2024-2025学年（下）伊春八年级质量检测英语

1、—“我已经参观过长城了。”(visit)

—“你什么时候参观的？”(when)

—_________________________________________________________

—_________________________________________________________

2、选用方框中所给的连词填空。

【1】Teresa is_____nervous_______she can't talk in the front of her classmates.

【2】My aunt often walks the dog in the morning, _______bad weather stops her.

【3】You don't know things clearly _____you write them down.

【4】I'll call you ______I get there.

【5】I worked______hard________I got the first place.

3、Could you tell me, “When did the film begin?” （改为宾语从句）

Could you tell me ________ the film ________?

4、Zhangjiajie is famous for the strange _______ of its tall rocks.

A.circle B.symbol C.shelf D.shape

5、—I think I have hurt my leg, mom.

—Go to the doctor and get ________ X-ray now.

A.the B.an C.a

6、The People’s Republic of China was ________ on October 1st, 1949.

A．found

B．founded

C．appeared

D．began

7、— Would you like me to take you to the new shopping centre?

— . I’ve been there once.

A．No, thanks

B．No problem

C．Yes, I think so

D．That’s very kind of you

8、I wanted to help my mother do the housework．She asked me to________the rubbish．

A．take off

B．take out

C．take place

D．take up

9、 Don’t keep poison in the kitchen, _______?

A．do you

B．shall we

C．will you

D．don’t you

10、—__________ is the population of the town?

—Over 20,000. And one thirds of the population ___________ farmers.

A.What; is B.How many; is C.What; are

11、—How do you study English well?

—__________ working hard.

A．By

B．At

C．From

D．With

12、The kids offered________the dishes．

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. does

13、—I heard Frank would join the music club.

—________ He’s not interested in music at all.

A. Why not?   B. No problem.

C. You’re kidding!   D. It’s up to you.

14、—Does that sweater ________ her?

—Sure.She is really beautiful in it.

A．hit

B．keep

C．fix

D．fit

15、—________ have you known about Western table manners?

—Not much, really.

A．How long

B．How many

C．How often

D．How much

16、— In order to make Taiyuan better, we should change ourselves.

— First of all, everyone should learn to talk with each other ________.

A．politely

B．normally

C．exactly

17、His brother has been to Stone Forest twice _______ he came to Yunnan.

A．after

B．before

C．since

D．for

18、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.I can hardly believe the news.

B.It is quite warm in spring in Shanghai.

C.Two young women were arguing in a supermarket.

D.My mother is a super star in my eyes.

19、---Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?

---No, I ______ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.

A. hardly   B. nearly   

C. still   D. only

20、Ⅵ.补全对话

A:Dear,you look very happy.【1】

B:My new classmate Liu Ling.She’s from Shanxi.

A:【2】

B:She’s tall and thin.And she has long black hair.

A:What is she like?

B:【3】She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?

A:【4】 You’ll have a piano test this evening.Why don’t you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?

B:Oh,that’s very kind of you,Mum.【5】

A:That’s great.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

A.I’m afraid not.

B.Yes,of course.

C.How do you like her?

D.What does she look like?

E.I think she’ll be glad to come.

F.Who did you talk to on the phone?

G.She’s friendly and helpful.

21、On most weekends, you can find Zoe Stone, 8, in front of a computer. But she isn’t playing games or watching videos. She’s learning how to write code.

Code is a set of instructions. It tells a computer what to do. What are coders? These people write programmes for a computer. Coders make websites or apps. The apps can be used for everything from playing games to checking the weather. Coders solve problems and work together. They know how to think big and small.

Zoe began to learn coding when she was 4 years old. She uses coding to create art, solve problems and customize games. Zoe likes coding because it’s creative. “Coding is really fun though it takes me time,” she said, “I can show what I think in what I make.”

How does Zoe learn coding? She takes classes at Code. org. The website offers hundreds of free coding lessons for kids. In fact, more than 29 million students in 180 countries use it. It hopes to bring coding to even more kids.

