伊春2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒__________________

【2】胃痛__________________

【3】背痛__________________

【4】喉咙痛__________________

【5】拍X光__________________

【6】躺下__________________

【7】说太多__________________

【8】量体温__________________

【9】发烧__________________

【10】休息__________________

【11】大声呼救__________________

【12】没有多想__________________

【13】得了心脏病__________________

【14】下车__________________

【15】多亏；因为；由于__________________

【16】及时__________________

【17】考虑__________________

【18】挽救一条生命__________________

【19】立即；马上__________________

【20】陷入；参与__________________

【21】看牙医__________________

【22】摔倒__________________

【23】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料____________________________________

【24】习惯于……；适应于……__________________

【25】冒险__________________

【26】用尽；耗尽__________________

【27】切除__________________

【28】离开__________________

【29】掌管；管理__________________

【30】放弃____________________________________

2、选择合适的词组填空。

【1】I have ________ chores(家务) to do, so I can’t go with you.

【2】We have ________ homework to do.

【3】He runs ________ fast. I can’t catch up with him.

【4】There are ________ students on the playground.

【5】It’s ________ cold. We’d better not go out.

【6】If we spend ________ time chatting online, it won’t be good for our study.

3、Jack borrowed my bike two days ago.

Jack ________ ________ my bike for ________ ________.

4、You don't know ________ I want to see you again. It's a year since I last saw you.

A. how much   B. how long   C. how often   D. how soon

5、The world’s population larger，and there is less land and water for   rice．

A. are growing，grow   B. is growing，grow

C. grow，to grow   D. is growing，growing

6、— Mom, can I watch TV now?

— No, you must finish ________ your homework first.

A．doing

B．do

C．to do

D．done

7、Japanese people wore kimonos ________ casual and formal occasions.

A．in

B．for

C．at

D．behind

8、— Would you like to go to a movie with me, Mr. Clark?

— I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time.

A．so

B．or

C．and

D．but

9、Mr Wang ________ an interesting story and told it to his friends.

A.made in B.made of C.made from D.made up

10、On Chinese New Years Eve, firecrackers ________ here and there.

A．go out

B．go in

C．go off

D．go on

11、I _____ watch football games at home on weekends, but now I like shopping.

A.was used to B.didn’t use to C.used to

12、—Do you know_______ the books on the shelves?

—Sorry, I can’t count them, because there are _______books.

A．a number of; the number of

B．a number of; a number

C．the number of; a number of

D．the number of ,a number

13、— Could you tell me where to buy a coat?

— Sure. You can go to the Wear Section over there.

A. Mens’ B. Mans’

C. Men’s D. Man’s

14、— He looks unhappy.

— Let’s ____________.

A. cheer him up B. help out him

C. look him after D. cheer up him

15、（题文）They are singing to _______ money for poor children in poor areas.

A. have   B. raise   C. take   D. collect

16、Maria ________ watch TV in her free time, but now she ________ listening to music.

A．used to; is used to

B．is used to; used to

C．used to; used to

D．is used to; is used to

17、We usually take the ________ to go up and down in the tall buildings.

A．lift

B．stair

C．bicycle

D．plane

18、（题文）Here’s so much rubbish. Could you please ___?

A. give out it   B. give it out

C. take out it   D. take it out

19、令她惊讶的是，她的朋友都要来参加她的生日聚会。

________ ________ ________，all of her friends will come to her birthday party．

20、W: Excuse me. 【1】

M: Yes. Go along this street and turn left when you see a shoe store. Go on walking and you will see it on your right.

W: Thanks. 【2】

M: Yes. It opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 8:30 p.m.

W: Are there any cookbooks in the bookstore?

M: 【3】

W: What about children’s books?

M: Hmm, they are on the fifth floor.

W: Thank you. You are very familiar with the bookstore.

M: 【4】

W: How long does it take me to walk there?

M: 【5】

W: Thank you very much.

A．I often read books in the library.

B．Yes, they are on the third floor.

C．I often go there in my free time.

D．Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookstore?

E．About 10 minutes.

F．Do you know which bus I should take?

G．Do you know if it is open now?

21、   The ostrich（鸵鸟）is the largest bird in the world. From far away, it looks more like a camel than a bird. It has a long neck, long legs and a walk like a camel. Its eyes are very large and sharp. Like the camel, the ostrich can go for a long time without water. It lives in sandy desert, too.

Its wings are too short for flying, but they do help the ostrich to run fast. The wind gets under the wings and lifts the bird off the ground. In this way, it can take very long steps. An ostrich can run faster than a horse.

Ostriches are big and strong, but sometimes they do not seem very smart.

When they are afraid, they run around in circles.

Ostrich eggs are large. The shells are very strong. They are so strong that they can be used for cups and bowls.

【1】The ostrich____________.

A.is larger than a camel B.is as large as a camel

C.is larger than any other bird D.looks like each other

【2】The ostrich and camel both____________.

A.have sharp eyes B.have long legs

C.have short wings D.can go a long way without water

【3】The ostrich____________.

