2025年安徽黄山高考三模试卷英语

1、It remains to be seenthe newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.

A. that      B. which

C. what     D. Whether

2、—I will go to Kunming for my holiday tomorrow.

—________!

A．What a pity

B．Never mind

C．Have a good time

D．Not at all

3、Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hours ________ you were late again?

A. when   B. why

C. which   D. that

4、Tom in the library every night over the last three months.

A. works     B. worked

C. has been working D. had been working

5、To our anger, many poverty-stricken counties build luxurious office buildings instead of money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.

A.announcing   B.allocating

C.advocating   D.accumulating

6、The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, ______ greatly encouraged Bob.

A. what   B. where C. which D. when

7、The couple were invited to the state banquet, ________was a great honour to them.

A．who

B．when

C．which

D．where

8、It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member _____ medicine or taking family photos.

A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken

9、For the most part, adolescents can’t bear ________ by others in public.

A.laughing at B.being laughed at C.laughing D.being laughed

10、I ______ to take a French course this summer, but I changed the plan later.

A. planned   B. have planned

C. was planning   D. had planned

11、— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.

A．on purpose

B．with purpose

C．for purpose

D．at purpose

12、Accustomed to _______ the steep mountains, she had no difficulty reaching top.

A．climbing

B．climb

C．having climbed

D．have climbed

13、I hope my teacher will take into ________ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she ________ my paper.

A．account; marks

B．count; marks

C．account; marked

D．count; marked

14、-Would you like to come to our party tonight?

－Sure. ________.

A．I’m sorry

B．I’d love to

C．That’s all right

D．Come on

15、At the press conference, the manager ________ the message that the company is trying to find possible solutions to the problem.

A. left   B. conveyed

C. carried   D. took

16、In order to encourage the workers to work hard, the manager has decided to award __________ produces the most in the factory.

A. who   B. whom

C. whomever   D. whoever

17、Technology is supposed to make our lives easier, but it ________ also be frustrating at times.

A．must

B．can

C．will

D．should

18、This is one of the best films _______ this year

A．which has been shown

B．that have been shown

C．that have shown

D．having been shown

19、He felt ______ this morning in the class because he didn’t fall ______ last night.

A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepy

C.sleep; sleep D.sleepy; sleeping

20、________ trade and investment cooperation between China and Canada, culture exchange is also expected to increase.

A．In terms of

B．In addition to

C．In view of

D．In spite of

21、How to Make Friends

Having friends may keep you healthier and help you deal with difficulties better. It is not very hard to make friends. Continue reading to find out how to make friends.

【1】. There are many ways to do this—talking about the weather, asking for help or saying words of praise.

Introduce yourself at the end of the conversation. It can be as simple as saying “Oh, by the way, my name is ...” 【2】 Remember his or her name!

Join a sports team. As long as you enjoy the sport, you don’t have to be really good at playing a sport, just in order to make friends with others. 【3】 If you play the guitar or sing, try joining a band.

Be a good listener. 【4】 Ask questions about their interests, and just take time to learn more about them.

Encourage your friend. A very good friend encourages their friend. 【5】 Never make fun of or laugh at your friend in front of others. If someone is making fun of them, a good friend will come to save their friend.

A.Start a conversation.

B.Find out common interests.

C.But joining a sports team isn’t the only way.

D.The key to being a good friend is the ability to keep secrets.

E.They will remain with them in both good and bad times.

F.Once you introduce yourself, the other person will do the same.

G.Listen carefully to what people say, and remember important information about them.

22、   I’m going to be completely honest. I have no idea how I ended up with this opportunity, I have no idea what I’m doing, but I am very happy to be here.

Last summer a friend tagged me in a Facebook post from BBC Earth and encouraged me to apply to the BBC Presenter Search 2018. The assignment was easy and hard, make a video shorter than 60 seconds where you talk about something in science you think is cool. Simple concept, but for me it was challenging as I want to talk about bryophytes(苔藓植物) forever (which is slightly longer than 60 seconds).

So I decided to make an attempt. I was going to make a 60 second video about sphagnum(水苔), commonly known as peat moss and uncommonly known as an unsung climate hero. Sphagnum is the plant genus that holds the most carbon in the world, it slowly builds up its carbon storage over hundreds of thousands of years and if undisturbed, they never let go of the carbon they gathered.

Making a short video on this was hard because I wanted to include everything. And it became even harder as I had no one to hold the camera. I tied my camera to the scrawniest little tree, swinging in the wind as a bird tried to chase me away from the mud. This chaos ended up as the video “Why sphagnum is awesome” on my channel. I submitted the video, but didn’t dare to write in the description section of the video that it was a submission, because I never imagined that I could win!

