东莞2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、他太累了，无法继续开展工作。

_________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

stay in a hotel,take lessons,take the train,go sightseeing,carry an umbrella

【1】Would you like to  _________ this weekend?

【2】They are going to _________ to Guangzhou.

【3】My sister _________ on the piano for nearly two years.

【4】Always  _________ with you during rainy days.

【5】It's much cheaper to live in an apartment than to ________.

3、You should write him a letter. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ do?

4、—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.

—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ________ it up.

A．cut

B．fix

C．give

D．set

5、The engineer________the computer in our classroom, but I failed to turn it on.

A.had fixed B.hasn’t fixed C.were fixing D.fixes

6、Why is the light on? I remember _______ it off when I left.

A. turning   B. turn   C. to turn   D. turned

7、The man ________ in 1983. He ________ for over 30 years.

A．died; was dead

B．died; has been dead

C．has been dead; died

D．was dead; has been dead

8、His parents don't allow him __________ out with his friends after school.

A.hung B.to hang C.hanging

9、____________ April 16th, all the students visited the Capital Museum.

A. In B. At C. On D. From

10、High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has ______ high-speed rail network (铁路网) among the countries in the world.

A．long

B．longer

C．the longer

D．the longest

11、—What's the matter?

—I have a sore back.I can't ______.

A. hear you   B. see you   C. sleep well   D. smell well

12、—________ is the weather ________ today?

—It’s rainy.

A．What; like

B．How; like

C．Who; like

D．When; like

13、This kind of bamboo can be used a fishing pole(竿).

A. for   B. as   C. to   D. by

14、The old man lives ______, but he never feels_______.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

15、We all________to university next year．

A．hope her to go

B．hope her going

C．wish her to go

D．wish her go

16、--- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet?     --- _______.

A．Because it is easier and faster

B．Because there are no mistakes

C．Because it is wonderful

D．Because it is cheap and exciting

17、If you want to know more information about the party, please ______ the website.

A. look for   B. look through   C. look at   D. look after

18、-- Your article __________ good memories in the mountains for me.

-- I'm glad it helps.

A. brought out   B. brought back   C. brought down   D. brought up

19、A: What's wrong with you, Alan?

B: 【1】 I have a cold.

A: Bad luck! 【2】

B: But I'm busy and I must finish the exercises.

A: 【3】

B: 【4】 I don't want to ask for leave.

A: Don't say that. 【5】You'd better lie down and have a good rest now.

B: OK. I'll ask for leave right away. Thank you very much.

A.I think you can tell our teacher you're ill.

B.You should go to see a doctor.

C.Health can help you study better.

D.I don't feel well.

E.I was late for school again.

F.We'll have an English class this afternoon.

G.I'm sorry to hear that.

20、Mom: Morning, early bird.

Son: 【1】

Mom: 【2】

Son: I’m online talking to my friends.

Mom: 【3】

Son: Of course, I know them. They’re all my schoolmates.

Mom: That’s OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.

Son: 【4】

Mom: If not, you’ll probably get into trouble.

Son: 【5】I’ll be careful, I promise.

21、   A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.

Finally he planted the tree in his woods(树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What's the difference？” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”

“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only  have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed(摧毁) a good apple tree！”

【1】The farmer's friend gave him________ one day.

A.an apple B.some apples

C.a young tree D.some young trees

【2】Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?

A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit.

B.He thought the tree would die.

C.He thought his children would take the fruit.

D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.

【3】The farmer planted the young tree________．

A.near the road B.in his field C.in his woods D.near the house

22、   You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”？

Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers’ bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.

The survey was done among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

“This is very worrying，” said Dr. Chris Idzikowski，a British expert，“We call it ‘junk sleep’．It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get a good rest，you don’t perform well in school the next day.”

The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day，with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone，an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all the three.

【1】This passage is mainly about ________ .

A.junk food B.junk sleep C.electronic products

【2】________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.

A.200 B.300 C.500

【3】“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that ________ .

A.they are both low in quality（质量）

B.they are both produced in factories

C.they are both good for people’s health

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.

B.Few of the teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms.

C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.

【5】Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?

A.Parents watch TV together with their children.

B.Make teenagers not use any electronic product.

C.Make teenagers limit(限制) their use of the electronic products.

23、   Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.

John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

Cough Medicine

Shake(摇动) it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.

Dose(药量):

Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)

8-13: 1 teaspoonful

4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful

Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2003.

【1】John should take ________a day.

A.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.4 teaspoonfuls D.1 teaspoonful

【2】The medicine should be kept in________.

A.a fridge B.hot water C.any place D.the sun

【3】John should ________before he takes it.

A.shake the medicine well B.eat nothing C.do some exercise D.drink a cup of tea

24、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution comes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was polluted in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (SO2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

【1】According to the passage, ________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A．because of the rise in pollution

B．thanks to the science and technology development

C．because the earth is being polluted day and night

D．because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.

A．as easy as

B．much easier than

C．as hard as

D．much harder than

【3】In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ________.

A．rubbish

B．noise pollution

C．air pollution

D．water pollution

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B．The pollution of the earth grows as the world population becomes large.

C．The problem of the pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

D．Going to work by bus or by bike is helpful in fighting against the air pollution.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．To explain to us what is air pollution.

B．To ask us to take care of the environment.

C．To tell us how people pollute the environment.

D．To show how people fight against the pollution.

25、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

Mike is 【1】 8-year-old Australian boy. He stays in China now, and his parents work in China. He has been in China 【2】three years.

Mike likes to collect stamps. He 【3】 (have) a lot of Chinese stamps since he came to China. Mike is learning Chinese now. He studies very hard, but he usually has many mistakes. He tries to spend more time reading Chinese【4】(story). He often loses【5】 (he) in reading. Sometimes, mistakes make him learn much 【6】(fast). Now he can write lots of Chinese words 【7】working hard. He was so lucky【8】he will have the chance to enter a competition called Chinese Bridge in Hunan.

Mike likes Beijing Roast Duck very much, because it tastes delicious. He wants to learn how【9】(cook) Roast Duck because his parents also like it. He hopes he can live and study 【10】 (happy) in China.

26、春天是一个美丽的季节，天气变暖，万物生长。人们可以脱掉厚厚的冬衣，做一些有意思的户外活动(如放风筝，种树等)，请以“Spring”为题，发挥你的想象力，写一篇英语短文。

​要求:1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

                  2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

                  3. 词数70左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Spring

    Spring is my favourite season. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________