梧州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、词汇积累

【1】困难；难题__________

【2】无；没有__________

【3】脖子__________

【4】疼痛；痛苦__________

2、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

Dear Laura,

Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my exchange programme in France. I was 【1】 before I arrived here. But my host family is really nice. And you wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has 【2】 ! I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to. My biggest challenge is 【3】 how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I 【4】 it. You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Also, it’s rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands on the table. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m getting used to things and don’t find them 【5】 any more. I’II write soon and tell you more about life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year.

Wang Kun

3、Could you tell me the location of your office?（保持句意基本不变）

Could you tell me ________ your office ________ .

4、The captain as well as his passengers ________ alive when they were rescued from the sinking ship.

A．was

B．were

C．is

D．are

5、They’ve ________ the prices at the shop, so it’s a good time to buy.

A.reused B.recalled C.removed D.reduced

6、When he first took part in the competition, he didn’t know ________.

A．how to expect

B．what to expect

C．when to expect it

D．what to expect it

7、My friend asked me ________ the shopping center with him.

A．go

B．goes

C．to go

D．went

8、（题文）"One Belt, One Road' will serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.

A. set up   B. put up   C. take up   D. open up

9、—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

—I′m afraid ________ day is possible.

A．some

B．neither

C．both

D．any

10、Planes are so expensive that only the rich can ______ to buy them.

A. wait B. afford C. get D. have

11、—May I borrow a dictionary ________ you?

—Sure.

A．at

B．from

C．to

D．on

12、Uncle Ted was very rich. But now he has no place to   .

A. live   B. live on   C. live in   D. live with

13、— Excuse me, could you please tell me  ?

— Certainly. It’s about twenty minutes’ bus ride.

A．how I can get to the hospital

B．how can I get to the hospital

C．how far is it from here to the hospital

D．how far it is from here to the hospital

14、The telephone was ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It is a great ________.

A．invented；invention

B．invention；invent

C．invent；invented

D．invented；invent

15、________to the bookstore, you have to go to the third floor.

A.Get B.To get C.Getting D.Got

16、After a long walk, little Tim was as hungry and tired  me.

A．so

B．as

C．too

D．quite

17、My friend ________ his car when I went to see him last Sunday.

A．washed

B．was washing

C．is washing

D．will wash

18、There are _________ people on the bus, I can hardly breathe.

A．enough

B．much too

C．too many

D．too much

19、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A. This is Mike speaking.

B. The total cost is￥540.

C. Do you have a standard room?

D. What kind of room would you like?

E. And how long will you stay?

F. How much does it cost?

G. Can I help you?

A: Hello, Green Hotel. 【1】

B: Yes, please. May I book one room now?

A: Of course. 【2】

B: A standard room with a bathroom. 【3】

A: ￥180 one night. When do you want them?【4】

B: From Monday to Thursday next week,

three nights.

A: All right. 【5】 May I have your name, please?

B: Jack Smith.

A: Thank you. Mr. Smith. You’ll feel comfortable in our hotel.

20、根据提示完成对话。

A: Hi, Tom! 1. 【1】 are you feeling today?

B: I’m feeling really sad because I 2. 【2】 /feɪld/ the English exam.

A: 3. 【3】 don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?

B: I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with 4. 【4】 (other) about it.

A: Don’t worry. Everyone gets these 5. 【5】(feel) at your age. You can ask someone 6. 【6】 help.

B: Well, Peter is nice. He always tells me 7. 【7】 /dʒəʊks/ and makes me laugh.

A: Yes. I’m sure he would like to help you.

B: Thanks.

21、   Some people don't like storms, but I think they are very exciting.

There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large, black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.

Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning(闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.

Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don't stand under a tree.

【1】We can see _________ in a storm.

A.a light rain B.a white cloud

C.a small cloud D.lightning

【2】The streets are like swimming pools because _________.

A.the cloud is large and dark

B.the sky gets dark

C.it rains hard

D.it's a hotter summer day

【3】What does the underlined word “flash” mean?

A.闪光 B.明亮 C.响亮 D.阳光

【4】If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to _________ between the lightning and the thunder.

A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve

【5】What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?

A.Climb up a tree. B.Stand under a tree.

C.Stand under tall things. D.Stay in a car

22、   Whitney didn't have many friends because she was a bit shy when she was in the primary school. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share(分享)secrets and laugh with.

When it was time to go to a junior high school in another town, Whitney was quite nervous. She was going to live with someone she didn't know and the school was 100 miles away from home. She didn't know how she was going to make friends there.

However, in the first week, something happened. In her English class, the teacher asked students a question,“What is your goal(目标)for this class？” Most of the students said it was to get a great mark, but Whitney said something different. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.

Most of the students sat quietly but a girl named Linda came to Whitney and introduced herself. She asked if Whitney would be her friend. Whitney smiled and reached out her hand.

Whitney learned that if she wanted something, she should ask for it.

【1】Why did Whitney feel nervous when she began to go to a junior high school?

A.Because she couldn't study well. B.Because her new school was near her home.

