邵阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、从北京到伦敦最便宜的交通方式是什么？（cheap, travel）（汉译英）

_________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

【1】The doctors and nurses in the COVID-19 pandemic are __________. We should respect them.

【2】The book provides us a lot of _________ advice on how to work with others.

【3】Some students like looking after animals but I __________ growing vegetables.

【4】Tom is not sure _________ he can win the coming speaking competition.

【5】The news director showed us around the radio station _________.

3、She had to report the theft before he came to the scene. (改为否定句)

She _________ _________ to report the theft before he came to the scene.

4、Tennis is a little dangerous because you may _________ your knee.

A.hurt B.protect C.produce D.develop

5、— do you eat junk food？

—Once a week．（　　）

A.How often B.How soon C.How much

6、Nick usually makes model cars   his spare time.

A. in   B. on

C. at   D. of

7、 We should _______ the school rules as students.

A.break B.catch C.tell D.follow

8、—________ do you make an apple milk shake?

— First I need some apples and then peel them.

A．Where

B．How

C．When

D．What

9、We’ll finally win the fight against the air pollution _________ we never give up.

A．even though

B．as soon as

C．as long as

10、My hometown is in the south of China. There is _______ rain in spring.

A．many

B．lot of

C．a lot

D．plenty of

11、There is _________ with my eyes. I can't see clearly.

A. something wrong   B. wrong something   C. nothing wrong   D. wrong nothing

12、─I'd like to buy Guo Jingming's Tiny Times. 

─You had better ____  his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.

A.read B.not read C.count D.not count

13、J.K. Rowing is a good story teller and she______ many popular magic stories.

A．took up

B．made up

C．dressed up

14、—Mom, could I go shopping with you?

—Yes, you ________. But you must finish your homework first.

A．could

B．can

C．can’t

15、My father always looks at the _______ first before he orders food in a restaurant.

A．prize

B．service

C．menu

16、My sister wants to be a school teacher. So she is going to study

________．

A. climbing   B. eating   C. population   D. education

17、Tom is so brave. People are ________ at his courage.

A．amaze

B．amazed

C．amazing

D．terrified

18、We need some lettuce to make Russian soup. Can you help me ___________?

A. cut it up   B. cut up it   C. cut down it   D. cut it down

19、阅读下面对话，从选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。 

A：Tomorrow is Sunday.【1】

B：Go to the movies. What about you?

A：Me too.  【2】

B：Once a week.

A：【3】

B：It’s hard to say. But I like American movies.

A：Who do you usually go with?

B：My friend Sally.【4】

A：I’d love to, but I have no time. 【5】

B：Thank you.

A．What did you do last weekend?

B．Would you like to go with us this Sunday?

C．Have a good time with your friend!

D．What do you usually do on weekends?

E．It doesn’t matter.

F．What is your favorite film?

G．How often do you go to the movies?

20、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

21、Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long, but what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a part of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.

If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teacher. Sometimes there is a big problem with your schoolwork. Then you may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem that you’ll never catch up.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others.

【1】Lots of kids _______ according to the writer.

A. like school very much

B. are good at reading and writing

C. don’t like doing homework

D. have the thought of hating school

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指) in the first paragraph?

A. a good education. B. school

C. future life.   D. friendship.

【3】If you don’t like school, the first step is to ________.

A. find out why

B. go to see a doctor

C. ask your parents for help

D. leave school for a short time

【4】How many reasons why you don’t like school are given by the writer?

A. Two.   B. Three C. Four D. Five.

【5】When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to _______.

A. keep silent about your problems

B. share what you’ve written with others

C. write down your feelings about school

D. get along well with your classmates

22、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”），并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。

A man was walking through an elephant camp. He found that the elephants weren’t kept in cages or held by chains (链子). There was only a small piece of rope tied to (绳子被系在) one of their legs to hold them back from escaping (逃跑).

As the man looked at the elephants, he wondered why the elephants didn’t break the rope and escaped. They could easily do so, but they didn’t try at all.

He wanted to know the answer. So he asked a trainer nearby. The trainer told him, “When they were young, we used the rope to tie them. They couldn’t escape because they were too young to break the rope at that time. But as they grow up, they still believe they can’t break away.”

These elephants don’t believe they can break the rope so they never have a try, even when they can make it one day. How many of us go through life like the elephants? Failure (失败) is part of learning. Even though we failed once or a few times, it doesn’t mean we can never make it. We should never give up trying when we experience failures in life.

【1】The man found that the elephants were tied by chains in the elephant camp.

【2】The elephants didn’t try to escape because they didn’t believe they could make it.

【3】The elephants were afraid of the trainers, so they could only live in cages.

【4】Failure is part of our life and we can learn from it.

【5】The story tells us that we should believe in ourselves and never stop trying.

23、   One day, Tom's parents told him that his grandpa would retire（退休）after working for forty years. Tom said in surprise, "I'm only seven, so it means Grandpa has been…er…a really long time!"

His parents said, "Yes, That's why we will have a surprise party for him."

Tom loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the job card. His grandpa gave it to him two years ago. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the job on the card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.

When the big day came, Tom was ready. But he didn't want to put his gift together with others’. He carried it around with him the whole evening.

When all the other people left, he took his grandpa's hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift. His grandpa smiled, "Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?" “Sure!" Tom said excitedly.

As Grandpa opened the gift, tears（眼泪）came into his eyes. Tom gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! It was a job card with his new job: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Tom said, "Now your full-time job is my grandpa!"

"Well, how much do I get paid?" his grandpa asked with a smile. "As many hugs（拥抱）as you want!" With these words, Tom gave Grandpa a hug. "Well, I'm the richest man in the world!" said Grandpa.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know Tom's grandpa was going to__________.

A.have a good friend B.leave his job

C.work harder D.help poor kids

【2】Tom remembered the__________ his grandpa had given him two years before.

A.schoolbag B.birthday card C.model plane D.job card

【3】What did Tom decide to do for his grandpa?

A.To find a new job for him. B.To sing a song to him.

C.To buy a nice gift for him. D.To take a photo for him.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Tom forgot to give his gift to his grandpa.

B.Tom was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa.

C.Tom was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.

D.Tom gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people.

【5】There were tears in Grandpa's eyes because__________.

A.he would have no friends B.he would have more work to do

C.he couldn't make much money D.he was happy to get Tom's gift

24、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

One day ,if your father gets older and older, will you dislike his more words and his unhealth? Here is a　f【1】 letter to his son. Let’s read it and see what’s moving you.

Dear son,

When I grow old one day, please be good with me and try to u【2】 me. If I get dirty when eating or if I can not dress, help me. Remember the hours I spend teaching it to you.If I speak to you,I say some things again and  a【3】,please listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you the s【4】story again and again until you went to sleep， when my tired legs do not let me walk, give m【5】 your hand .I did the same when you started  w【6】.

S【7】 day you will find I may make many mistakes, but I always want the best things for you. When I c【8】 near to you, you should be next to me, Try to understand me and help me a【9】I did　when you started living. Help me walk to the end of my l【10】 with love and patience(耐心）.I’ll pay you by a smile and love.

I love you,son.

Your father,

John

25、书面表达

请你根据下面表格提示,以A landslide（山崩）为题，写一篇90词左右的短文（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

注意：1、请使用过去进行时；2、须按照灾前、灾中与灾祸的顺序写作；3、适当时使用好连接词。

A landslide

Last Monday morning, after two days’ heavy rain, a landslide hit our hometown.

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