新乡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你头痛的原因是你经常熬夜到很晚。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个词。

Have you read The Little Match Girl yet? It’s a 【1】 by Hans Christian Andersen. Among short stories, it’s a big 【2】. On the cold New Year’s Eve, a poor little girl walks on the street. She wears slippers (拖鞋), but they are so large because they don’t 【3】 to her. What’s worse, she loses them in order to avoid two carriages (四轮马车). The girl carries a number of matches, but 【4】 buys one from her the whole day. She 【5】 cold and hungry, but she can’t go home. She is afraid her father will beat her 【6】 she doesn’t sell the matches. Her little hands are almost frozen, so she lights a match to warm her hands. The girl sees a room 【7】 of warmness through the light. But 【8】, everything isn’t real. The girl keeps lighting matches to 【9】 the wonderful visions (幻象) through the light. In the end, she dies. The next morning, people find her body and there is even a smile 【10】 her face.

3、They were waiting for the bus at the time of the rainstorm.（就句子画线部分提问）

____________ were they ____________ at the time of the rainstorm?

4、I’m used to ______ with light music. It makes me feel very relaxed.

A. working B. work   C. works

5、-___ __ you ____ _ your drawing?

-Not yet. It will be done in a few minutes.

A. Did, finish   B. Will, finish   C. Do, finish   D. Have, finished

6、I don’t think it’s fair to make such a little kid ______ so many after-school classes.

A. take   B. to take   C. taking   D. to taking

7、She ________ to see me tomorrow morning as soon as she________ to Beijing.

A.will come; gets B.comes; gets C.comes; will get

8、—Thanks for giving me so much useful advice.

—________.

A. I'm afraid not   B. I think so   C. No problem   D. All right

9、Britain is______ European country as well as ______ island country.

A．an; a

B．a; an

C．a; a

D．an; an

10、Jack had a hard training of tennis for six months.   , he won the tennis game.

A.As a result B.To his surprise C.In fact D.For example

11、You ________ jump off a bus while it is moving. It’s too dangerous.

A．may not

B．mustn’t

C．may

D．must

12、________of them like to play basketball.

A. Every B. Everyone C. Each D. Both

13、—Why do you stand there ________?

—I just want to be quiet and think about a question.

A．in person

B．in silence

C．in public

D．in fact

14、Do you know which country has a __________ population, Japanese or India?

A. fewer   B. larger   C. more   D. less

15、Mr. Black is a disabled man, so he can’t look after________well.

A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself

16、Sam is doing some ________ on the ancient Silk Road.

A.exercise B.operations C.research D.experiments

17、—May I________your Chinese English dictionary?

—Sorry．I________it at home．

A．borrow；forgot

B．lend；left

C．borrow；left

18、—I have never been to the Space Museum．

—________．

A．Me，too

B．I，too

C．Me，either

D．I，either

19、A: Hey, Chen Fei. 【1】

B: I’m reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.

A: How do you like this story?

B: It’s interesting. I love it.

A: 【2】

B: He was great! He shot down the nine suns.

A: 【3】

B: A goddess（女神）gave him magic medicine. If he took it, Hou Yi would live forever.

A: Really? 【4】

B: No, he didn’t. Instead, his wife Chang’e took it.

A: Oh, I see. 【5】

B: Yeah! You’re right.

A．What happened next?

B．Then Chang’e flew up to the moon, right?

C．Do you like Hou Yi?

D．What are you doing?

E．Did Hou Yi take the medicine?

F．What do you think of Hou Yi?

G．Where is Chang’e now?

20、在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hello，Scott.I have many chores to do today.【1】

B：Sure! What do you want me to do?

A：I'm going to have a party at home.Could you please help me clean the living room?

B：【2】

A：Oh，I also want to move the table away.

B：【3】

A：I want to put it next to the window.

B：【4】

A：Oh，my cat.Could you help me feed it?

B：OK.I like to look after cats.

A：【5】

B：Not at all.

21、Dear editor,

    My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?

Yours,

Mike

Dear Mike,

    I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!

Yours,

Editor

【1】What’s wrong with Mike?

