渭南2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】去上班 ________

【2】等公交车 ________

【3】在……的时候 ________

【4】（闹钟）发出响声 ________

【5】洗热水澡 ________

【6】错过公交车 ________

【7】接电话 ________

2、

honest  like longer  truth be

【1】Lucy doesn’t seem _____________ the idea.

【2】The old man is very ____________ . He never tells a lie.

【3】The house _____________ here for over 30 years.

【4】I don’t think that you are ____________.

【5】He is no ___________ a teacher.

3、She borrowed the bike last week.

She ________ ________ the bike since last week.

4、I didn’t go to the movies last night. I________a talk show on TV.

A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.will watch

5、It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.

A．keep

B．to keep

C．keeping

D．kept

6、The young man is very rich. He _______ three houses and five cars.

A．protects

B．invents

C．owns

D．paints

7、Please tell the students ________ too much noise in class. Or they can't hear the teacher clearly.

A.to make B.to take C.not to make

8、Martin and his friends didn’t eat up all the food they ordered, __ they took the rest away.

A.for B.or C.so D.as

9、—I have never been to Tibet. What about you, Tina?

—Me ____.

A. too   B. also   C. either   D. neither

10、—Have you finished your work ?

—Yes, I have. I’ve finished it.

A. yet; already B. already; yet

C. just; already D. already; before

11、— ？ —I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.

A．How are you？

B．What can I do for you？

C．What’s the matter with you？

D．How do you like it？

12、Mary had ________ bath after her swim in ________ ocean.

A．a; /

B．the; the

C．a; the

D．an; the

13、I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________ five minutes ago.

A．will leave

B．has left

C．left

D．leaves

14、He tried to keep him cool ________ he was really angry.

A．because

B．until

C．even though

D．so that

15、________ delicious food.

A．What

B．How

C．What a

16、— Let's go hiking   staying at home, shall we?

— Good idea！

A. in order to   B. as well as   C. instead of   D. in addition to

17、—I shouted at you at the gate, but you didn’t hear me.

—Really? I ________ a telephone call to a friend.

A.make B.was making C.made D.have made

18、At the customs house my wife showed __________ passport and I showed _____________.

A.her, my B.hers, mine C.her, mine D.hers, my

19、My mother was badly i________and we took her to hospital．

20、根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、正确。

A: You look sad, Mike. 【1】?

B: I have a very sore throat.

A: 【2】. Did you take your temperature?

B: Yes, but I don’t have a fever.

A: Well, what did you do on the weekend?

B: 【3】. You know my English speech contest is this Wednesday.

A: You practiced too much. That’s why you have a very sore throat.

B: 【4】?

A: Stop practicing speaking English and drink more hot tea with honey. Then you’ll be OK.

B: 【5】.

21、Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.

He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."

He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.

"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."

【1】Dick flew to New York because ________.

A．he went there for a holiday

B．he had work there

C．he went there for sightseeing (观光)

D．his home was there

【2】Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

A．Because she didn't know his address yet

B．Because she wanted to go to New York, too

C．Because she might send him another telegram

D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York

【3】Where did Dick stay in New York?

A．In the center of the city.

B．In a hotel.

C．In a restaurant.

D．At his friend's house.

【4】Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

A．The manager (经理) of his hotel.

B．The police office.

C．The taxi driver.

D．His wife.

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

B．Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.

C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi

22、On the evening of June 21st, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes walked into the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. When hotel workers saw him, they telephoned the manager, for they didn’t see a bicycle in the hotel hall in the past, though they lived in “the kingdom(王国) of bicycles”.

Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia. The trip started last December in New Delhi, India.

When Robert Friedlander was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.

Robert Friedlander’s next destinations(目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He wanted to finish his trip in Pakistan.

【1】The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article is ________.

A．The Kingdom of Bicycles

B．A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an

C．Marco Polo and the Silk Road

D．An American’s Trip on a Bicycle

【2】The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander because ________.

A．he asked to see the manager

B．he came into the hall with a bike

C．the manager had to know about all foreign guests

D．the manager knew about his trip

【3】Friedlander was visiting the three countries in the following order: ________.

A．China, India and Pakistan

B．India, China and Pakistan

C．Pakistan, China, and India

D．China, Pakistan and India

【4】What made Friedlander want to come to China?

A．The stories about Marco Polo.

B．The famous sights in Xi’an.

C．His interest in Chinese silk.

D．His childhood dreams about bicycles.

【5】According to this passage, Friedlander was ________.

A．clever

B．friendly

C．hardworking

D．strong-minded

23、   Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology (技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are also working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

【1】How does the eye-recognition program work?

A.You write your number. B.You show your ID card.

C.You say your name. D.You look at the machine.

【2】How many ways will machines be able to know you soon?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five.

【3】Why can the program be up to 94% correct?

A.Because eyes never change. B.Because hands or fingers can get dirty.

C.Because people like the idea of the program. D.Because the program is widely used around the world.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The program is being tested in Japan.

B.Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.

C.91% of people like the idea of the program.

D.Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.Introduction to some kinds of programs.

B.Introduction to the eye-recognition program.

C.The way how the eye-recognition program works.

D.The places where the eye-recognition program is tested.

24、Chinese people call the Spring Festival “Nian”. But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster(妖怪)?

A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains. It ate animals. But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter. One day, an old man came to a village. He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things — the color red, fire and noise. He told people to play drums and gongs, make big fires and set off fireworks(放鞭炮) to make Nian go away.

On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again. As soon as it opened its big mouth, people made loud noises and made fires. Nian was really afraid and ran away. wherever it went, there was noise and fire.

When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster. After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs, and set off fireworks to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian. They put up red lanterns and have a big dinner without sleeping during the night. In the morning people greet each other happily. So now we have the Spring Festival.

【1】From the story, Nian seemed to be long, long ago.

A．exciting

B．interesting

C．boring

D．terrible

【2】The monster Nian ate people in winter because it .

A．wanted to make people afraid

B．had no food to eat

C．celebrated the Spring Festival

D．liked to eat people in a village

【3】Nian was afraid of .

A．red

B．fire

C．noise

D．A, B and C

【4】The monster Nian wasn’t killed until .

A．it had eaten all the animals

B．the old man came to a village

C．it was too tired to run away

D．people knew what it was afraid of

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How the Spring Festival Came

B．What People did During Nian

C．How People Celebrated Nian

D．What the Spring Festival was

25、Dear Dave,

        I’m happy to be your pen pal. I’d like to tell you something about China.

China is the b【1】 country in Asia. It’s almost as big as the US. China has the biggest population in the world. The people here are f【2】 and hard-working. The Yangtze River is one of the l【3】 rivers in the world. China is over 5000 years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.

I love China very much. Welcome to China and play with me.

Yours,

Li Lei

26、某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。

注意事项：1.短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.表格中省略号处须用1—2句话作适当发挥。

参考词汇：方便的convenient

The changes in my hometown

In the past, my hometown was very small.

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