But I did.

I waited two months before I could tell people that I had won the search, and when the news came out, I received the most attention I’ve had in my entire life.

No matter your background, whether you want to pass the time or pass an exam, I really hope you enjoy the video!

【1】What can we infer about the author from paragraph 1?

A.She is uncertain about the result. B.She gets used to telling people lies.

C.She is unable to achieve the goal. D.She knows much about the ending.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about sphagnum?

A.It can form its carbon storage in a very slow way.

B.It is universally recognized as an unknown climate hero.

C.It won’t release the carbon without being disturbed.

D.It contains a large amount of carbon.

【3】The underlined word “scrawniest” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___________.

A.weakest B.strongest

C.shortest D.most energetic

【4】What can we learn from the author’s story?

A.She shows great interest in filming the video.

B.Her knowledge helps overcome all the difficulties.

C.Her attitude and hard work pay off eventually.

D.She is more than delighted to gain the most attention.

23、I am not a morning person, but as I stand on the boulder (巨大的砾石) in the early dawn, my mind is sharp and alert. I am more than awake, concentrating on the vast endlessness below.

There is a noticeable lack of early birdsong here; no hiss of offshore wind fanning the waves. The only sound is my breath, heavy after the scramble to the top. It is by no means a difficult climb, but I had to hurry to beat the sun.

“If you stand at the top of Kubu Island just before sunrise,” said one of the returning visitors, “You can see the arc (弧线) of the Earth.”

He was right.

From up here the horizon cuts not so much a line as an arc.

Soon my feeling of being in the moment is replaced with something as strange and ancient as this place itself. My breathing calms and becomes shallow. My heartbeat slows. I am first surrounded by in silence. I am a tiny, shrinking spot. Then I disappear completely.

They say that astronauts looking down on Earth gain a sense of perspective that changes them forever. They begin to understand how much we are a part of our planet, and how much it is a part of us. The astronauts are 400 kilometres off the surface of Earth, and while the top of Kubu Island is only 10 metres high, there is something about this pile of boulders that sends you into orbit.

Kubu Island isn’t actually an island, but rather, an outcrop of ancient rocks that are up to two billions year old. It was once rested on the edge of a vast lake. As the water evaporated, it created the huge Makgadikgadi Pan (马卡迪卡迪盐沼盆地), one of the world’s largest salt pans.

Ancient tribes and civilizations have migrated and lived here, first to fish from its rocks and then to commune with nature and its spirits. Today, adventurers and tourists come here to marvel at this strange pile of boulders with baobab trees (猴面包树) growing out of it. These trees are estimated to be 3,000 or 4,000 years old; they are really impressive not only for their size but also because they seem to have so much to tell about the history of this island.

This is the gift that Kubu Isand gives and the power that it has. This tiny, weird outcrop — if not in the middle of nowhere, then certainly on the edge of it — can give you a sense of yourself that very few places can. A sense of yourself as a person on this planet and, somehow, way beyond it.

【1】Which of the following can best describe Kubu Island?

A．It is a “small” island, surrounded by waves and water.

B．It is an “ancient” island, featuring recreational activities.

C．It is a “dry” island, surrounded by a sea of salt.

D．It is a “remote” island, resting on the edge of a vast lake.

【2】According to the passage, the underlined phrase “marvel at” probably means ________.

A．feel anxious for

B．pose danger to

C．be grateful to

D．be amazed at

【3】The author’s purpose of writing this article was to ________.

A．recommend a unique travel route to a peaceful and silent island

B．encourage readers to reflect more on themselves while travelling

C．inform readers of a mysterious place that deserves to be explored

D．advise readers to visit an island which is peculiar in its original state

24、It’s the perfect time of year to curl up with a great new book—so be sure to add these climate must-reads to your list.

THE UNINHABITABLE EARTH: LIFE AFTER WARMING

By David Wallace-Wells

The author speaks out on the challenges facing our planet. But he’s also an optimist, one well-aware that the right action today can avoid disaster tomorrow.

AN INCONVENIENT SEQUEL: TRUTH TO POWER

By Al Gore

A lot of people have heard his message about the climate crisis. But just as important is the message that people around the world can do something about it.

The book is a comprehensive how -to guide full of concrete, actionable ways you can join the movement for solutions and help turn the tide.

THE SIXTH EXTINCTION: AN UNNATURAL HISTORY

By Elizabeth Kolbert

Teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg called out world leaders for their inaction, saying, “People are suffering. People are dying. Entire ecosystems are collapsing. We are in the beginning of a mass extinction.”

