大同2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、汉译英。

【1】购物中心_______________________

【2】展示服装________________________

【3】再多一个_______________________

【4】观看表演________________________

【5】洗衣服_________________________

【6】在第五层________________________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

【1】—During the Spring Festival people don’t clean the room, yes?

—Yeah! They don’t want to ________ away good luck.

【2】Look, Jim! Your socks are on the ________.

【3】—Where’s Helen?

—She’s ________ her clothes in her room.

【4】Your mom must be angry when she sees this ________ in your room.

3、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词

【1】My sister likes to listen to classical music.(对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ _______ music does your sister like to listen to?

【2】I borrowed his CD yesterday afternoon.(改为同义句)

He ________ his CD ________ me yesterday afternoon.

【3】My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.(改为同义句)

________ my father ________ my uncle ________ ________ ________.

【4】She has worked in this school for five years. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ has she ________ in this school?

【5】The song makes me feel excited. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the song ________ you feel?

【6】The teacher encourages us to play sports every day. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the teacher encourage you to ________ every day?

【7】Jim got some stamps in the post office.(改为否定句)

Jim ________ ________ ________ stamps in the post office.

【8】I don't know how I should make friends with others. (改为简单句)

I don't know how ________ ________ friends with others.

【9】Jack began to work here when he was 21.(改为同义句)

Jack began to work here _______ _______ _______ _______ 21.

【10】We go to the TV station once a month. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ do you go to the TV station?

4、The big changes in the city also ________ us some ________.

A．has brought; question

B．have brought; problem

C．has brought; questions

D．have brought; problems

5、Our teacher told us to keep the computer games ________ us.

A．out of

B．far away

C．away from

D．far from

6、I don’t remember________the book yesterday．

A．where I put

B．where did I put

C．where will I put

D．where I will put

7、My friends live near the sea and they all ________ seafood.

A．die off

B．start out

C．turn off

D．live off

8、Instead of practicing ________ the piano, my little sister is watching TV in the sitting room.

A．to play

B．play

C．playing

D．played

9、Betty often feels lonely. I’ll encourage her ______friends with other.

A.make B.made C.to make D.making

10、— Have you decided ________ to go to Nanjing?

— Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.

A．when

B．where

C．how

D．who

11、—The radio is too noisy and there is nothing interesting on it．Why don’t you________？

—All right．I’ll do that．

A．turn it on

B．turn it off

C．turn it back

D．turn it up

12、Mr. Wang looked unhappy and left ________ saying a word.

A．by

B．like                    .

C．about

D．without

13、I will tell him the news as soon as he back.

A．come

B．came

C．will come

D．comes

14、This pop song is popular ________ young men.

A. to   B. with   C. in   D. among

15、We _________ about 1,600 English words since we began to learn the language.

A.learn B.learned C.will learn D.have learned

16、To keep safe, everyone is _______ to wear a seat belt (安全带) in a car.

A．allowed

B．moved

C．taken

D．supposed

17、Many people showed their singing ______ and became famous on the TV program The Voice of China.

A．ability

B．competition

C．background

D．suggestion

18、—________talk to someone when you feel sad?

—I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others.

A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Why did you D.Why do you

19、A: Excuse me, Miss White! 【1】

B: Yes, here you are. Are you interested in science, Jack?

A: No. 【2】

B: Oh, I see.

A: How many books can I borrow at a time?

B: Two.

A: Good! Can I have a look at the books about history? I love history.

B: Sure. 【3】

A: Mm… I’d like this one about the world history. And can I return them next Wednesday afternoon?

B: Oh, I’m afraid not. Our library is not closed every day except Wednesday. No hurry. 【4】 You may keep them for two weeks.

A: Thanks a lot, Miss White.

B: That’s all right. 【5】 The reading room is also a good place to read or study more for your interest.

A: Thanks for your advice. I will.

A.They’re on the shelf over there.

B.Would you like to go to the library with me?

C.By the way, you can come to the reading room if you like.

D.Are there any books about the earth?

E.Please take your time.

F.I was asked to give a report about it.

