海北州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。

【1】他们太激动了而无法在公共场合降低声音。

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【2】三湾公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。

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【3】为了节约水源，当你刷牙的时候应该关闭水龙头。

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【4】Diana已经下定决心帮助有眼疾的人重见光明吗？

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【5】对他的妈妈来说，尽快地做手术是很重要的。

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2、

【1】I bought a new dictionary. Would you like to ____________?

【2】You'd better move away the big table. It ____________ too much room.

【3】Many people in the country still use ________ to keep cool in summer.

【4】Nowadays some people still like sending letters with ________.

【5】You should help your parents ____________ the dinner table after meals.

3、根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

【1】I think I should have a talk with her.(改为否定句)

I ________ ________ I should have a talk with her.

【2】She felt lonely because she was new here. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ She feel lonely?

【3】Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句)

Tom is ________ ________ boy in his class.

【4】这次会议是如此重要，每个人都必须参加。（完成译句）

This meeting is ________ important ________ everyone must take part in it.

【5】我期待收到你的来信。（完成译句）

I’m looking forward to ________ ________ you.

4、Jane likes the dress but it’s a little expensive, so she can’t make a ________ about it.

A. decision B. reply

C. discussion D. plan

5、—My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.

—________.

A. Don't worry B. No problem C. I'm sorry to hear that D. Yes,that's right

6、Though it was raining hard, the mother kept ________ waiting for her son in the rain!

A．in

B．on

C．with

D．to

7、The workers in the factory made ________ washing machines last year.

A．much

B．huge amounts of

C．a great number of

D．a lot

8、 —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.

—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.

A．Every dog has its day

B．No pain, no gain

C．Many hands make light work

D．Actions speak louder than words

9、— My sister has a stomachache.

— You should tell her and rest.

A．to lie down

B．lying down

C．lie down

D．lay down

10、Nothing is ________ for you if you always do your best.

A. possible   B. impossible   C. important   D. careful

11、Linda’s composition is better than ________ in her class.

A．anyone’s else

B．anyone else’s

C．anyone’s else’s

D．anyone else

12、John told us __________ his own words what happened next.

A.with B.in C.at D.about

13、Tom is ill in hospital.He   a cold for several days.

A. is   B. catches

C. has caught   D. has had

14、—Tom, please don’t forget ________ your schoolbag when you go to school.

—Thank you, Mom. I won’t.

A．take

B．takes

C．taking

D．to take

15、— I'd like some more apple juice.

— Sorry, there's ________ left.

A．anything

B．none

C．few

D．a few

16、As soon as you ______ home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.

A.get; have arrived B.will get; have arrived C.get; will arrive D.will get; are arriving

17、The girl ________ a ponytail was helping her mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.

A．of; against

B．with; against

C．of; through

D．with; through

18、Guilin is famous _________ its green hills and clear water.

A．with

B．of

C．for

D．as

19、Some of my friends are interested in________ ________（集邮）．

20、补全对话

A: Hi, how are you?

B: Not very well, I think I have the flu.

A: Oh no! You poor thing. 【1】

B: It might be, I suppose, but it doesn't feel like it. I've had it for a few days now. I just feel really weak and tired all the time.

A: 【2】 Maybe you should go home and get some rest.

B: Yes, you are right.

A: 【3】

B: That’s true. Could you tell Mr. Smith I'm sick?

A: 【4】

B: And could you give him my homework?

A: Sure.

B: Thanks.

A: No problem. 【5】

B: I’ll try my best. Thanks, Bye.

A: Bye. See you.

A. Yes, of course.

B. It doesn't matter.

C. That sounds terrible.

D. Are you sure it's not just a cold?

E. How long have you been like this?

F. You take it easy and get well soon.

G. No one will thank you if you stay and spread it.

21、

Nine-year-old Regina, from Scotland, has always loved taking photos. When she was just three, she picked up her father, Kevin’s camera, and asked him how it worked. But rather than just being a curious (好奇的) child or a girl with an inability to leave anything alone, Regina is in fact a professional wedding (婚礼) photographer.

“Regina became interested in photography at a very young age,” her father, and fellow professional photographer, Kevin, tells Daily Mail Australia. “She first started asking questions about how to use my cameras. Regina has never been on a training course,” He goes on to explain that he has never forced his daughter to take photos like her dad does for his job. “I just answer questions when she asks them, and when she wants to do some shooting she can. Over the years she’s tagged along to quite a lot of shoots, so her skills just grew through experience.”

