oh, 【3】.

B: Actually, 【4】.

A: Sorry about that. I should have called you again.

B: 【5】.

A．Never mind

B．I did a lot of things

C．I rang the bell many times

D．I thought that you were not in so I left

E．I heard that but when I went out there wasn’t one

21、阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

March 12th is China’s National Tree Planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all walks (行业) of life, will put their works at hand down for a moment to green up their hometowns.

Now planting trees in the spring has become a tradition for Chinese, marking the beginning of children’s schooling, joining in army, or for a wedding or birthday celebration. It has also been used by people in many areas as a way to commemorate (作为……的纪念) the dead.

For those living in the big cities, Tree Planting Day is a good time for family activities. They often take the planting as a nice short tour back to nature with their family members. After their work together, they not only harvest greener environment but also much better family relations. They will be more interested in nature around them.

Meanwhile, more and more Chinese and foreign tourists take part in the festival. The government asks them to name and nurse the trees they have planted. It is so interesting for them to find that their plants have grown to big trees still with their name board on it.

【1】On March 12th, only teachers and students plant trees.

【2】Planting a tree can mark the beginning of children’s schooling.

【3】Tree Planting Day is a time for family activities together.

【4】Family members can have better relationship after planting.

【5】People can plant their trees, but they can’t name their trees.

22、Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you.

Mr. Black’s problems

My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do?

Dr. Smith’s advice

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and that you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.

【1】The underlined word “they” here refers to “_________”.

A．Mr. Black and Dr. Smith

B．Mr. Black’s problems

C．Dr. Smith’s advice

D．Mr. Black’s problems and Dr. Smith’s advice

【2】Mr. Black doesn’t go out when the weather is cold, because he is worried _________ .

A．he will have a cold

B．he will get lost

C．he will be hungry or thirsty

D．he has to talk with others

【3】If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you _________ .

A．have too much yin

B．have too much yang

C．have a balance between yin and yang

D．need to eat some yin food

【4】Which is NOT Dr. Smith’s advice?

A．Eat some yang foods.

B．Play more sports.

C．Stay at home and rest.

D．Take some Chinese medicine.

【5】The best title for the passage may be “_________”.

A．Everybody Have some Health Problems

B．Problems are Everywhere in Life

C．Mr. Black’s Problems and the Doctor’s Advice

D．The Way to Solve the Problems in Life

23、

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】When did Nancy visit the West Lake?

A.In spring B.In summer C.In autumn D.In winter

【2】How did Peter like his trip to Sanya?

A.Tiring B.Enjoyable C.Surprising D.Boring

【3】What did Linda do during her trip?

A.She took photos B.She went camping

C.She had a sunbath. D.She climbed mountains.

【4】Who went to Mount Hua with Jacky last summer?

A.Nobody but himself B.His sister

C.His friend D.His parents

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A.Nancy ate seafood during her trip. B.Sanya has many beautiful mountains.

C.Linda went to Xishuangbanna with her parents. D.Jacky thought that Mount Hua was steep.

24、   For people, it's not surprising that we can open a door, lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow. But can a robot do this? Well, Google's new robot, Atlas, can not only do these things, but it can also stand up if it falls down. Although the robot may be slow and clumsy, it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.

Now, robots are much smarter than you might imagine. On March 9 this year, AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) program made by Google's DeepMind, challenged top professional Go player Lee Se­dol from South Korea. And AlphaGo beat Lee at last.

AI is when computers or computer software is able to have intelligent behavior, such as thinking or acting like a human. In our daily lives, we already use AI in many ways, like Apple's Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.

Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything. But experts say that is not the case. Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game. For example, humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor. A computer program would have to know the size of the cup, the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result. But we never know what will happen in the future.

【1】The underlined word “clumsy” in the first paragraph means ________.

A. 敏捷的 B. 结实的 C. 笨拙的 D. 呆傻的

【2】Atlas was created mainly to ________.

A. help the disabled people B. show the development of technology

C. help people do simple jobs D. work in dangerous places for humans

【3】In Paragraph 2, the writer mentioned the game between AlphaGo and Lee Se­dol to ________.

A. explain how smart robots are B. introduce the development of robots

C. show the game was very exciting D. tell us how robots beat humans in the game

【4】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”.

A. AI is already used in many ways B. AI can think and act like a human

C. AlphaGo beat Lee Se­dol in the Go game D. Computers can beat humans at everything

【5】From the passage, we can infer(推断) ________.

A. humans will have to follow robots' orders

B. it's difficult for robots to take human's place

C. robots will be just as common as mobile phones

D. people will depend on their robots to do all the things

25、   On a winter afternoon, we waited for our English exam in the classroom. After the exam, we would enjoy 【1】 (we)winter holiday. I didn't worry about it because I was both good at English and the so­called top student in my class. So I needn't to review English.

The teacher entered the classroom several 【2】 (minute)in advance(提前). Then she gave out the test papers to us. At 【3】(one), it was quite easy. When I finished half the paper,  【4】 (sudden), I felt it was becoming more and more difficult. I was beaten by some words  b【5】  I just couldn't remember them. What's 【6】(bad), I realized I was influenced by these difficulties and my brain went empty. I knew I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing well for it and being too  【7】(pride) of myself.

It was t【8】  to hand in papers. I handed in my paper to the teacher 【9】  a heavy heart. The experience taught me 【10】 lesson—Hard work is the only key to good results.

26、   假如你是李明，你收到了笔友Sam 的来信，信中他问你上周末做了什么事情。请根据下面提示给Sam写一封回信。

提示：

1. 户外活动，如参加劳动、体育运动等；

2. 室内活动，如帮助做家务、按时完成作业等；

3. 活动应包括时间、内容及感受。

要求：

1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2. 60～80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和学校名称。

Dear Sam,

How are you? I was busy last weekend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Ming