安阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】【1】令我们惊讶的是，他死于疾病。

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【2】【2】我宁愿振作也不愿泄气。

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【3】【3】他们别无选择只好熬夜来处理这个问题。

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【4】【4】直到成为大学生爸爸才得到更好的机会。

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【5】【5】他不知道这次英语考试会不会领先。

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2、I find it easy ________ out the math problems.

A．work

B．working

C．works

D．to work

3、—Was Peter ________ hurt in the soccer game yesterday?

—Yes. He is in hospital now.

A.nearly B.widely C.wisely D.badly

4、The food in the fridge ________ bad．Throw it away, please.

A．is smelt terrible   B．smells terrible

C．smells terribly   D．is smelt terribly

5、The music   by Tan Dun sounds   .

A.was written； wonderful B.written； wonderfully

C.was written； wonderfully D.written；wonderful

6、—Look at the sky. _______ blue it is! —Yes! Let's fly a kite.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

7、People know little about Anne Frank ________ The Diary of a Young Girl was published.

A．until

B．since

C．after

D．whenever

8、Keep studying hard and you’ll make great ________ sooner or later.

A．ability

B．progress

C．puzzle

D．survey

9、---I saw Ann _____a green dress at the meeting.

---I think she looks better_____ red.

A.dressed; in B.put on; wear C.wearing; in D.wear; put on

10、The project they're working on   many teenage problems that they care about.

A.  covering B.  covers

C.  include D.  Including

11、—I used to be really shy. Now I dare to sing in public.

—_____________brave girl! I’m sure that you’ll become a star one day!

A.What B.How C.What an D.What a

12、If we climb up to the top of the mountain, we’ll have _________ view.

A. the better B. a best

C. a better     D. the best

13、—Can you finish your work on time?

—I am afraid not. My computer hasn’t worked ________ since this morning.

A．usually

B．normally

C．naturally

D．commonly

14、Don’t just believe the ads．That kind of cars is ______ it says.

A． as good as   B． not as good as

C． as well as   D． not as well as

15、—I may leave my watch ________. I can’t find it.

—Don’t worry. I can help you.

A．everywhere

B．nowhere

C．somewhere

16、. This kind of T-shirt looks____ and sells____ in the shop.

A. nice， good B. well， well

C. nice， well D. good， nice

17、The housing price is ________. A large number of people ________ not able to buy one.

A．expensive; are

B．high; are

C．dear; is

D．cheap; is

18、—You look pale. What’s wrong?

—Er, yes. I am ________. I’m going to see a doctor after work.

A.under the weather B.under the control C.under the name

19、-I should be allowed to make decisions for _________.

-I agree with you.

A. myself   B. yourself   C. himself   D. itself

20、—Could you tell me how long it ______ you to finish the task?

—About 2.5 hours.

A．costs

B．takes

C．spends

D．pays

21、—Lucy, are you going to John’s birthday next Saturday?

—Unless I________.

A．am invited

B．invited

C．will be invited

D．invite

22、 咱们一起去公园怎么样？

___________________ going to the park together?

23、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A：Hi, Zhang Wei. The English test is coming. 【1】

B：I feel a little nervous because I am weak in English.

A：Why? I know you studied hard at it all the time.

B：So I did. I put many efforts(努力) on it. But it didn't work at all. 【2】

A：You should remember a rule.【3】

B：I know it's important to practice more.【4】

A：Don't fear that you maybe make mistakes. Just learn from the mistakes and improve yourself. 

B：Sounds a good idea.【5】

A：First, you should write the answers carefully and check out them before handing it in.

B：Thanks a lot for telling me so much.

A：Not at all.

A．Practice English as much as possible.

B．How do you feel now?

C．Why do you ask your classmates for help?

D．No one can do something without mistakes.

E．But I am afraid of making mistakes when using it.

F．Can you give me some suggestions on learning English?

G. What should I do during the exam?

24、   Babies don’t learn to talk just from hearing sounds. They are lip (嘴唇) readers too. It happens during the period when a baby’s babbling (咿呀声) slowly changes from unclear voices into that first “mama” or “dada”. The babies have to find out how to shape their lips to make that particular sound they are hearing, according to developmental psychologist David Lewkowicz of Florida Atlantic University, who led the study.

Clearly it doesn’t take them too long to understand the movements that match basic sounds. By their first birthdays, babies start changing back to look you in the eye again. It offers more evidence that quality face-time with babies is very important for speech development more than, say, turning on the latest baby DVD.

But Lewkowicz went a step further. He and his student Amy Hansen Tift tested nearly 180 babies, groups of them at ages 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 months. How? They showed videos of a woman speaking in English or French to babies of English speakers.  They found  that when  the speaker used English, the 4-month-old  babies gazed (凝视) mostly into her eyes. The 6-month-old babies spent equal amounts (数量) of time looking at the eyes and the mouth. The 8-month-old babies and 10-month-old babies studied mostly the mouth. At 12 months, attention started changing back toward the speaker’s eyes.

But what happened when these babies are used to English heard French? The 12-month-old babies studied the mouth longer, just like younger babies. They needed the extra information to understand the unfamiliar sounds. That fits with research into bilingualism (双语) that shows babies’ brains adjust (调整) themselves to tell the differences between the sounds of their native language over other languages in the first year of life.

The continued lip reading shows the l-year-old babies clearly still are fit for learning. Babies are so hard to study, says Duke University cognitive scientist Greg Appelbaum, who found the research so fantastic that he wants to know more.

【1】According to the first paragraph, babies ________.

