海东2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、全红婵是个天生的跳水运动员。(diver:跳水运动员) (汉译英)

____________________________________________ .

2、If you want to visit the History Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.

A．booked

B．have booked

C．was booking

D．will book

3、If you are late for the movie, you’d better walk in ________.

A．clearly

B．quiet

C．quietly

4、I finally finished the text. Homework of this kind is a waste of time.

A、 copy  B、 to copy  C、 copied  D、 copying

5、I’d like to go with you, _________ I’m afraid I have no time.

A.but B.and C.so D.or

6、—________ Lily and Kate speak English?

—No, they don’t.

A．Is

B．Are

C．Do

D．Does

7、 Peter likes pop music， but his father   his mother likes it.

A. both， and   B. not only， but also

C. neither， nor D. either， nor

8、—At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.

—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication ________ is popular among young people.

A．that

B．what

C．who

D．/

9、—I think Suzhou gardens are attractive all year round.

—Me too. They ________ classical Chinese gardens.

A．respect

B．represent

C．report

D．remind

10、The day we were looking forward to   finally.

A. that; arriving   B. that; arrived   C. when; arrived   D. which; arriving

11、The film star is going to spend _______ dollars on a new dress for the coming party.

A．three thousands of

B．thousands of

C．thousand of

D．three thousands

12、______ trees have been planted in our town since 2013.

A. Two hundreds   B. Hundred of   C. Hundreds of

13、He promised to deal with such problems and he did do so. His word is _______ his action.

A.better than B.worse than C.as well as D.as good as

14、He didn’t improve his English because he didn’t pay attention to   practicing and using it ．

A．keep B．keeping

C．finish D．Enjoying

15、—What did Mary say? I didn’t hear clearly.

—She asked you ________ this morning.

A．if your alarm had gone off

B．when your alarm is broken

C．whether your alarm has gone off

16、 Much attention should be paid ____ the wild animals as many of them are dying out.

A. to protecting   B. to protect

C. protecting   D. protect

17、——Could you tell me what happened?

——I’m not going to tell you about it．It’s _________．

A．certain B．wonderful

C．perfect D．private

18、Our city is beautiful all year round, ________ in spring.

A．naturally

B．normally

C．especially

D．usually

19、— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?

— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.

A．a; a

B．the; a

C．a; the

D．the; the

20、---Wuhan successfully held the International Garden Expo in 2015.

---Yes, so many hills have been _________ as parks.

A. put out   B. set out

C. laid out   D. worn out

21、I used to ________ up late in the morning, but now I am used to ________ up early.

A．get; getting

B．get; get

C．getting; getting

D．getting; get

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Linda. 【1】

B: I’ve got a cold.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: Yes, I had a high fever last night.

A: 【3】

B: I’m afraid I can’t do that, because I have to attend an important meeting this afternoon.

A: 【4】

B: But the medicine may make me sleepy, and I have to give a talk at the meeting.

A: Well, 【5】 Plenty of vitamin C could help you feel much better.

B: Oh, that’s very kind of you. Thank you so much.

A: You’re welcome.

A．In this case, you should take some medicine.

B．What are you going to do this afternoon?

C．I’ll make a cup of orange juice for you.

D．You should have some hamburgers and fried chicken, which are very delicious.

E．What’s the matter with you?

F．You’d better stay at home and have a good rest.

G．Did you take your temperature?

23、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Lucy: Where did you go on vacation?

Anna: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing.

Lucy: Wow, great. 【1】 .

Anna: Well in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt.

Lucy:【2】.

Anna: People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.

Lucy: Sounds interesting. Why do they see themselves as Chinese?

Anna:【3】.

Lucy: Wow, unbelievable!

Anna:【4】

Lucy: A Chinese Carnival(狂欢节)?【5】 .

Anna: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances on the street.

Lucy: What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day.

A.They even hold a Chinese Carnival every year.

B.What's the history of the town?

C.Because they love Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals.

D.What impressed(使留下深刻印象) you most?

E.Anything special in the town?

F.People in the town are all from China.

G.What's it like?

24、Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.

In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal（正式的）clothes, and the may drink champagne（香槟）at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.

Many cultures also do special things to get rid of（摆脱）bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh（重新）. Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.

Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the tear. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!

【1】The reading is mainly about_____.

A. the meaning of “Happy New Year!”

B. several different New Year traditions

C. what to eat on New Year’s Day

D. why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day

【2】It’s clear that_____.

A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning

B. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day

C. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st

D. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year

【3】In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to_____.

A. bring good luck   B. keep away bad luck

C. forget everything   D. plan for the next year

【4】To have a happy new year,_____.

A. friends talk to each other in special ways

B. families make big dolls filled with old clothes

C. some people get up early to watch the sunrise

D. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day

【5】When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think_____.

A. one pea brings one day of luck

B. black-eyed peas are the best medicine

C. the peas are too black and taste bad

D. the peas are helpful to count numbers

25、Spending almost a full day in the car with a 70-year-old woman could be boring. However, for a 15-year-old girl, it was a great memory for many reasons. During the trip, we discussed anything we had wondered about in life. And I learned a lot I had never expected to.

I learned that we shouldn’t take ourselves seriously and that not everyone has to get “old and boring”. She is probably one of the coolest, funniest and most down-to-earth people I’ve ever met. In boring moments, she never fails to tell one of her famous jokes. But when you need a shoulder to cry on, she is there to comfort you. She taught me that “Laughter is the best medicine”.

