哈密2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】成员；分子n. ____________________

【2】压力n._________________________

【3】意见；想法；看法n. ____________________

【4】技艺；技巧n.____________

【5】典型的adj. ____________________

【6】（美式）橄榄球；足球n._________________

【7】持续；继续存在v. ____________________

【8】比较v._______________

【9】不理智的；疯狂的adj. ____________________

【10】鞭策；督促；推动.________________

【11】竞争；对抗v. _________________→比赛；竞赛；竞争n. _________________

【12】快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. _________________→快速地adv. _________________

【13】发展；发育；成长n. _________________→发展；壮大v. _________________

【14】造成；引起v. _________________→因为conj. _________________

【15】通常的；寻常的adj. _________________→通常地；一般地adv. _________________

2、

【1】He watched the smoke ____ from his cigarette just now.

【2】We must ____ the living standard (水平) of the people.

3、Scientists are only now beginning to understand trees.   (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ scientists only now beginning to ________?

4、We use clothes to ________ ourselves ________ the bad weather.

A．protecting; in

B．protect; from

C．protecting; to

D．protect; with

5、—Let’s see a horror film. Would you __________ it?

—Not at all.

A．care

B．mind

C．keep

D．perform

6、—Do you think Haikou is ________ ancient city?

—I' m not sure. Let’s search for it on the Internet.

A.a B.an C.the

7、-- I'm leaving for the exam. Bye , Mum.

--Well , make sure you've got __________

A. everything   B. anything   C. something   D. nothing

8、They said they ________ at nine last night.

A．are watching TV

B．were watching TV

C．watched TV

D．watch TV

9、It's sunny today. We should do some outdoor activities ___________ staying at home.

A.instead of B.because of C.together with

10、The _____music makes me feel ______.

A. relaxed; relaxing   B. relaxed; relaxed

C. relaxing; relaxing   D. relaxing; relaxed

11、---Further down   the bottom of the page, you can find other information   the city .

A. on; of B. at ; in C. at ; about D. at ; of

12、— John, I hear that Wandering Earth (流浪地球) is ________exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema tonight?

— Sure. Let’s have ________ quick dinner so that we can get there on time.

A.an; a B./; a C.an; / D.a;/

13、Beth has a beautiful ________. Listen! She is singing very well.

A.voice B.look C.sound

14、Her clothes are new , but she wants to _____ them _____ to the poor people.

A. work ; out   B. help ; out   C. give ; away   D. run out of

15、You can’t pass the exam________you listen to the teachers in class.

A.unless B.whether C.if

16、Either of them can take this job, but I wonder who does everything _______.

A．more careful

B．more carefully

C．the most careful

D．the most carefully

17、It is polite ___ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.

A. take

B. taking

C. to take

D. gets

18、She is not here, and nobody knows____________.

A.where has she gone B.where she has gone

C.where she has been D.where has she beer

19、A: What can I do for you?

B: Yes, please. 【1】 But what kind of flower shall I buy, roses or carnations(康乃馨)? She likes red roses best while today is Mother’s Day.

A: I think carnations are special and better today. They show happiness, sweetness and love. They are for mothers.

B: All right. Can I have a look at those carnations?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: Red.

A: What about these?

B: Great. 【3】

A: 30 yuan.

B: OK. 【4】 Here is the money.

A: Thank you. Here’s the change and a card from our shop to your mom. Best wishes to her!

B: 【5】

A．What color do you like?

B．I’m looking for some flowers for my mom.

C．Thank you very much.

D．What’s the date today?

E．How much are they?

F．I’ll take them.

G．Why not buy some flowers?

20、根据对话内容,用方框内所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。

Sun Wei：Long time no see!When did you come back?

Luo Rui：Long time no see,Sun Wei! 【1】

Sun Wei：Wow,when are you going to return to America?

Luo Rui：Actually, I will live in Changchun from now on and I plan to buy a new apartment.

