忻州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、玛丽是她们班最勤奋的学生之一。（one of）

______________________________________

2、

improve,  everyone,  all,  any,  success,  in,  for,  see,  learn,  he

Liu Qian is a magician(魔术师) from Taiwan. For the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚) he put on two magic shows. They were very 【1】. Now 【2】 is mad about magic. We 【3】 want to know how to do a trick!

Liu didn't go to 【4】 magic school. He learned by 【5】. He worked hard at it. Now he is a great magician. When Liu was seven, he saw a coin trick 【6】 a big store. At that moment, Liu decided 【7】 magic. Liu practiced hard 【8】 his skills. Then one day he was able to put on a show 【9】 his class.“I 【10】 the surprise on everyone's face. It was cool.”

Liu still practices hard today. He may spend three years working on a new show.

3、Eating too much salt is bad for your health. (改为同义句)

Eating too much salt is ________ ________ your health.

4、Many people take part in ________ trees on Tree Planting Day.

A.planting B.plants C.to plant D.plant

5、—Can you see the birthday cake ________ 10 candles on it?

—Yes，Lily's mother bought it ________ her.

A. with；to   B. against；for

C. with；for   D. against；to

6、My habits ________ a lot in the last few years.

A．change

B．changed

C．has changed

D．have changed

7、Do they greet each other ________ a kiss?

A．by

B．at

C．with

D．use

8、We often practice English   chatting with some foreign friends online.

A. in   B. by

C. with   D. of

9、You will pass the final exam. ________ you work harder.

A.if B.although C.so D.unless

10、—What's your blouse made ________?

—Cotton. And it's made ________ Shanghai.

A．from; on

B．of; on

C．from; in

D．of; in

11、Many people _____________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.

A. give out   B. run out

C. give out of   D. run out of

12、My parents tried to comfort (安慰) me   blaming(责备) me for the mistake that I___.

A.instead of; made B.instead; made C.but; did D.instead of ; did

13、I became a teacher 15 years _______. I have been a teacher _______1997 . I have taught here ______about 15 years .

A. ago , since , for B. . ago , for , since

C. ago , before , for D. ago ,since , after

14、The money you donated is used to ________ people in need.

A．help

B．helped

C．helping

D．helps

15、I _________home when it rained heavily.

A.went B.was going C.am going D.is going

16、Your bike is broken. I can help you to _________.

A. set it up B. make it up C. fix it up D. put it up

17、It’s already 11:30 p.m. It’s time ________.

A．to bed

B．for go to sleep

C．to asleep

D．for bed

18、—________I wash the clothes now?

—No, you ________.You may do your homework first.

A.Must; don't have to B.Must; don't need C.Must; mustn't D.Shall; mustn't

19、根据上下文用合适的单词完成对话，每空一词。

A: Wang Fan, where did you go for the holiday last week?

B: 【1】  

A: Can you tell me about it?

B: Sure. It’s a lovely park in the west of Beijing.

A: 【2】  

B: It’s about twenty kilometres.

A: What do you think of it?

B: Wonderful! The Longevity Hill (万寿山) is one of the most famous tourist places. And we climbed up to the top of it.

A: 【3】  

B: Yes. What did you do this holiday?

A: 【4】

B: What interesting movies?

A: Lost in Thailand (《泰 》) and 2012.

B: Wow! 【5】  

A: You’re right! You can see it some day. It’s very funny.

B: I will.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.【1】

B：I lost my bike.

A：How did it happen(发生)?

B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.【2】 When I came out of the library，it was lost.

A：How did you get home?

B：【3】

A：Then you need to buy a new one.

B：【4】

A：You could borrow some from your parents.

B：It's not a good idea.【5】

A：You should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.

B：Sounds good.I'll have a try this evening.

A：Good luck!

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

21、In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes you don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him/her. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive(原谅) him/her.

Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly.

How can you forgive others?

First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.

Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he perhaps won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just not see things the same way as you do.

Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? If it’s your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing.

【1】Forgiving others is _________ according to the writer’s opinion.

A．easy

B．foolish

C．possible

D．impossible

【2】The writer gives us _________ ideas to forgive others.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【3】The underlined part means “_________” in Chinese.