A.might get its voice “mama” by lip reading

B.like to find out how to shape their lips

C.learn to talk just from hearing the sounds

D.communicate with parents by gestures

【2】What is necessary in developing babies’ speech according to Lewkowicz?

A.Playing baby DVDS nearby.

B.Teaching babies to read English.

C.Speaking with babies face to face.

D.Speaking different languages in front of babies.

【3】Which of the following shows the right change of babies’ eye gaze according to the text?

A. B.

C. D.

【4】What would be the best title of the text?

A.Babies Have Different Methods to Talk.

B.Babies Try Lip-reading in Learning to Talk.

C.Babies Are Suitable to Learn Two Languages.

D.Babies Can Easily Accept Foreign Language.

【5】Duke University cognitive scientist Greg Appelbaum will ________ in the near future.

A.carry on further research in baby learning

B.develop popular baby DVDS to earn more money

C.teach parents how to improve babies’ language skills

D.learn more about adults’ language learning

25、

【1】The course will NOT include__________.

A．CV Preparation

B．Researching Courses

C．Writing skills

【2】You can get more information by__________.

A．sending an e-mail

B．surfing the Internet

C．giving a call

【3】Which of the following is true according to the poster?

A．You have to pay for the course.

B．The course will last 10 weeks.

C．You can go to the course on Tuesday.

26、

【1】Which country will welcome Saturday first, Canada, China, the UK or Egypt?

A．Egypt

B．Canada

C．China

D．The UK

【2】If it is 8: 00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is ________ in eastern Canada.

A．4:00 a.m.

B．12:00 noon

C．2:00 p.m.

D．12:30 p.m.

【3】Which statement(陈述) is True according to the passage?

A．Muslims in Egypt like shopping on Friday.

B．When it is 6:00 a.m. in Egypt, it is 2:00 p.m. in China.

C．The children in Scotland and China are having lessons at 12:00 noon.

D．While Canadian children in the east are waking up, children in Scotland are having lessons.

27、   There is a big tree in the deep mountain. A mother eagle(鹰) and her three babies live in the tree. One day the mother eagle said to her babies, “Come to the side of the nest.” The three babies moved slowly and looked down, being afraid to go too far near the side. “We are afraid,” they replied as they hid under the safety of their mother's comfortable wings. “Come here,” she encouraged,“I’ll help you.” They came and with a loving and watchful eye, the mother eagle slowly pushed the young babies out of their nest. And being brave, the babies flew up and began their colorful life.

Just as an eagle flies far above the mountains and farms, higher and higher into the blue sky.

You can go on your own journey and you are more independent. Then a whole, new, clear, great life lies before you.

In our journey through life, like the baby eagles, we hope to have new, exciting experiences and a meaningful future. So be brave, independent and take a step out of your comfortable home, you can get where you want to be tomorrow.

【1】The underlined word “nest” means ________ .

A.房间 B.帐篷 C.树 D.巢

【2】The mother eagle pushed the young babies out of their nest to ________ .

A.make them afraid B.show her deep love to the babies

C.let them begin their colorful life D.let them know the danger outside

【3】From the passage, we know we should ________ .

A.help each other to get more success B.be brave and independent

C.have a meaningful past D.learn from others

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Thanksgiving is an American festival which is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. During the dinner time, people usually make short 【1】(演讲)and show thanks for their food.

Now, we still celebrate it with a 【2】(传统的)dinner shared among friends and family.

People often travel far distances to stay with family members for the celebration. And turkeys are the 【3】(必需的)dishes cooked in every house as part of the main food, pumpkin pie, cranberry sauce and corn dishes also form a part of the family dinner. We 【4】(摆放)the table and eat too much, but it is only once a year! We often talk a lot and tell 【5】(故事)after dinner as well, when it is all over, everyone helps 【6】(洗)the dishes.

During the festival, what’s more, people can watch parade go 【7】(沿着)several streets, it is a yearly feature to mark the celebration of Thanksgiving. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams 【8】(玩)games. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy 【9】(我们自己)very much.

In a nutshell, Thanksgiving is all about loving, caring, sharing and communal harmony; it is all about being 【10】(感谢的)to not only God but also your friends; it is all about harvests of the year’s long hard work and struggle.

29、   It was a dark, cloudy evening when Father told us the news. Our family was gathered around the dinner table. My father was sitting in his usual seat at the head of the table.

He ________ from me to my 11-year-old brother, James, and finally to my mother. My mother seemed sad as she met his nervous face. They had been strangely quiet all through dinner. My brother and I ________ spoke at the table unless we were spoken to.

Mother took a deep breath. “Jack,” she said quietly. “What’s done is done(木已成舟). We must tell the children.”

“These years have been ________ on all the farmers around here,” Father said slowly. I knew this was true. ________ my parents didn’t speak to my brother and me about it, we had heard them talking. Our crops had been doing badly for the past two years, and we had been able to grow very little of our harvest.

“We’ve lost the farm,” he finally said. There was a long silence.

“Where will we go?” James asked, his voice shaking. I looked at Father, wondering what would become of us.

“West Virginia,” Father replied calmly. “There was a man in town last week from a coal mine (煤矿) down there. He said they had jobs, and the coal company will ________ our train tickets and give us a house when we get there. We’ll leave on a train next Wednesday.”

James and I silently got up from the table and cleared the dishes, as we did every night. He said in a low voice, “Anna, I don’t want to move.” I replied, “Neither do I. But there’s ________ we can do about it. At least we’ll all be together.”

【1】A.learned B.looked C.heard D.kept

【2】A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually

【3】A.good B.little C.easy D.hard

【4】A.Although B.Because C.Since D.However

【5】A.pay for B.pick up C.ask for D.look after

【6】A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing