南通2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】游乐园_____________________

【2】水上公园__________________

【3】美术馆_____________________

【4】历史博物馆_________________

【5】太空博物馆_________________

【6】河滨公园___________________

【7】音乐厅______________________

【8】科学博物馆__________________

【9】不同的地方_______________

【10】坐地铁___________________

【11】have been to____________________

【12】How about you?_____________________

【13】have a great time__________________

【14】go skating_________________________

【15】get there__________________________

【16】really interesting__________________

【17】a great way__________________________

【18】the old movie cameras________________

【19】learn about__________________________

【20】put up_______________________________

2、

【1】There are some ________ in the fridge.

【2】The company has sent Mr. Liu to ________ to work.

【3】Zhang Shan has ________ to Shenyang with his family.

【4】I read a report about TFBOYS in the ________ magazine.

【5】Mr. Green ________ about this problem already.

3、He has got a book.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

— _________ he _________ a book?

—No, he _________.

4、—Would you help me plan my vacation?

—________

A．All right.

B．No, let's go.

C．Thank you.

D．Of course not.

5、—Could I ________ your bike?

—I'd love to .But you mustn't ____it to others.

A.lend; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; lend D.borrow; borrow

6、When you move somewhere new，the first thing is to find a place ________.

A. to live   B. living in   C. to live in   D. living

7、Please speak in a low . The baby is sleeping.

A.music B.sound C.voice D.noise

8、The sun ________ brightly in the sky and made the room bright.

A．lay

B．covered

C．shone

D．moved

9、—He ________ the gift but he didn’t ________ it.

—It is a happy thing to receive a gift.

A．accepted; receive

B．accepts; receive

C．received; accept

D．receive; accept

10、It’s a popular ____ to raise fund in Canadian schools.

A. sport B. game C. activity

11、His mother ____ him ____ the games.

A． is allowed , to play

B．doesn’t allow , to play

C．doesn’t allow   play

D．is allowed   play

12、—  —I have a toothache.

A. How are you?   B. What do you have?   C. What do you do?   D. What’s the matter with you?

13、We should know that diligence(勤奋) has a great influence ________ your grades.

A.at B.for C.on D.in

14、They all choose me _____ our class monitor.

A．as

B．in

C．with

D．on

15、That’s an important event________American history．

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

16、I often order waimai food _______ the phone.

A.on B.in C.by

17、There are ________ teachers in our school, and ________ of them are women teachers.

A．two hundreds; three quarter

B．two hundreds; three quarters

C．two hundred; three quarters

D．two hundred; three quarter

18、—You are all wet, what’s wrong?

— It’s raining________outside. I ran home without an umbrella.

A.heavily B.heavy C.hardly D.strong

19、   Peter: Oh, David. Please don’t put anything on this desk.

David: _________ 

Peter: Look! It is broken.

David: _________ When did you find it?

Peter: I found it just now.

David: Let’s tell our teacher about it at once and then someone will repair it.

Peter: No. _________ 

David: Yourself? Have you learnt to repair a desk?

Peter: Yes. My father is good at repairing things. _________ 

David: Oh, your father taught you. That’s great. Do you think _________ ourselves?

Peter: Certainly. Let’s begin.

【1】

A．How is it?

B．What’s wrong?

C．Is it your desk?

D．OK.

【2】

A．No, thanks.

B．Never mind.

C．Thank you for telling me.

D．Yes, please.

【3】

A．I think I can repair it myself.

B．Don’t tell anyone.

C．We can buy a new one.

D．I have another one.

【4】

A．He will repair it.

B．He can help us.

C．He knows how to repair it.

D．He told me how to do that.

【5】

A．we can repair it

B．can we repair it

C．you can repair it

D．can you repair it

20、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

Jane: Linda, what are you worried about?

Linda: I will go to a concert with my teacher next weekend. I want to dress smartly. 【1】

Jane: Certainly. Do you have any nice clothes?

Linda: No, I don't.【2】

Jane: It's not good to wear such clothes to the concert.

Linda:【3】.

Jane: You are tall and thin. I think a dress will be nice on you.

Linda: Where should I buy a dress ?

Jane: Mary' Clothes store in the neighborhood.【4】Let's go and choose one.

Linda: Great.

Jane: If you wear my necklace（项链）, you will be more beautiful.【5】

Linda: Thank you very much.

A.I'll bring it to you next weekend.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.Yes, it's wonderful.

D.And the prices there are cheap.

E.I only have T-shirts and jeans.

F.Certainly, I agree with you.

G.Then what clothes should I wear?

21、   For many animals, the sea is a dangerous place. Overfishing and pollution are killing many sea animals. But the number of cephalopods (头足类动物) – sea animals that include octopi (章鱼) and squid (鱿鱼) – has been growing for the past 60 years. 

Zoe Doubleday is a scientist and she did a study of cephalopods. She says cephalopods’ special abilities made their numbers to grow.

① These animals can change their colour and body shape. They grow fast and live for only one or two years. “This allows them to get used to changing environments more quickly than other sea animals,” Doubleday said.

② What’s more, rising sea temperatures might make animals age faster, she says. They might be growing faster and giving birth to more babies.

③ So people can find them in both cold and hot places. Because they can easily get used to their environment, they are known as the “wild grass of the sea”.

④ Will octopi and squid take over the world one day? According to Doubleday, that won’t happen. The growth of cephalopods could slow down if the animals run out of food and start eating each other. Overfishing could also change their numbers.

For now, the cephalopod growth is good news for other sea animals. “The growing number of cephalopods could be good for sea animals and birds that eat cephalopods,” Doubleday said.