Sun Wei：【2】

Luo Rui：I want to live near a park.【3】

Sun Wei：Sure. Why not choose the apartment near Changchun International Sculpture Park（长春世界雕塑公园）? The park is really big and famous, and many people like to take walks there.

Luo Rui：Sounds great! Is it easy for me to go to work?

Sun Wei：【4】 New subways through the whole city make a big difference.

Luo Rui：Now I know why I got back from the airport so fast.

Sun Wei：That's it.【5】

Luo Rui：Glad to hear that. I can't wait to start my new life in my hometown.

A. Could you give me some advice?

B. I came back last week.

C. Can you tell me the way to the park?

D. Where do you want to live?

E. The traffic in Changchun is much better than before.

F. Yes, that's not a problem.

21、A smart diet, a healthy life

No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.

Tip One: Family Meals

Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.

Tip Two: Healthy Snacks

Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.

Tip Three: Being a Good Example

The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.

Tip Four: No Shouts about Food

Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front  of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods（方式，方法）.

Tip Five: Get Kids Included（参与）

Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.

【1】How many tips are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

【2】What is the author’s attitude（态度）toward snacks?

A. Snacks shouldn’t be eaten.

B. Healthy snacks can be accepted.

C. Kids can only have snacks at home.

D. It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “the right message” mean?

A. Being a good cook. B. Healthy eating

C. Eating fast food. D. Cooking at home.

【4】According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?

A. Explain how healthy it is. B. Try cooking it in a different way.

C. Never cook the same food. D. Ask kids to get used to its taste.

【5】Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?

A. To let kids eat anything they like.

B. To help kids become a wonderful cook.

C. To help kids make good choices by themselves.

D. To set a good example of eating healthy food.

22、Today most middle school students pay little attention to sports. Is it because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact.

They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams!

They usually spend over ten hours a day studying for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books stop them from going in for sports.

Because of too much pressure from parents and teachers, they have to work harder.

As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. They don’t have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body.

All the students should remember: If you don’t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】Today most students pay little attention to sports because they have no interest in sports.

【2】Students these days think exams are more important than sports.

【3】Students can do sports in summer holidays.

【4】Parents and teachers always give students a lot of pressure to make them work harder.

【5】Students should not only work hard but also should do sports to have a strong body.

23、

【1】How many hours is Shanghai Disney land open every day?

A.12 hours B.8 hours C.14 hours.

【2】Tom is l.2 meters tall now. If Tom and his parents go to Shanghai Disneyland, they need to pay   .A.930 yuan   B.1,020 yuan   C.650 yuan

24、

【1】Jeju Island is the biggest island in .

A. China   B. South Korea   C. Hawaii   D. Seoul

【2】Which of the following isn’t mentioned when you go to travel on Jeju Island?

A. Hike on the mountains.

B. Play on the beach.

C. Eat seafood.

D. View the city of Seoul.

【3】About persons go to visit Lotte World every year.

A. 800, 000   B. 8, 000, 000   C. 80, 000, 000   D. 800, 000, 000

【4】If you want to enjoy both a good meal and the nice sight of Seoul，you can go to .

A. the fifth floor of N Seoul Tower

B. the top of the N Seoul Tower

C. the Lotte World indoor theme park

D. the Island of the Gods

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Jeju Island is similar to the Hawaiian Islands.

B. The Lotte World Theme Park opened on July 12,1989.

C. N Seoul Tower opened to the public in 1969.

D. N Seoul Tower is in Namsan Mountain.

25、   Fresh water is very important to people, animals and plants. If there is no water, we all could not l【1】.

Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find w【2】 to turn salt water into fresh water.

In some places, the Sun is not hot e【3】, or it doesn’t shine every day.  In these places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways c【4】 more money, but they work faster than the Sun. By boiling sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be m【5】 quickly.

But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the pieces of ice are t【6】 out.

Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water with the l【7】 money. It may be a different way for each place.

26、假如你是Linda，昨天是星期日，天气刮风。你和你的家人去公园玩耍，请根据下表提示记录你家人的活动。

 要求：

1.语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯。

2. 80词左右。

3.不能出现真实姓名、校名。

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