These skills reached the highest point on April 15 this year, when Regina shot over 400 photos at her first wedding. “She completely loved it,” Kevin said. “She is quite a quiet girl, but when she has that camera in her hands she is super-confident, and had no problem dealing with people or setting up shots throughout the day. Regina’s next wedding is on July 1 and several of my other brides have called to ask if she can come along as they love her work. I honestly don’t have words to describe how proud I feel,” he concluded.

“In the past, Regina said a few times that she just wants to keep it as a hobby,” said Kevin. “But over the past few days, upon seeing some of the response her work has got and some of the nice messages she’s received from people all over the world, she has said she might like doing this when she’s older.”

【1】What did Kevin do to help Regina?

A．He answered her questions about photography.

B．He sent her to a training course to learn photography.

C．He forced her to go to some wedding with him.

D．He asked her to take photos as much as possible.

【2】The underlined word “shooting” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”.

A．射击

B．发芽

C．拍摄

D．投篮

【3】From Kevin’s words, how does Regina feel when she takes a camera?

A．She is quiet and feels a little nervous.

B．She is quite sure that she can do it well.

C．She feels tired and leaves the camera alone.

D．She really wants to go to a training course.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Kevin really wants her daughter to be a professional photographer.

B．Kevin doesn’t want to take Regina to the weddings any more.

C．Regina is really talented so she doesn’t need to practice too much.

D．Regina might be a professional photographer in the future.

22、

You may want to know something about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their spare time?

On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

Who studies hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).

Who is the most distracted (分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat  with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.

【1】The report is about________.

A.the countries B.the subjects C.the high schools D.the students’ lives

【2】What country isn’t mentioned in the report?

A.The US B.Japan C.India D.South Korea

【3】 ________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.

A.26.4% B.8.2% C.5.2% D.48.6%

【4】The phrase “ doze off ” may mean________in Chinese.

A.起床 B.打瞌睡 C.吃零食 D.发邮件

【5】What of the following sentences is NOT true?

A.The survey from the four countries was made two years ago.

B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.

C.More than half of the American students chat with friends in class.

D.The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.

23、   Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.

Here is an example.

"Mom, have you worked out next week's housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun!"

When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, "sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom" and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card "clean the bathroom". Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up "wash vegetables" and Robert chose "feed the fish". Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

【1】From the passage we know that most children like ________.

A.doing housework B.playing computer games

C.playing cards D.doing housework

【2】Jim and Robert chose ________ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.

A.two B.four C.eight D.ten

【3】Jim likes to ________.

A.clean the bathroom B.make the bed

C.feed the fish D.sweep the floor

24、Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.

Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.

Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will posses one. Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.

【1】The writer probably agrees that credit cards are ________ to carry than money.

A. heavier B. easier C. more difficult D. more expensive

【2】What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?

A. We may lose the cards from time to time.

B. We won’t be able to make enough cards.

C. We may not know how to use the cards.

D. We may make cards like others.

【3】Someday the government may keep people’s thumbprints with a ________.

A. sign B. note C. number D. symbol

【4】The underlined word “posses” probably means “________” in English.

A. lend B. have C. sell D. make

25、   Cars make our life more convenient． But they can also be a problem， especially fossil fuel（化石燃料）cars， which are a major cause of air pollution．

To improve the environment， many countries are d【1】electric vehicles（EVs， 电动车）． Among them， China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV m【2】， according to the Wall Street Journal．

Last year， over 40percent of the 753，000EVs sold worldwide were sold in China， more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States， according to the International Energy Agency．

Chinese drivers are already big fans of ECs． Chinese auto companies（汽车公司）i【3】BYD and BAIC（北汽集团）were among the top in the world in EV sales．

"Charging an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas，"said a customer， who bought an electric car from BAIC this year．

However， there are still some problems． It is h【4】to find charging piles（充电桩）． The cars can't go far before they need to be recharged．

S【5】of these problems are being solved， In 2014， China had 31，000charging piles， according to Xinhua News Agency． Now China has the world's largest EV charging network， with more than 167，000charging piles altogether， according to the Economic Daily．

China is trying to make EVs p【6】to reduce pressure（压力）on its environment． The government promised to s【7】increasing carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）．"As China goes， so will the world's auto industry，"the Wall Street Journal said．

26、   为响应我市"创建国家卫生城市"的号召，6月15日，200多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态博兴——环聚麻大湖健步走”活动．请以"共建绿色城市"为主题，根据以下思维导图提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．

要求:

1. 80﹣100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

参考词汇：吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交通拥堵 traffic jams

As a middle school student of Boxing, it’s our duty to help build a green city.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________