She never brings her phone, and she is okay with it. That hasn’t stopped her from shopping and talking with her family online.

From now on, I plan on accepting the fact that I don’t need to stay connected with social media（社交媒体）all the time. Even though I don’t use a mobile phone, I can also be better at communicating with people.

There are so many things you can learn from someone older and wiser than you. You don’t need to ask for advice, just slow down and enjoy the conversation. You’ll be surprised at how amazing it is.

【1】Why didn’t the writer feel boring with an old woman?

A．Because they experienced everything they had wondered in life.

B．Because she learned a lot she had never thought about.

C．Because it was a great memory with a 15-year-old girl.

D．Because she wanted to ask the old woman for advice.

【2】What does the underlined word “comfort” in the passage mean?

A．安慰

B．鼓励

C．夸奖

D．慰问

【3】About using mobile phone, what did the writer learn from the old woman?

A．We shouldn’t take ourselves seriously.

B．We needn’t bring our mobile phone.

C．With a mobile phone, the writer can do better in communicating with people.

D．It’s unnecessary for the writer to stay connected with social media all the time.

【4】Which one isn’t the writer’s opinion?

A．Enjoy communicating with others.

B．Don’t feel bored with the old.

C．Laughter is the best medicine.

D．We can live better without a mobile phone.

26、Having Fun at Summer Camps

Here’s a list of some summer camps in Los Angeles to choose from. There are so many options. No matter what you choose, they’ll be happy!

【1】What should students bring to the Photo Camp?

A．A camera.

B．A technique.

C．A robot.

D．A 3D model.

【2】Mary will pay ________ if she wants to take part in CodeREV Kids Tech Camps.

A．＄400

B．＄550

C．＄600

D．＄650

【3】David wants to choose the Digital Dragon, which number should he call at?

A．272-0560

B．257-3080

C．357-3030

D．654﹣0930

【4】Peter is interested in jazz, so he will choose ________.

A．Digital Dragon

B．CodeREV Kids Tech Camps

C．Iverbe Virtual Dance Camp

D．Photo Camp

27、   Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "The king of the rocket".

When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded  and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.

In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man-made satellite (卫星). On April 24, 1970, "Dongfanghong-I" was successfully sent into the air.

In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.

Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, "I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, they couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution  to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard."

Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.

【1】Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?

A.To find a new job. B.To receive further study.

C.To meet with his parents. D.To find better working conditions.

【2】When was China's first medium rocket created?

A.In 1955. B.In 1956. C.In 1964. D.In 1970.

【3】What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

A.The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.

B.The reason why a special organization was set up.

C.The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.

D.The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.

【4】In Zhu Yilin's opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?

A.His love for the motherland.

B.His professional knowledge.

C.His working experience.

D.His anger towards America.

【5】We can learn from the passage that _______.

A.Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s.

B.the young man couldn't understant Qian's articles.

C.New China was in great need of scientists like Qian.

D.hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry.

28、综合填空

Dopamine (多巴胺) dressing has been popular on the short video platform TikTok for a while. It encourages people to choose colourful clothing so that they can get m【1】 dopamine and feel happier. But is there r【2】 any science behind this?

Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our brain. It can i【3】 how we feel. According to Science Focus magazine, a【4】 there is no study about how colourful clothes can increase dopamine, there are studies that showed a r【5】 between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.

One study showed that wearing red can l【6】 to better physical performance. They found that in soccer matches over the last 55 years, teams w【7】 a red kit (队服) always played better in home games than any other kit color. A【8】 study showed that wearing green can make people become more creative. Green has also been found to help people relax, likely because it makes us t【9】   of nature.

But there are some p【10】 with these studies, as people from different cultures have different ideas about colors. That’s what scientists need to study further.

29、Holidays are not always for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also be enjoyable. Laura had a ______ Labor Day this year.

Laura was excited that there were no classes on Monday. She wanted to sleep in the morning and then go out to play with her friends. But Laura’s dad ______ early that morning. He told Laura that the family would clean the house. Laura couldn’t believe it. This was a ______. She hoped to enjoy orange juice in her tree house with her friends! She began to wonder if this was ______ a bad dream.

“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of ______ today. Let’s hurry up,” said Laura’s mum. Laura asked her parents, “Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?” “Yes, it is,” replied her dad. “But we thought working hard today would make you ______ why Labor Day started.”

At first, Laura wasn’t happy with her parents’ ______ for the holiday. But things began to ______ as she was doing the housework. When cleaning the dog, she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles (肥皂泡). So she did the work ______. When she finished her meaningful work, Laura enjoyed relaxing in her tree house. The orange juice tasted ______ after a long day of hard work.

【1】

A．boring

B．relaxing

C．special

D．traditional

【2】

A．woke her up

B．called her on

C．took her away

D．showed her around

【3】

A．holiday

B．season

C．weekend

D．term

【4】

A．still

B．never

C．ever

D．just

【5】

A．work

B．time

C．money

D．business

【6】

A．forget

B．understand

C．consider

D．imagine

【7】

A．plan

B．present

C．promise

D．question

【8】

A．grow

B．happen

C．move

D．change

【9】

A．patiently

B．happily

C．quickly

D．carelessly

【10】

A．soft

B．fresh

C．strange

D．wonderful