东营2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语_东营2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语下载-范文来试卷

1、完成句子
【1】对他们来说，像以前那样经常看到自然美景风景区是不容易了。
It’s not easy for them to see _______________________________________before.
【2】那位女士以前常常独自坐在河边。
The lady__________________________________________ near the river.
【3】他参加校篮球队半年了。
He ____________________________________________________ for half a year.
【4】这辆越野车整个行程中都在高速移动，太赞了！
How amazing! The SUV was __________________________________the whole ride.
【5】在广场的南端有一片大草坪。
There’s a ____________________________________________________ the square.
【6】把垃圾扔进河里会引起许多问题。
__________________________________________ will cause a lot of problems.

2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A. choice B. learn C. fantastic D. interest E. choose
No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can’t miss testing Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, and also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will 【1】 about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch chocolate production process.
If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good 【2】. It will be a 【3】 journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the chocolate factory.
You show no 【4】 in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet you needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!

3、I bought the cell phone last week. (改为同义句)
I________ the cell phone since last week.

4、We thank all the doctors and nurses________are working hard to fight coronavirus.
A.how B.when C.where D.who
5、—I want to keep a pet. I think it’s interesting to keep a pet.
—But it may bring you much ________.
A．problem
B．fun
C．money
D．trouble
6、Sorry, Mom. I forgot to ________ the bed this morning.
A．take
B．make
C．get
D．turn
7、—Can I park here?
—No. Look at the _________. It says “No parking”.
A．sign
B．paper
C．magazine
D．message
8、We should not only be confident ________ ourselves, but also think things ________ before making decisions.
A．in; about
B．in; over
C．about; about
D．about; over
9、—Mr. Smith feels______ because his children live far away.
—If so, let's go to visit him every Saturday morning and cheer him up.
A. excited B. relaxed C. alone D. lonely
10、________ 30 workers will go to work in that company.
A.Other B.Others C.Another D.The others
11、Tim, you can’t _________ your work to others.
A．forget
B．leave
C．finish
D．do
12、His daughters visited him__________ when he was ill. He felt very happy every time they came.
A. some time B. at a time C. from time to time D. on time
13、— Mary, since you’ve worked for hours. Why not ________?
— Thanks, I will.
A．stop to have a rest
B．stop having a rest
C．stopping to have a rest
D．stopping having a rest
14、China is becoming stronger and stronger ________.
A.day and night B.day by day C.some days D.one day
15、______ dolls to children at McDonald’s isn’t good.
A. Selling B. Sell C. Sells D. To selling
16、Not only Mr. Wang but also his students usually ____ school on foot.
A．reaches
B．get to
C．arrives
D．arrive
17、My mother ________ Hangzhou. She won’t be back ________ next week.
A．has gone to; until
B．has been to; until
C．has gone to; after
D．has been to; after
18、Anna is going on a tour of Xian, and she wants to ________ Chinese history.
A．dream of
B．learn about
C．look through
D．pass on

19、A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Central Street?
B: Sure. It's very far from here. 【1】
A: Which bus should I take?
B: 【2】 Here is the bus stop. I think the bus will come soon. And after getting off the bus, please walk along the street to the end, then you will arrive.
A: Thanks. And how long will it take me to get there?
B: 【3】 Traffic in our city is heavy now because the subway is being built. Is this your first time to come to Harbin?
A: Yes. It's my first time here.
B: 【4】
A: I like it very much. The ice and snow is really beautiful.
B: Look! Here comes the bus!
A: Thanks. 【5】
B: Me, too. Bye!
A．You can take No. 1 bus.
B．What do you like about Harbin?
C．How do you like Harbin?
D．You'd better take a bus.
E．I've been here twice.
F．I think it will take you one and a half hours.
G．It's really nice meeting you.
20、A: Good morning. 【1】
B: Yes, please. I’m looking for a mobile phone, but I have no idea which one to buy.
A: We get all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer, Samsung, Huawei or Apple?
B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?
A: Hmm! 【2】
B: How much is a Huawei?
A: The newer, the more expensive.
B: 【3】
A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.
B: 【4】
A: 2,000 yuan.
B: Any discount(折扣)? How about 1,600 yuan?
A: 【5】 That’s the best we can do. OK?
B: OK. I’ll take it.
A．Huawei is more popular, I think.
B．I want one newer but not too expensive.
C．I have to ask for 1,800 yuan.
D．Can I help you?
E．Is it expensive?
F．How much is it?
G．What color do you like?

21、A steel bridge collapsed (倒塌) during evening rush hour. Dozens of cars fell down 60 feet into the Mississippi River. Ten people died, and more than 50 were seriously injured. The bridge was being repaired because it was found to be structurally deficient (结构缺陷), it needed to be repaired. Like many bridge throughout America, the bridge was built more than 40 years ago. Traffic was much lighter then. Nowadays, cars, buses, and big trucks cross the bridge every day, even late at night.
“I heard a terrific sound.” said Miss Turner. She ran out of her car to see what was happening. She saw cars falling into the river and heard people screaming. She heard the loud sounds of the bridge collapsing and sounds as the parts of the bridge and cars hit the water. “It was horrible,” she said.
Engineers had no explanation for the collapse. They said the bridge had been inspected recently. The report said that, although it was structurally deficient, the bridge was not unsafe. Since the report did not say that the ride was unsafe, he decision was to simply repair it at some locations.
Americans were shocked (震惊) that an American bridge could simply collapse. The news was all over TV, radio, and most newspapers. One newspaper survey showed that almost 10 percent (about 59,000) of America’s bridges were structurally deficient.
At first, some people thought that terrorists (恐怖分子) might have put a bomb (炸弹) into the bridge. One driver said that, before he drove over another bridge in America, he would make sure that a life jacket was in the front seat next to him.
【1】Where did the disaster happen?
A．In Canada.
B．In America.
C．In England.
D．In China.
【2】How many people died in the disaster?
A．50.
B．10.
C．60.
D．40.
【3】When was the bridge built?
A．Less than 40 years ago.
B．Less than 50 years ago.
C．More than 40 years ago.
D．More than 50 years ago.
【4】Miss Turner was ________ when the bridge collapsed.
A．in he car
B．in the office
C．on the bridge
D．in a boat
【5】The underlined word “inspected” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A．built
B．found
C．printed
D．examined
【6】How did Americans feel after the disaster?
A．They were excited about the news.
B．None of them dared to cross any bridge.
C．They were frightened and worried.
D．They were angry and sad.

22、

★ Posted by: Monica, Canada December 24 10.41

Black bread with honey — A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache (胃痛). It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until it’s black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesn’t look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).

★ Posted by: Norma, USA December 24 9.25

An onion — If you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and put the half an onion to the bottom (底部) of each of your feet. You shouldn’t wear socks, of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a friend from down south.

★ Posted by: Hell, Australia December 23 18.03

A wet teabag — Here is my tip for toothache (牙痛). You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so it’s there when I need it.

★ Posted by: Lameed, England December 23 16. 15

Salt water — When I was a child, I got a lot of headaches (头痛) and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops (n. 水滴v. 降低) of warm salt water in your ears. Don’t use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.

请你根据短文内容，将每小题的一个最佳选项的字母标号填入题前括号内。

【1】You can try _____ for stomachache.

A.an onion B.a wet teabag C.black bread with honey

【2】To drop a high temperature, you should _____ .

A.put an onion to your feet B.wear socks to keep warm

C.ask some kids to help

【3】_____ gave a tip for toothache.

A.Norma’s kids B.Hell from Australia C.A friend of Monica’s

【4】According to the postings (帖子), you can _____ if you have a headache.

A.put a wet teabag on your head B.eat a piece of bread with honey

C.drop warm salt water in your ears

【5】The topic (话题) of the postings is about _____ .

