文山州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、词汇过关

【1】观看时装秀________

【2】展示时装________

【3】谈论________

【4】有两个口袋的长裤________

【5】和某人一起去________

2、用sound、voice和noise填空。

【1】Don’t make any ________, children.

【2】________ travels slower than light.

【3】The little girl has a very beautiful and sweet ________.

【4】I can hear the ________ of the bells outside.

3、句型转换

【1】My parents bought me a new bike last week.(改为同义句)

My parents bought a new bike _______ ______ last week.

【2】We all agree that we should make a better plan.(改为同义句)

We all _______ _______ make a better plan.

【3】There is some orange in the bottle.(改为否定句)

There __________ ___________ orange in the bottle.

【4】Mr.Black is good at Chinese.(改为同义句)

Mr.Black ______ well _______ Chinese.

【5】English is my favourite subject.(改为同义句)

I ______ English _______ of all my subjects.

4、The science teacher made the students know that the moon ________ round the earth.

A．moves

B．moved

C．is moving

D．was moving

5、When his money________, he had to ask his parents for some.

A.ran out of B.ran out C.uses up

6、There is _________ bridge in the old town.

A．a 800-meter-long

B．an 800-meter-long

C．a 800-meters-long

D．an 800-meters-long

7、—May I use your computer this afternoon?

—____.

A．It’s a pity.

B．Not at all

C．No problem

D．Not too bad.

8、The pig weighs ________ than the dog.

A.more much B.much C.many times more

9、My cousin is _______ heavy because he often eats _______ fast food.

A.much too; too many B.too much; too much C.much too; too much D.too many; too many

10、—Are you going to the bank, Jim?

—No, I ________ the bank already.

A．have been to

B．have gone to

C．am going to

D．had been to

11、(2018石家庄18县联考)After reading the newspaper, we knew the________ about the accident.

A.money B.advice C.truth D.value

12、—The doctor told me not to eat too much，but I find it difficult．

—The doctor is right．________you eat，________you will be．

A．The less；the healthier

B．The less；the more healthier

C．The more；the healthier

D．The more；the more healthier

13、What   useful book! I have learnt a lot from it.

A. an   B. a   C. the   D. /

14、A number of tourists ________ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.

A．have been to

B．has been to

C．has gone to

D．have gone to

15、—Could you please________ the picture on the wall and make it clean?

—Sure. I’d love to.

A．take down

B．die down

C．cut down

D．put down

16、My parents always     me with other children. I really don’t like it.

A.compete B.compare C.complete

17、The Statue of Liberty is in __________.

A. Pisa of Italy   B. London of England

C. Tokyo of Japan   D. New York of the USA

18、Japan is ________ Asian country, but Germany is ________ European country.

A．an; an

B．a; a

C．an; a

D．a; an

19、A: Hello, Judy! You look so happy.  【1】

B: Linda and I are planning to go to the movie theater.

A: Really?  【2】

B: Aftershock.

A: It is very moving (感人的）.  【3】

B: Tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with us?

A:  【4】 Can you get a ticket for me?

B: Of course. I have three tickets here.  【5】

A: Thank you very much.

A．Why?

B．Yes, I’d like to.

C．You can have one.

D．When are you going?

E．What movie are you going to see?

20、A: I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I’ve been to the countryside.

A: 【2】

B: I’ve been there for a week for the “hand-in-hand” activity.

A: 【3】

B: We made friends with the children there. 【4】

A: 【5】

B: I think they are great. Though they live a difficult life, they study very hard.

A．Only a few weeks.

B．What do you think of the children there?

C．Where have you been?

D．How long have you been there?

E．What did you do for the activity?

F．Have you ever been there before?

G．We also gave some money and school things to them.

21、   Many ordinary people ranging from volunteers to media workers have dedicated (奉献) themselves to fighting the novel coronavirus. They prove that ordinary people can still do their part during difficult times.

On Feb 12, Dalian (not his real name) was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. While on the train, he went into a carriage (车厢) to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage. He did not realize that the carriage was only for people heading to Wuhan.

Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didn’t want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with just a single bag.

As Wuhan had been locked down because of the epidemic (疫情), Dalian couldn’t find a hotel to stay in. Feeling at a loss, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. The payment was 500 yuan a day. Dalian decided to give it a try.

He soon became a volunteer at Wuhan No. 1 Hospital. He was responsible for taking out trash, mopping (拖) the floor, disinfecting (消毒) the hospital, dealing with used protective suits and bringing meals to patients.

The young man, reportedly from northeast China, had to work 12 hours every day, changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldn’t drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also had to have close contact with infected patients, which is risky.

Dalian was afraid of getting infected at first. “When I entered the wards (病房), I was kind of frozen (僵硬的) and felt like I couldn’t move,” he said. But after seeing more patients get better, his fear gradually went away.

Dalian’s story has since gone viral (走红的) online. People were surprised by his experience, but also described him as having “a heart of gold”.

【1】Why did Dalian have to get off in Wuhan?

A.Because he went there for a business trip.