20、任务型阅读

  When packing a lunch，you need to remember the rules about food safety．

  ________Every counter that will have food on it should be cleaned before you start．You should also make sure to wash your hands with warm，soapy water．Make sure you use clean dishes to put the food in．

  ________Dogs can’t usually get on it．But cats can jump that high and get on the table in the kitchen．Train your cats not to jump on the table．

  ________Leftovers from last night’s dinner can be a great choice for lunch the next day．But if you sat around the table after eating，or the food was out for more than two hours，find something else to put in the lunch．If you aren’t sure if the leftover is still good，throw it out．

  ________After eating your lunch，you’d better wash the box that you used to bring lunch at once．Or germs may grow in it and cause lots of disease．

  ________Foods can go bad very quickly during the summer．Put them in cool places to keep cool．The food should not get wanner than forty degrees．

  阅读上面的语言材料，从A—G中找出与它们相对应的标题，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A．Clean your lunch box immediately．

B．Wash the dishes often．

C．Start with a clean kitchen．

D．Make sure to put your lunch in a cooler place．

E．Cool foods are better．

F．It is important to keep pets off the table．

G．Use fresh foods to make the lunch．

21、Time is not a fixed object. The idea of time in any given culture is largely a product created by beliefs, traditions, and values. In some cases, time is thought of as formless and is based on what is going on at the moment, rather than as a planned object. Others regard time as a machine: a real thing which is fixed, which can be divided into schedules (日程安排) and can be wasted.

Similarly, cultures are also likely to think of the passing of time in different ways as well. A society can be moved towards a specific (特定化的) understanding of history. Many cultures, such as British, Native American, Greek, French, Japanese, and some other Asian cultures, take the past, cultural history, and traditions as having the most importance, and use them as a guide in making present-day decisions. Some cultures see the present moment as the most important. Tradition holds little importance, and planning for the future is not the most important thing, but rather the present time is more valued, and these kinds of lifestyles are relaxed. Other societies can be future-oriented (关注未来的), and place an additional focus on planning and forward movement, and the present activities are treated as a bridge to this future goal. This is the common agreement in the United States.

How a person thinks of time can be understood in the way they work together with others. Someone with a focus on the future will hold schedules and times to be very important, as they are necessary for moving on to the next step. However, someone who lives more in the present may consider a certain meeting time as not fixed. In Italy and in many Arab countries, it is normal for people to be 30 minutes late for a meeting. It is different in the United States or Britain, for example, where lateness is accepted only up to 5 or 10 minutes.

The concept (概念) of time, and its flexibility (灵活多变), meaning, and even the nature of its existence (存在) is something which is deeply laid in the base of any culture. It is very important when entering into an agreement with someone, whether socially, or in a business setting, to realize that they may have a different idea about the importance of deadlines and schedules. No one can be right or wrong in their own way, but still people can be accidentally insulted (冒犯) as a result of a misunderstanding.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.

A．people think of time as a sign of culture

B．people have different opinions about time

C．time is about what's going on right now

D．time is either a planned object or a machine

【2】The past might be thought of as the most important because ________.

A．it helps us to make present decisions

B．it helps us to plan for the future

C．traditions bring us much pride

D．old countries have a long history

【3】Which example best describes a present-oriented culture?

A．Making a plan for tomorrow's work.

B．Planning a tour to the Forbidden City.

C．Eating dumplings during a festival.

D．Never paying attention to the weather report.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．The Concept of Time

B．The Importance of Time

C．The Tradition of Time

D．The Management of Time

22、Morning, everyone. This is BBC Six Minutes English. Today we are going to talk about tips for travelling in England. If you want your trip to be a pleasant one, please keep these rules in your mind.

The first one is about drinking. Now, you are not allowed to buy alcohol(酒精) in this country if you are less than 18 years old. Your friends can’t buy it for you either.

Secondly, it is about the noise. Enjoy yourselves as much as you can, but please don’t make too much or too loud noise, especially at night. Too much or loud noise will make the people around you feel uncomfortable.

The third one is about crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use zebra crossings and do not move until the traffic light is green.

My next point is about littering. It is against the law to drop litter carelessly in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.

Finally, it comes to smoking. It is also against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 18 years of age.