A．努力坚持自己的观点

B．努力让别人接受自己的观点

C．努力站在别人的立场上看问题

D．努力看到别人立场中的实质问题

【4】Which of the following is WRONG?

A．Anger doesn’t make a difference to your health.

B．Thinking something pleasant makes you happy.

C．Someone may hurt you because of different ideas.

D．You should say sorry if it's your fault.

22、   I felt very sad because I was not able to get a ticket to the film Hero last Friday. I learned from the newspaper that tickets could be bought at the cinema box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 a. m. and 4:00 p. m. Since I work from 9：00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m., the only time I could go to the cinema is during my 45 minutes’ lunchtime. It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town and the bus service between my company and Richland Hills is not very good. But if I am lucky, I can make the round trip in 45 minutes.

Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip, so I had to go back. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes. But when I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man said he had been waiting in line for over an hour. I found I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and went back across the town.

By Friday I understood my only hope was to make the trip by car. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to see the film. The trip by car only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I reached the cinema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line. But I quickly found out that it was because they had already sold out all the tickets.

【1】It seemed that the writer of the story works as a________.

A．salesman

B．doctor

C．farmer

D．clerk

【2】The writer tried to go to the cinema every day, but really got there ________.

A．five times

B．three times

C．four times

D．twice

【3】We can infer from the underlined sentence that the writer was________.

A．worried

B．sorry

C．surprised

D．pleased

【4】In the end, the writer got ________ticket（s）.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．no

【5】When the writer reached the cinema, he was delighted because________.

A．he understood

B．it was expensive, but he felt it would be worth it to see the film

C．the trip by car only took 10 minutes

D．he saw that nobody was waiting in line

23、Dear human beings,

1 hesitated (犹豫) a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m a pretty old tree now. I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on Earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gas so that you have pure air. We cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time. We help prevent the soil from being washed away. And above all, we give all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

We like the world，we like you human beings. But you’ve never been interested in us. For example, do you know how amazing we are? Do you know that, just like you, we trees are communicating with one another? And a tree can warn its neighbors of danger if insects attack it? And some of us pass nutrients (养分) and water around by joining our roots together underground? I suppose you don’t. We are now in great danger because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, hut you’re not planting enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important medicines, you wouldn’t have enough material for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. In addition, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious，and your life would turn nasty….

Well, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

I wish all the best for you，and good luck!

Your friend,

An old tree

【1】Trees are helpful to human beings because ________.

A. they release oxygen and remove harmful gas

B. they help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away

C. they provide all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans as well as wood

D. all the above

【2】Trees are in great danger because ________.

A. human beings don’t plant trees

B. animals are eating too many trees

C. human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

D. trees are so old that they die in a short time

【3】The old tree wrote to human beings to ________.

A. ask them to protect the environment

B. tell them about the history of trees

C. ask them not to use air conditioners all the time

D. tell them a very interesting story

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

B. The best thing for humans to do now is to plant trees every day.

C. Trees are becoming less and less.

D. Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

24、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans eat chilies even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy（辣的）vegetable could put you in danger? A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

It is a fact that rating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies ae truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable? So what makes people love chilies so much? The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce "a sense of happiness", noted BBC News.

What's more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age. So, don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital.

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous.

C.The US man often had headaches.

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because   .

A.they can get personal enjoyment. B.the chili is a kind of vegetable.

C.chilies do no harm to people. D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word "encourage " mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don't eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

25、Sally is writing a letter to her parents.She says that she is on vacation in Hunan Province,and she is【1】 a wonderful time in Wulingyuan scenic.

It is 【2】 for the strange shape of its tall rocks.Some people think they look like 【3】 and others think they look like animals.Two days ago,Sally and her friends 【4】by a small lake.During the night,Sally heard a loud 【5】.And it 【6】 everyone up,so she came out without 【7】 any noise.They found it was a hungry monkey【8】 for food.

Sally’s plan for the following day is that she will go to the second 【9】 freshwater lake in China—Dongting Lake,but her parents are looking forward to her【10】back home.

26、书面表达。

根据表格内提供的信息，描述昨晚八点停电时以下四人的情况，内容可以适当发挥。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数)，70词左右。

When the light went out at eight o'clock yesterday evening，Mr.Zhang was________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________