A．He doesn’t like learning English.

B．He meets trouble with his English teacher.

C．He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.

D．He doesn’t like English any longer.

【2】Mike feels nervous in English classes because ____.

A．he doesn’t like his English teacher

B．he can’t speak in class

C．his English teacher punished(惩罚) him

D．his English is poor

【3】In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because _____.

A．she didn’t like him

B．she didn’t think Mike was learning English hard at that time

C．Mike was bad at English

D．Mike was making much noise

【4】The teacher will _____ if Mike has a talk with her.

A．be even angrier

B．ask him to stand for some time once again

C．be pleased

D．say sorry to him

【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to(根据) the passage?

A．Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.

B．Mike wants the editor to tell his English teacher the truth.

C．The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work.

D．The teacher hates Mike much more than before.

22、A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy.

Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use.

The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?”

The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.

The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again.

After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.”

A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse.

【1】The mouse cried because ________.

A．he wanted to eat some corn

B．he didn’t find anything to eat

C．he met a cat in the basket

D．he couldn’t go out of the basket

【2】The underlined word “belly” here means “________” in Chinese.

A．肚子

B．嘴巴

C．爪子

D．尾巴

【3】How many animals are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【4】What happened to the mouse the next morning?

A．He ran away very quickly.

B．He ate too much corn again.

C．He played with a cat.

D．He didn’t eat anything.

【5】What do you think of the mouse?

A．Clever.

B．Active.

C．Greedy（贪婪的）.

D．Strong.

23、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying(摧毁)fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏)that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

  A farmer，Mr.Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

  “I was eating with my wife and children，”he said，“when we heard a loud noise.A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened.”

  Mrs.Wu Meifeng said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.

  “There was no time to take anything，”she said.“A few minutes later，the roof came down.”

  Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的)area and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food，clothes and shelter.

【1】How many homes altogether(总共)were damaged in the storm？

A.Fourteen.

B.Twenty-one.

C.Twenty-nine.

D.Thirty-six.

【2】Where was Mr.Tan when the storm first began？

A.He was in bed.

B.He was inside the house.

C.He was outside the house.

D.He was on the roof.

【3】Mrs.Wu and her family didn’t get hurt because________.

A.her husband knew there would be a storm

B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

C.they rushed out of her house in time

D.the welfare department helped them

【4】The underlined word“shelter”in this passage means“________”.

A.something to eat

B.something to wear

C.somewhere to study

D.somewhere to stay

【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage？

A.A Terrible Storm

B.A Lucky Woman

C.Good Soldiers

D.Clever People

24、A little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?

If you are inside:

Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.

Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture(家具) or fireplaces.

If you’re outside:

Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.

Squat(蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.

After the earthquake:

Check, take care of injuries（伤员）and help make sure people around you are all right.

Watch out for aftershocks

Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.

Listen to the radio for the latest information.

【1】If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better _______

A. run into a lift   B. not stay in the bathroom   C. stand near large mirrors   D. not stand near windows

【2】After the earthquake, you should _______

A. look after injuries   B. not help the others around you

C. protect yourself without wearing shoes   D. not listen to the radio for the latest information

【3】The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.

A. 震撼   B. 震源   C. 余震   D. 防震

【4】The passage is mainly about _______

A. what to do before an earthquake takes place

B. what to do if you are in an earthquake

C. how to escape from an earthquake when you’re at home

D. how to predict an earthquake in the open air

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Recently, many people have begun 【1】 (try) a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very 【2】 (interest) in it. Why is it 【3】 (become) more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have 【4】(they) own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So 【5】 (代词) is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, 【6】 (shop) through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to shops 【7】 (them). Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.

On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried 【8】 (介词) the safety of shopping online. Customers (顾客) can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. 【9】 (连词) they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the r【10】 why they do not like it.

But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

26、世界在发展，生活在变化，社会的进步让我们的生活越来越好。请通过以下4组图片，从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境、联系方式等方面，以“How Life Changes”为题写一篇短文。

要求

1.词数80-100；

2.请先简要介绍表格中的4组图片，再根据生活实际列举1～2个方面，作适当发挥；

3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

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