“We believe that every kid should have the chance to learn about computers and coding,” said Alice Steinglass, the president of Code. org. “Computers are part of our world,” she said. “It’s important for kids to understand how they work.”

【1】What does Zoe often do in most of her free time?

A．She reads books.

B．She learns coding.

C．She plays computer games.

D．She watches videos.

【2】The underlined word “coder” has the closest meaning to “________”.

A．scientist

B．engineer

C．computer science teacher

D．computer programmer

【3】What do we know about Zoe Stone?

A．She began to take the course with her father at the age of four.

B．Her parents paid for the coding lessons online for her.

C．She has coding lessons on the Internet with children around the world.

D．It’s always easy and fun for her to show what she thinks by coding.

【4】Code. org is ________.

A．a website for kids to play online games

B．a website for people of all ages to learn coding

C．providing kids with free lessons on coding

D．a computer company run by Alice Steinglass

【5】This passage may come from ________.

A．a programme advertisement

B．a science weekly

C．a travel guide book

D．a story book

22、I strongly believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could totally change someone’s life.

Years ago, that’s what happened to me. My life was completely changed because a simple three-word phrase was delivered at the right time in just the right way.

When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After asking many educational specialists, doctors, psychologists（心理学家）, and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school. All of my classmates and teachers would have normal hearing.

From the time I started going there in the third grade, I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School in the small, quiet town of Latham, New York. From almost the first day there, the other kids made fun of me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid（助听器）and the way I talked.

I worried throughout elementary school because, in addition to the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also struggled with most of my schoolwork.

Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊心）was quite low. I saw myself as an ugly kid wearing a wired-looking（看上去奇怪的）box around his neck who wasn’t even smart enough to keep up with the other kids.

One morning, she asked the class a question. Mrs. Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. Mrs. Jordan was a large woman with a voice that bounced（反弹）off the walls of her tiny classroom.

I read her lips（嘴唇）and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer. But, when she called on me, I was afraid. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordan’s questions. I will never forget what happened next.

Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling（闪光的）eyes and a wide smile she cried: “THAT’S RIGHT. STEPHEN!”

For the first time in my young life, I was an instant star（一举成名的人）. My confidence soared（剧增）like never before.

I decided right then and there that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many obstacles（障碍）I might meet in life, I knew I could overcome them. A simple three-word phrase delivered with incredible enthusiasm（热情）had totally changed my young life. “THAT’S RIGHT, STEPHEN!”

【1】A “mainstream” school is probably where ________.

A．students with disabilities go to study

B．students can receive extra care

C．most students do not have disabilities

D．there are many wonderful teachers

【2】What was the author’s school life like?

A．He got along very well with his classmates.

B．He could deal with his homework easily.

C．He kept up with others by working hard.

D．He felt ashamed of his performance in school.

【3】When Mrs. Jordan called on the author, ________.

A．he was so nervous that he forgot the answer

B．he didn’t expect to receive such encouraging praise

C．he was afraid that his classmate might laugh at him

D．he knew he would become an instant star afterwards

【4】With his story, the author mainly intends to tell us that ________.

A．teachers should help their students build their confidence

B．the right words at the right time could make a difference

C．being disabled doesn’t mean being less important than others

D．you need to prove yourself when you are given the chance

23、   Many children like riding a bike like an adult(成年人). Here are some important steps to learn to ride a bike.

First of all, it’s necessary to choose a small bike. In case of losing your balance, you can put your feet to the ground at once.

Second, find a big place for the first part of your practice. Don’t forget to wear your helmet to keep safe.

It’s very important to learn how to keep your balance. An easy way is to take your bike in a higher place. Sit on the bike seat with your feet on the ground. Lift both feet a few inches to let the bike roll down. When you start to fall, you only need to put your feet on the ground. Practice several times like this until you get your balance.

It’s time to leam how to pedal(踩踏板)after you get your balance. Remember to look front when riding.