B.Because he was in the wrong carriage.

C.Because he chose to have lunch in Wuhan.

D.Because he bought the wrong train ticket.

【2】What made Dalian decide to work at a hospital?

A.He had volunteer experience.

B.He ran out of money.

C.He wanted to become a doctor.

D.He had nowhere to go.

【3】Dalian’s job includes ________.

a. taking out trash and mopping the floor

b. disinfecting others’ protective suits

c. dealing with used protective suits

d. bringing meals to doctors

A.ab B.ac C.bd D.cd

【4】What does this passage try to tell us?

A.Everybody should volunteer.

B.We must protect ourselves at all times.

C.Everyone can fight the virus in their own way.

D.We should be grateful for medical workers.

22、What does travelling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover (发现).

Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience!

Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus (传统的双层巴士). A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.

Going around the city centre on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 metres up on a huge wheel(轮), the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.

There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions (发明), the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.

【1】For many tourists, London is their _______ stop when the are travelling in the UK.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．lost

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．You can get to London by underground.

B．You can get around in London by the double-decker bus.

C．It takes you five minutes to get to the Tower of London by boat.

D．Big Ben is not far away from London.

【3】Going around the city centre on foot is easy because _______ .

A．Big Ben is across the river

B．the maps in the streets will help you

C．it takes only five minutes

D．you can get a great view of the city

【4】The Natural History Museum is next to _______ .

A．Big Ben

B．the Tower of London

C．the London Eye

D．the Science Museum

【5】From the text we learn that ________ .

A．you can visit the Science Museum for free

B．the Natural History Museum has many great British inventions

C．the museums in London are the most popular in the world

D．the museums in London are all very big

23、   I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.

One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos（保温瓶）had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.

I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward（奖赏）for me.

【1】The writer bought the car in order to ________.

A.serve the public B.travel more easily C.take the trip alone D.save more money

【2】Why did the writer camp in his car?

A.He was short of money. B.It was his habit.

C.He could have a better rest. D.It would be warmer.

【3】How did the young man feel at last?

A.Funny. B.Upset. C.Disappointed. D.Thankful.

【4】What's the main idea of the text?

A.Traveling alone is interesting. B.Sharing food is a pleasure.

C.Kindness is the sunshine in life. D.Smile is important to everybody.

24、   A few years ago, Maxine Bedat— who is now in her early 30s —looked in her closet. It was full of clothes, but she had nothing to wear. And that was because it was a closet full of fast fashion that was falling apart.

"Fast fashion" means clothes that are inexpensive but look like the latest designs from top fashion houses. Well-known fast fashion stores include H&M, Forever 21, Zara and Topshop.

One reason for the success of fast fashion is social media. A report found that Millennials— people born in the 1980s and 90s—want to wear different types of clothes in the photos they post on social websites. As a result, many businesses that offer trendy, low-cost clothes are growing. But some Millenmials are not happy with the rise of fast fashion.

Maxine Bedat, the woman with the closet full of clothes but nothing to wear, was tired of always shopping for what was in style. Instead, she wanted to buy fewer clothes that she could wear over and over. Other people wanted the same thing, she says. So Ms. Bedat and a business partner, Soraya Darabi, started a "slow fashion" clothing company called Zady.

"Slow fashion" means clothes that last a long time. They are often classic colors and shapes, and are made from natural materials that are biodegradable (生物降解的) over time.

The terms"fast fashion" and "slow fashion" are similar to "fast food" and"slow food". Like slow food, slow fashion also aims to use sources that are good for the environment and workers. Zady aims to tell shoppers where their clothes come from, where they go, and how they influence the world.

【1】What can we know about fast fashion?

A.It refers to inexpensive but higher-quality clothes.

B.It is the latest design from top fashion houses.

C.It can fall apart easily and quickly.

D.It's highly possible for all the Millenials to like the changeable but cheap clothes.

【2】Which of the following is the leader of slow fashion?

A.H&M. B.Forever 21. C.Topshop. D.Zady.

【3】The passage is developed mainly by __________.

A.giving examples B.making comparisons (对比) C.offering explanations (说明)   D.providing statistics (数据)

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Some of the teenagers in China think that it's not easy being their age, because they have 【1】(困难) getting on with their family. The 【2】(关系) with their parents become difficult and there is less 【3】(交流) with them. They feel 【4】(孤独的) and

【5】(紧张的) at home.

The scientists say it's 【6】(正常的) for the teenagers to have these 【7】(感受). They suggest that teenagers should 【8】(主动提出) to help around the house as often as possible and have more time for 【9】(恰当的) communication with their parents. When your parents don't understand, you should 【10】(解释) to them. If you love your parents well, let them feel your love.

26、根据提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。文章的标题和开头已给出。

1. 旅游是一种非常好的活动。你可以欣赏自然风光，可以呼吸新鲜空气，还可以交友。

2. 旅游有时很麻烦。天气多变。

3. 旅游时应做好充分的准备，需了解天气情况。有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；不要出事故。

Traveling

Traveling is a very good activity.

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