A.school problems B.home remedies C.food and drink

23、Do you still remember Aron Ralston, who lost his right arm but still likes taking dangerous sports like mountain climbing? In fact, he is just one of the “extreme sports” fans. In these fans’ eyes, extreme sports are quite dangerous but exciting sports that can bring out the best of them. Alex Honnold, another extreme sports lover, who ever climbed mountains without any safety equipment ( 装备) said that climbing is the time when he

feels most alive.

Climbing is not the only extreme sport. There are many of them in fact. Let’s take a look.

Wingsuit flying

Do you ever imagine flying through the sky like a bird? Wingsuit flying is probably the closest you’ll ever get to the experience. Flyers wear a wingsuit. The wingsuit is large enough to catch the wind so that flyers can fly through the air. Wingsuit flyers usually jump out of an airplane to start their flights.

Parkour

Parkour is a special sport that makes it possible for people to get around cities in a creative way. People jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under obstacles so that they find their way as fast as they can.

Surfing

In this sport, surfers stand on top of a surfboard and ride across big waves ( 波浪). Surfers need to have excellent balance ( 平衡) and be able to swim in rough waters if they fall off their board. Surfers also learn how to do some special acts such as backflip ( 后翻 ) and rotations (旋转).

Extreme sports are exciting, however, it also puts your life in danger. So, think it over and train hard before trying such sports.

【1】Extreme sports fans think extreme sports are .

A．relaxing and fun

B．interesting and educational

C．safe and healthy

D．exciting but dangerous

【2】What does Alex Honnold mean by “feels most alive”?

A．He makes a living by climbing mountains.

B．He never minds taking risks when climbing.

C．He can get a strong feeling of excitement when climbing.

D．He will never be able to die when climbing without equipment.

【3】According to the passage, is NOT a kind of extreme sports.

A．running along the street

B．surfing across big waves

C．flying in a wingsuit

D．climbing without any equipment

【4】From the passage, we can learn that .

A．extreme sports are so dangerous that we shouldn’t try them

B．extreme sports are exciting but we need hard training before going

C．doing extreme sports is the best way to bring out the best in us

D．doing extreme sports is not dangerous if we go with others

24、Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money, and leave a fresh smell — using toothpaste!

Clean a Dirty Mirror

If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.

Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell

Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. you'll be fresh-smelling in no time.

Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter

This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!

【1】The passage mainly tell us ________.

A．how to buy the toothpaste.

B．how to choose the toothpaste.

C．how to use toothpaste wisely.

D．how to save us time and money.

【2】The underlined word "fogging" means ________ in Chinese.

A．腐蚀

B．破碎

C．起雾

D．变干

【3】How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【4】The passage doesn't tell us that ________.

A．toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror

B．toothpaste can remove the food smell

C．toothpaste can help you clean your sports shoes

D．toothpaste can make your ring become new again

【5】The passage can be found _________.

A．in a science magazine

B．in an advertisement(广告)

C．in a history book

D．in a poster

25、People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday.
Children usually like t______ to some fun places, like the theme park. Many of them like experiencing the exciting r______ on the roller coaster. It moves at high s______ and children usually scream with excitement.
Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in taking part in some dangerous activities. s___as diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d_____food there. Young people don' t mind spending money on the trip. So they usually go on a trip by plane. When their plane arrives at the a______. some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.
Old people are usually interested in history. So they usually go to cities with a long history for a trip. Beijing. Xi’an and Luoyang are all good choices for them. They often take some photos during the trip. At the e_____of the trip, they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well.
People like having a trip because they can have a f_____time. Long after the trip is o_____, they still m____the beautiful views and nice people during the trip.
【1】_________
【2】_________
【3】_________
【4】_________
【5】_________
【6】_________
【7】_________
【8】_________
【9】_________
【10】________

26、假如你是韩梅，你的朋友 Mary 来信说她最近头痛、喉咙痛。请你给 Mary 回一封信，从睡眠、饮食和运动等方面给她提出一些建议。词数 90 左右。