Elizabeth Kolbert might say, “Exactly." As she details, the Earth has seen five landmark events in the distant past that wiped out most plant and animal life. But today, we’re witnessing a new phenomenon known to scientists as the “sixth extinction." Unlike the previous five, this one is not a natural event. It’s human-made. And it' s happening right now.

THE OVERSTORY

By Richard Powers

While the books listed above are all works of nonfiction, climate is showing up more and more as a major theme in contemporary fiction. A work of imagination wandering across centuries and continents, it tells the story of nine main characters, all existing at different periods of time, which are not men or women at all, but trees.

【1】Which author offered measures to deal with climate change?

A．Elizabeth Kolbert.

B．Al Gore.

C．David Wallace-Wells.

D．Richard Powers.

【2】According to Elizabeth Kolbert, why is the sixth extinction different from previous ones?

A．It is largely due to human activities.

B．It wipes out all the plant and animal life.

C．It is mainly caused by the natural factors.

D．It is the result of the world leaders’ inaction.

【3】What is special about The Overstory?

A．It discusses natural history.

B．It centers on climate crisis.

C．It features fictional characters.

D．It is a collection of nonfiction.

25、The clock had just struck eleven when I first heard a noise coming from the lift. I opened the door of our room and listened: someone was _________ against the door of the lift and calling out at the same time.

“What’s wrong?” I shouted. “The door has been stuck (受阻) and I can’t _________.” The _________ came back. The voice came from several flights below.

My wife had now _________ me and she went off directly in search of the night porter (守门人). After calling to the girl that help was on its _________, I went back into our room to get some _________ to rescue her. Then I hurried _________ the stairs until I reached _________ the lift was stuck.

I tried my hand at forcing to _________ the lift door, talking all the while to the girl trapped inside, __________ my tools were of no use for this purpose. Very __________, however, my wife returned. __________ to find the porter, she had called the police, who agreed to send an engineer. __________, she had got in touch with the fire service.

In a short time, the engineer appeared. Almost immediately the fireman arrived too. With his __________ equipment it took the engineer only a short while to get the door open. In spite of her horrible experience, the girl was in good spirits. “I’m hungry.” was her only __________ as she stepped out of the lift.

【1】

A．standing

B．beating

C．sitting

D．shouting

【2】

A．get out

B．pay off

C．put up

D．keep up

【3】

A．answer

B．noise

C．question

D．call

【4】

A．amazed

B．stopped

C．hugged

D．helped

【5】

A．sight

B．arrival

C．way

D．occasion

【6】

A．materials

B．images

C．sailors

D．tools

【7】

A．on

B．down

C．up

D．off

【8】

A．which

B．where

C．why

D．that

【9】

A．knock

B．shut

C．open

D．break

【10】

A．and

B．or

C．so

D．but

【11】

A．soon

B．quickly

C．briefly

D．likely

【12】

A．Eager

B．Frightened

C．Shocked

D．Unable

【13】

A．Also

B．Instead

C．Indeed

D．Yet

【14】

A．various

B．professional

C．optional

D．imaginary

【15】

A．replacement

B．impact

C．comment

D．fantasy

26、Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Leeches as Medical Treatment

Leeches are small wormlike creatures that live in water and suck the blood of animals and humans. In the past, though, leeches were commonly used in medicine. Then advances in science led to other kinds of treatments, and leeches disappeared from the sick room. Now, however, they are making a comeback.

The use of leeches in medicine goes back at least 2,500 years. Doctors used them to treat the sick in ancient Egypt, India, Persia, and Greece. It was believed in those days that taking blood from patients helped to bring their bodies back into balance. This belief and the practice of draining blood with leeches continued through the ages.

Another use of leeches has been investigated by a team of German doctors who study the ability of leeches to reduce pain. Their patients suffer from arthritis, a painful joint disease that often affects knees, shoulders, or fingers. When the German doctors put leeches on the arthritic knees of their patients, almost all of them felt immediate relief from the pain. Most of the patients continued to be pain-free for over a month and some for as long as six months.

Leeches have also proved indirectly useful in treating patients with heart and blood diseases. Since the 1880s, researchers have understood that certain chemicals in. leeches prevent blood from clotting or becoming hard. Many people with heart or blood problems live with a serious risk of the formation of blood clots, which can travel through the blood to the heart or brain and cause death. In the 1950s, a scientist identified the chemical in a leech that prevents clotting. Later studies led to experiments with the chemical and the development of a drug that thins the blood of patients who are at risk for blood clots.

Though doctors today do not view the use of leeches as the all-purpose treatment it once was, they now see that for certain problems, this ancient remedy may be valid after all.