【1】According to the first paragraph, what is happening to sea animals?

A.They are getting used to dirty water.

B.They are running out of food.

C.They are being killed by overfishing and pollution.

D.They are being caught and kept in zoos.

【2】What helped the number of cephalopods to grow?

A.Their ability to change their colour and body shape.

B.Their ability to grow more slowly than other animals.

C.Their ability to change their body temperature.

D.Their ability to eat other sea animals.

【3】“Cephalopods live in all of the world’s seas.” The sentence can be put in ________.

A.① B.② C.③ D.④

【4】According to the article, the cephalopod growth now ________ .

A.makes the sea full of wild grass B.makes the sea full of cephalopods

C.harms some sea animals D.is good for some sea animals

22、   Heavy smoke. Burned-down houses. Burnt land. These can be seen in Australia because of bush fires that burned from September 2019 to March 2020. Around 1.25 billion animals died in the fires, a reporter reported. 

Like millions of others around the world, 18-year-old Rachel Ratelle from the US saw news of the fires. She felt sad as she watched a poor koala(考拉) trying to climb a tree to safety. 

But unlike many people, she decided to do something about it.

She looked for information about wildlife saving organizations in Australia to find out what they needed most. Many groups were asking for hand-made pouches(育儿袋) for animals like koalas and kangaroos that lost their homes and parents in the fires. 

Ratelle wanted to provide these things, but there was just one problem.

“I’ve never sewn(缝) in my life,” Ratelle said. “Giving money seemed like something too simple. I wanted to directly help these animals by doing something myself, so I decided to learn how to sew.”

Over the next month, Ratelle bought her own sewing machine and taught herself how to sew by watching online videos. She sewed 25 pouches of different sizes and sent them to wildlife saving organizations in Australia. 

A week later, she received a photo from an organization with a baby kangaroo in one of her pouches. She said it was a great feeling.

“It made me feel like I gave much help to the world, and it showed how a simple act of kindness can go a long way,” Ratelle said. “I plan to use my new sewing skills to help other animals and people.”

【1】The bush fires in Australia lasted(持续) for about ________ .

A.100 days. B.200 days. C.300 days. D.400 days.

【2】________ in Australia because of the bush fires.

A.A large number of animals were killed

B.More organizations were needed most

C.Millions of people lost their lives

D.A lot of hand-made pouches were burned

【3】Why did Ratelle sew pouches for animals?

A.Because she wanted to make money by herself.

B.Because she would like to offer direct help.

C.Because no one donated hand-made pouches.

D.Because she could show her skills in this way.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A.Wildlife saving organizations in Australia needed money most.

B.Ratelle learnt how to sew by watching online pictures.

C.Many people went to Australia and helped the animals.

D.Ratelle felt proud and she will keep sewing to help others.

【5】What’s the best title for the story?

A.The bush fires in Australia B.Learning to sew pouches

C.Helping her own way D.Donating money to organizations

23、   The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didn’t exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.

Live Pigeon Shooting (1900)

This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.

Kabaddi (1936)

This sport is popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other side’s half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.

12 Hour Bicycle Race (1896)

Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m. and rode until 5 p.m. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.

Tug of War (1900—1920)

This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC.

There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.

Swimming Obstacle Race (1900)

The athletes had to climb over a pole (杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.

【1】What do you probably think of these events?

A．Strange.

B．Fantastic.

C．Modern.

D．Interesting.

【2】Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?

A．Swimming Obstacle Race.

B．12 Hour Bicycle Race.

C．Live Pigeon Shooting.

D．Tug of War.

【3】How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Four.

D．Seven.

【4】What does “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?

A．Give up.

B．Run out.

C．Fall off.

D．Break down.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Athletes took part in all of the events in teams.

B．Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once.

C．Some of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.

D．These events are not as popular as they used to be.

24、Swimming and English Learning

Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.

Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we are interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

Keeping writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

【1】You can learn to swim by ________.

A．reading books about

B．looking at others swimming

C．having lessons on it

D．going into the river and learning

【2】We should learn English by ________.

A．listening and speaking

B．looking at others swimming

C．A and B

D．swimming

【3】What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

A．Don’t make mistakes.

B．Study hard.

C．Try not to speak English.

D．Don’t be afraid.

【4】What’s more important for senior school students?

A．listening

B．speaking

C．reading and writing

D．learning

【5】We can listen to English ________ according to the passage.

A．by train

B．on the radio

C．every minute

D．now and then

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a story full of fun. Tom, the m【1】 character of the book, is a lively and clever boy. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do, so he a【2】 gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more t【3】, because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom g【4】 away from a cave successfully with another friend, Bechy. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.

My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island. At first, they are h【5】 But they feel very sorry when they hear that everyone thinks they are d【6】, so they come back home. They suddenly appear at their own funeral(葬礼）in the church. Everyone is s【7】 to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

The great book is m【8】 than an adventure story. It d【9】 people’s lives in the southern part of America at that time. It tells how young people grow up, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in e【10】 English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world.

26、三月是学雷锋活动月，襄阳七中的学生们计划做一些志愿者工作，请根据以下要点，写一篇短文（开头已给出）。

1．Tom擅长修理东西，他决定去公园为人们修理自行车和电脑。

2．李雷喜欢小孩，她想去帮助孩子们学读书。

3．陈欢希望去给老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人,每个人都会老。

4．刘小飞准备下周去打扫城市公园，但他患了感冒并且发烧，为了让他早日康复，请你给他两三条建议。

March is a month for us to learn from Lei Feng. The students in Chezhan Middle School plan to do some volunteer work.