C.Because she didn't know anyone there. D.Because the teachers were all strict.

【2】What does the underlined word “miles” mean in Chinese?

A.英亩 B.英里 C.英镑 D.英寸

【3】What was most students' answer when the teacher asked about their goals?

A.Making more friends. B.Doing well in tests.

C.Reading more books. D.Playing more games.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Linda introduced herself to Whitney. B.Whitney had lots of friends in her town.

C.Whitney didn't agree to be Linda's friend. D.Linda was Whitney's English teacher.

【5】Which of the following can be the title for the passage?

A.Hard­working Students B.A New School

C.Goals in a New School D.A Shy Girl

23、阅读理解

  On Children’s Day 2004，Hong Kong held an interesting activity．In this activity，children and their parents played the rich and the poor．In the dinner，the rich could have delicious food，but the poor could only have bread with porridge．

  Parents all hoped to have the dinner for the poor with their children．They hoped that their children could be taught a lesson from the dinner．

  Now many people on earth don’t have enough food or clothing．Every day only half of the world could enjoy enough food．

  The activity was held to make the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich and also make parents know that too much material life won’t always do good to the children．

【1】Which of the following sentences is true？

A．Half the poor and half the rich joined in the activity．

B．Children played the rich and parents played the poor．

C．Parents played the rich and children played the poor．

D．Some of the children and their parents played the poor．

【2】In the dinner，parents hoped to________．

A．have bread and porridge with their children

B．give the poor delicious food

C．give delicious food to both the rich and the poor

D．give their children delicious food

【3】Today only half the people in the world________．

A．enjoy material life

B．have enough to eat

C．live in the West of the earth

D．can go to Hong Kong

【4】From the activity，parents knew________．

A．the poor wanted to be rich

B．the rich wanted to have the life of the poor

C．the poor were different from the rich

D．the rich could have better care from the school

【5】From the news report we’re clear that________．

A．children often change their minds

B．children of the poor work harder at school

C．children of the rich don’t like the activity

D．children shouldn’t be given too much material life

24、We went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain.

I took my 6-year-old daughter’s hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pair of shiny black shoes.

“Buy for me?” she asked.

“Oh, Sweetie, they are tap dancing (踢踏舞) shoes. You aren’t taking tap dance.”

“Buy for me?” she repeated.

“Well, let’s try them on.”

She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain boots.When she stood up we heard “click”. She took a step, “click, click, click.”

The sun came out and we went on our way. Our next stop was the grocery store(杂货店).

“Click, click, click…” people turned to look as we went into the store. People would never allow(允许) their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store .

“Excuse me, dear. Why would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a noise.”

“Isn’t it wonderful?”

“Wonderful? My dear, this is not the place to wear those shoes.”

“You don’t understand. When she was a baby, doctors told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken a lot of hard work and patience, but she asked for the shoes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk,” I said.

My daughter is 18 now and will graduate from Grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worthwhile (值得做的). She has taught me that it doesn’t matter what others think. They don’t walk in your shoes.

【1】Why did the mother and daughter go to the secondhand shop?

A. They just went window shopping.

B. The daughter loved the place.

C. They just found the place to hide from the rain.

D. The mother wanted to buy cheap shoes for her daughter.

【2】What does the sentence “They don’t walk in your shoes” mean?

A. They don’t have the same shoes as yours.

B. They don’t know how you feel.

C. They don’t walk the same way as you.

D. They don’t know the size of your shoes.

【3】The story wants to tell us ______.

A. the love between mother and daughter is strong

B. sometimes you shouldn’t care what others say

C. you should wear the wrong shoes for your feet

D. wearing your own shoes helps you walk faster

25、   Let me introduce a story to you. It′s written in F【1】 (法语). It′s not a classic actually, but it has millions of fans at home and a【2】 (在国外) on record. Here is something about it. 

It is said that there was an island in the s【3】 (南方的) part. It belonged to India. Though the island was full of t【4】 (珠宝), due to many cannibals on the island, no one lived there. 

One day, a band got there by ship with many things and t【5】 (工具), such as food, drinks and guns. First, they planted many trees in line with m【6】 (现代的) technology along the sand. Then they played pop music, r【7】 (摇滚乐) and country music there. Their hard work brought great s【8】 (成功). The beauty of the songs left a good mark to cannibals. They gave a burst of l【9】 (笑声) and forgot to attack the band forever. Ever since then, cannibals and people enjoyed playing with one another. The cannibals h【10】 (赶快) to move towards the modern life and their life turned a new page in history.

26、   请根据提示，写一篇以Friendship为题目的短文，要求：80词左右。

提示：

1.友谊对每个人来说是重要的，每个人都需要朋友，我们应该对别人友好并尽力和同学们交朋友；

2.我认为朋友是分享你的快乐与痛苦的人。当你的朋友遇到麻烦时，你应该尽自己的能力帮助他们，朋友之间要互相帮助。

3.患难朋友是真正的朋友，因此要努力找到友谊并珍惜它，我相信每个人都会有好朋友。

Friendship

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