Catch the braking(刹车）lightly, then slowly increase the pressure to get to a full stop. Braking hard while going fast may cause you to fall over.

【1】Why should a child choose a small bike?

A.Because he or she can put both feet to the ground at once.

B.Because a small bike is easy to ride.

C.Because a small bike goes slowly.

D.Because a small bike is cheaper.

【2】What can help a child keep safe?

A.Finding a big place for riding.

B.Wearing the helmet.

C.Keeping the feet on the ground.

D.Using the braking all the time.

【3】What does a child need to do when he starts to fall?

A.To put the feet on the ground.

B.To brake the bike quickly.

C.To jump down from the bike.

D.To ask for help.

【4】How many steps are mentioned(提到）in the passage?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.How to ride a bike.

B.How to keep safe when riding.

C.Keeping balance when riding.

D.Some steps for a child to ride．

24、One day, my three-year-old granddaughter Emily fell from her bike when I was cooking in the kitchen. I ran to help her get up. When she saw the blood (血) on her knees, she started to cry. I took her in my arms, saying words of comfort (安慰) as I carried her into the house.

With much comfort, she let me wash and put ointment (药膏) on her knees. I kissed her and asked, “All better now, sweetie?”

“No, Grandma. You must say the Mommy words,” she said. I didn’t know what she meant. Then she added, “You know, Grandma. Mommy says them to make me feel better.” Emily took a deep breath (呼吸) and started to recite (吟诵), “A little kiss, a little hug, I give you these, with all my love ...”

My mind raced and I remembered. They were the same words that I had recited to my children, my mother to me, and her mother to her. My grandmother had died when my mother was eight. There had been nothing left but her dear memories. When she became a mother herself, she passed on the love of her mother and the Mommy words. Hearing them now, I understood that although I had never met my grandmother, I did know her. We were mothers — we were close at heart.

“Grandma, I am all better,” Emily said after she finished reciting. We kissed and hugged, and recited the Mommy words together.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When Emily fell from her bike, she hurt her ______.

A. head

B. nose

C. knees

D. arms

【2】Emily asked her grandmother to say the Mommy words because ______.

A. she missed her mother

B. she wanted to learn them

C. they could help her sleep well

D. they could make her feel better

【3】The writer’s grandmother died when ______.

A. the writer was born

B. the writer was little

C. the writer’s mother was born

D. the writer’s mother was little

【4】What does the underlined word “her” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The writer’s grandmother.

B. The writer’s granddaughter.

C. The writer’s mother.

D. The writer’s daughter.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Mother’s love

B. Grandmother’s problem

C. How to be a good mother

D. How to be a good grandmother

25、People burn coal, gas and oil to get energy. But there are problems with these fuels (燃料). Firstly, these fuels c【1】 pollution. Pollution makes the air and water unsafe for p【2】. Secondly, these fuels will not last forever. One day, we will r【3】 out of these fuels. Scientists are looking for new k【4】 of energy. One is heat from the Earth. We know that the centre of the Earth is very hot. We cannot r【5】 the centre of the Earth, but in some places the heat from the Earth’s centre comes to the surface of the Earth. Perhaps you k【6】 about some of these places. One place is volcanoes (火山). It is very d【7】 to go near an active volcano, so we cannot use the energy from this. A【8】 kind of heat from the Earth is hot springs (温泉). In these places, hot water comes to the surface of the Earth. If this water is near a town, the hot water can be sent in pipes directly to people’s houses to heat them. In Iceland, this is a common w【9】 to heat houses. In Australia, scientists are looking for ways to make energy using hot rocks under the surface of the Earth. They want to pump water onto the hot rocks. When the water hits the rocks, it makes steam (蒸汽). The steam is piped to power stations where it is used to make electricity (电). The electricity can then be sent all o【10】 the country.

26、   请根据表格提供的信息，写一篇80词左右的短文，描述昨天晚上八点停电时以下四个人物的情况，内容可以适当发挥。短文开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数。

When the light went out at eight o’clock yesterday evening, Tom was _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________