A.can fly fast with the help of its wings

B.can run fast with the wind

C.can't fly because it has such short wings

D.can run fast with the help of its wings

【4】What can lift the ostrich off the ground?

A.its wings B.its legs C.the wind D.its long neck

【5】People can use____________ for cups and bowls.

A.the shells of ostrich eggs B.ostrich eggs

C.ostrich itself D.ostrich wings

22、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good way to achieve self­improvement (自我提高) is more and more popular. For this, the beginning of a new term is a great time to think about ways that you can improve in the coming school year. Here are some suggestions for New term’s resolutions(决心).

Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic (现实的). Winning the lottery (彩票), for example, may not come true. Then, describe your resolutions in detail, instead of “I don’t want to be lazy”, or “I want to exercise every day”. At last, change large goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by exercise.

Our new term’s resolutions and goals can be about anything, from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool toy, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper. After you finish, keep the paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Don’t forget to check the things on the paper if you complete.

【1】People find ways to achieve self­improvement for ________.

A．having more money

B．being perfect

C．losing weight

D．making more friends

【2】Winning the lottery may not come true because ________.

A．it’s a very large goal

B．it takes a long time

C．it’s not realistic

D．it’s not a resolution

【3】What does the underlined phrase “in detail” mean in Chinese?

A．详细地

B．犹豫地

C．激动地

D．默默地

【4】What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of paper?

A．Throw the paper away.

B．Never mention the goals to others.

C．Share the goals with others.

D．Put it somewhere they can see.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．When to Make New term’s Resolutions

B．Why to Make New term’s Resolutions

C．How to Make New term’s Resolutions

D．Where to Make New term’s Resolutions

23、     Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means that we’re always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, you no longer need something, but someone else may just need to buy one. For example, if your baby doesn’t like his toy car any longer, why not give it to a nearly family who has a little kid? That’s one less plastic toy car that they need to buy. It’s also one less plastic toy needs to be produced, packaged and shipped to the toy store.

     Here are some other ways to help save resources (资源)for the society:

   ★Use the other side of the paper.

   ★Use rechargeable (可再充电的) batteries for your electric toys, MP3 players, cell phones, and cameras.

   ★ Choose reusable travel cups instead of disposable (一次性的) paper or plastic cups.

   ★Take your own cloth shopping bags when you go shopping.

   ★ Drink tap water instead of buying bottled water.

     And there are some things you can exchange with your friends, for example, books, toys, even clothes. It's a way for everyone to get something new without spending any money and without throwing many things away.

【1】The underlined word “ours” in the passage refers to (指代) _______.

A．our society

B．our old things

C．our life

D．our throwaway things

【2】According to the writer, if we give a second - hand toy car to a neighbor kid, we can____.

A．buy another new one

B．help toy business develop

C．make the family very thankful to us

D．help save resources for the society

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．We should buy things that can be reused in our daily life.

B．We can exchange some things with others for further use.

C．It's good for us to throw away old things and buy new ones.

D．We are supposed to give the things we no longer need to our neighbors.

【4】What should we do in our daily life after reading the passage?

A．Try to throw as few old things as we can.

B．Use as many disposable things as possible.

C．Drink bottled water even though there is tap water around.

D．Buy everything we need instead of exchanging them with others.

24、   Hi, boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you should eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养) your body needs.

Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the best.

Third, “listen” to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, feel how your body feels. When your stomach (胃) feels full, eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.

Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as playing basketball, swimming and so on. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.

Fifth, be active. One thing you should do is to know which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.

Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

【1】There are ______ rules in the text.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

【2】It is best to have ______ when you are thirsty.

A.milk B.ice cream C.fruit D.water

【3】The text says you’d better spend ______ watching TV every day.

A.more than 2 hours B.less than 2 hours C.over 3 hours D.about 3 hours

【4】______ can make you fat.

A.Having fruit and vegetables B.Eating too much

C.Drinking cold water D.Taking more exercise

25、短文填空

I’m glad to tell you how to cook chicken soup.

【1】, wash the chicken and mushrooms(蘑菇)【2】(careful). Next,【3】 [kʌt]them finely.

Then,【4】the chicken into a large pot and fill the pot【5】water.

【6】that, put the pot on the【7】(cook)carefully.

Now, you need 【8】put sone pepper(胡椒粉) and some onions in the pot and 【9】[bɔɪl]it for about 【10】hour.

Finally,【11】[æd]some 【12】(salt) 【13】the soup. It’s very easy. You can cook it by 【14】(you).【15】fun the cooking is!

26、你所在的班级准备举办一个以“Good manners in the UK”为主题的讲座，你准备给其他同学介绍一些关于英国人礼仪方面的事，要点如下。词数80左右。

内容提示：1. 英国人第一次和你见面时会问好或握手；

2. 喜欢谈论天气、假期或其他的话题，避谈年龄、体重；

3. 甚至在家时也“请”和“谢”字不离口；

4. 吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌，他们会等每个人吃完再离席；

5. 这些小提示都对我们很有帮助……

Good manners in the UK

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