That is the end of today’s programme. Now, are there any questions? If you want to know more about our programme, please contact us at 2066781578.

【1】What is the most likely（可能的）to be the speaker?

A．A host.

B．A visitor.

C．A shopper.

D．A teacher.

【2】If you are under18, ________.

A．you can buy alcohol in England

B．you can buy cigarettes in England

C．you can drop litter in the street

D．you can get neither alcohol nor cigarettes

【3】How do you know more information about the programme?

A．By writing a letter.

B．By emailing.

C．By visiting the radio station.

D．By using the mobile phone.

【4】How many tips did the speaker mention?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

D．Seven.

【5】The people below are probably interested in listening to this programme EXCEPT ________.

A．those who like listening to the radio

B．those who want to learn English

C．those who want to travel to England

D．those who like playing football

23、Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of com for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.

The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly(《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao's school didn't have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.

Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog(微博)saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂)at Xiao's school. The message soon got the support and attention(注意)of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds(慈善机构), finally set up the free lunch program.

Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month's worth of meals, or a year's worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www, mianfeiwucan, org.

According to the China Development Research Foundation(基金会), there are about 23 million resident students(住宿生)in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can't afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can't afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program's official website.

In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.

【1】Gao Defu used to   for lunch at noon.

A. have meat and vegetables B. have enough food

C. have only an ear of corn D. have only water

【2】The free lunch program was started by   .

A. a student in a primary school B. a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly

C. a primary school teacher D. 500 reporters and some charity funds

【3】In Paragraph 2, the underlined word "lessen" means " " in the passage.

A. giving a lesson B. stopping the feeling of thirst

C. making the feeling of hunger smaller D. stopping the feeling of hunger

【4】   finally set up the free lunch program.

A. Deng Fei

B. Local teachers and foundation workers

C. The kind people

D. Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Many students from poor families can't afford nutritious lunches.

B. In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.

C. More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.

D. A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.

24、   Parents play an important role in their children’s life .If they love each other ,it will make their children healthy , fun ,smart and helpful .Parents’ communication is one part of all American families.

“They are my example ,”seventeen-year-old John says .“My mother tells me even if I do anything wrong , she will still love me .This always makes me happy .”（He is one of the 1,280 young people .Someone asks them to tell what makes them happy by answering some questions.）Here are the results.

★Children who have parents’ love and help are healthier .

★Students with parents are easy to get higher grades ,have better living skills ,and are easier to finish their education and continue a higher education .

★Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings .

★When parents control the children’s time and space ,children may do many bad things like smoking ,drinking ,drinking alcohol（烈酒）and so on .

【1】Parents’ love can’t make their children .

A. healthy B. helpful C. creative D. clever

【2】John’s mother’s love makes him feel .

A. pleased B. angry C. bored D. surprised

【3】When parents are with the children ,children will be able to   .

A. get better education B. get better living environment

C. make themselves popular D. be happy all the time

【4】The children will be good at if their parents understand them well .

A. looking for a good job B. making more friends

C. helping others D. communicating with others

25、One day, there was a blind man called John s【1】 on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read, “I am blind. Please help me.”

A creative publicist named Tom was walking by the blind and s【2】 to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his o【3】 coins in the hat. W【4】 asking for permission, he took the sign, turned it around and w【5】 a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man, and left.

Later that afternoon the publicist r【6】 to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost f【7】 of bills and coins. The blind man recognized (辨别出) his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He a【8】 wanted to know what the man wrote on it.

The publicist r【9】, “I just wrote the message a little differently.” He smiled and went on his way. The new sign read, “Spring has come, but I can’t see a【10】.”

26、   近年来，广场舞风靡全国，广场上、公园中、小区里到处可见老年人舞动的身影。今天请同学们以"Square dancing"为题，写一篇英语短文，谈论广场舞带给大家的好处和烦恼。

要求:

1.包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2.语言通顺、行文连贯、内容充实；

3.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

Square dancing

In China, you can see many old people dance to music in the squares or the parks. It is a new way of life.

I hope the dancers can choose a right place and turn down the music Only in this way can dancers and others have a good time.