黔南州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Linda is careless sometimes ,but _________,she is a hard -working student.

A. to tell you the truth   B. believe it or not

C. that is to say   D. on te whole

2、Dieting and exercising can bring your weight under control but you must stick to your plan with ________.

A．perseverance

B．interaction

C．appreciation

D．amusement

3、Many scientists subscribed to the view ________ it is human activity ________ has caused global warming.

A．how...who

B．what...whose

C．whether... which

D．that...that

4、Qianxuesen sought no fame and shunned the spotlight, returning to China with great ________.

A．integrity

B．assumption

C．innovation

D．resolution

5、—Do you think you will be able to finish your writing by five o’clock today?

—________. I’ll be busy with experients all day.

A. Not a chance  B. No doubt

C. No wonder  D. Not to mention it

6、It was ________ hot weather that he went for a swim.

A．such a    B．such    C．very         D．very a

7、Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this _______ basketball court.

A．vivid

B．steely

C．muddy

D．intense

8、With lots of new words_____, he decides to read them every morning. His teacher said,“only if_____doing it_____make it .”

A. to recite; you keep on ; can you   B. to recite; do you keep on , can you

C. recited; do you keep on; you can   D. recited ; you keep on; you can

9、When entering the room, I saw that the TV ________.

A．fixed

B．had fixed

C．was being fixed

D．was fixing

10、This medicine called artemisinin soon became a standard treatment for malaria to save people’s life. 此句中谓语动词为_______.

A．called

B．became

C．treatment

D．save

11、It was announced that only when the fire was under control ____ to return to their homes.

A. the residents would be permitted

B. had the residents been permitted

C. the residents had been permitted

D. would the residents be permitted

12、I was driving on the highway __________a car went past followed by a police car, both of _______  must have been running at a speed of 150 kilometers per hour.

A. as; which   B. while; them

C. when; which   D. when; that

13、Tu Youyou has ________traditional Chinese medical science.

A．applied to study

B．been applied to study

C．been applied herself to study

D．been applying herself to studying

14、With the popularity of smart phones, people gradually lose the ________ for watching television, which makes TV a decoration of the house.

A．potential

B．appetite

C．tolerance

D．intelligence

15、It was a fitting opportunity to experience virtual reality (VR) technology that some experts _________as an eco-friendly solution to the problem of over-tourism.

A．had advanced

B．advanced

C．had been advanced

D．would advance

16、Wealth does not ________ happiness.

A．conclude

B．preserve

C．deserve

D．guarantee

17、As far as I am concerned, the view that Mary ________the other day is ________.

A．put out, worth discussing

B．had put forward , worth discussing

C．had put out, worthy to be discussed

D．put forward, worthy to be discussed

18、President Xi Jinping demanded the environmental problems  _______paid special attention to.

A．referred to be

B．referred to being

C．refer to being

D．refer to be

19、Though he has lived in America for five years, he doesn’t intend to __________American citizenship.

A. apply for B. stand for

C. take over D. set up

20、The pregnant woman worker tried to   to the manager that laying her off was unfair.

A. point out   B. point

C. point to   D. point at

21、The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common_____in many parts of the city.

A．look

B．sign

C．sight

D．appearance

22、Great discoveries ________in space exploration since the last century.

A．was made

B．made

C．has made

D．have been made

23、--The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.

--Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.

A. much less interesting   B. no more interesting

C. any less interesting   D. far more interesting

24、It was great fun along the streets, which really makes you feel ________ !

A．walk; relaxing

B．walk; relaxed

C．walking; relaxing

D．walking; relaxed

25、When the policeman came, I pretended _________________for the material so that he couldn’t notice me.

A. to look   B. to be looking   C. to have looked   D. to have been looking

26、Talk to someone (parents, teachers, or another trusted adult) if you’re having problems with schoolwork. 【1】 【2】 They might be able to show you how to do a tough math problem or help you think of a subject to write about for English class. But they also can be helpful by finding that perfect spot in the house for you to do your homework and keeping supplies, like pencils, on hand. Parents also can cut down on distractions, like noisy younger brothers and sisters!

Teachers also are important resources for you because they can give you advice specific to the assignment you’re having trouble with. They can help you set up a good system for writing down your assignments and remembering to put all the necessary books and papers in your backpack. Teachers can give you study tips and offer ideas about how to do your homework. 【3】

You can also use the Internet to visit online homework help sites. These sites can direct you to good sources for research and offer tips and guidance about many academic subjects. But be cautious about just copying information from an Internet website. 【4】 Therefore, talk with your teacher about how to use these sources properly.

Another option is a private tutor. This is a person who is paid to spend time going over schoolwork with you. If cost is a concern, this can be less expensive if a small group of kids share a tutoring session.

A．This is a form of cheating.

B．Your parents are often a great place to start if you need help.

C．Helping kids learn is their job, so be sure to ask for advice!

D．Speak up as soon as you can, so you can get help right away before you fall behind.

E．You can also choose to go to your classmate.

F．These websites can give your false information.

27、Folk-rocker Richie Havens, who died on April 22 at the age of 72, will be remembered for many things, among which his performance at Woodstock in 1969 made him into music history.

He wasn’t supposed to open the festival—he was scheduled to play fifth that day. Plans changed when the opening band, Sweetwater, got caught in traffic, Michael Lang, producer of the festival, said he chose Havens “because of his calm but powerful manner”. His performance went overtime because the next act was stuck in traffic, too. This led Richie Havens to create on the spot what became one of the most significant moments of the Woodstock Festival: his performance of “Freedom”.

The oldest of nine children, Havens was raised in the poor Bedford-Stuyvesant section of Brooklyn, New York. As a child, he dreamed of growing up to be a surgeon, but set off on a musical path as a teenager. Forming a music group in high school, he then landed in New York’s Greenwich Village folk clubs at 17. He soon stood out from the other young singers.

He recorded two albums on small labels (公司) before signing with Bob Dylan’s manager, Albert Grossman. He then joined a larger label and went on to tour for more than 40 years, making close to 30 albums.

Besides a good songwriter, Richie Havens was also an outstanding song interpreter. In many occasions he’d tell of spending three days learning Bob Dylan’s “A Hard Rain’s A-Gonna Fall”: “I wasn’t born to sing so I practiced the song over and over again in a stairwell.” One night, a man stopped him and said it was the best version he’d ever heard. Havens always ended the story by saying: “that’s how I first met Bob Dylan.”

【1】What can we know about the Woodstock Festival in 1969?

A. Michael Lang was to blame for the traffic.

B. The first four bands all got stuck in the traffic.

C. Richie Havens was the only one invited to play.

D. It offered a chance to Richie Havens to success.

【2】What plays an important role in Havens’ success?

A. Good luck.   B. Timely help.   C. Hard work.   D. Great talent.

【3】The underlined “a man” in the last paragraph actually refers to ________.

A. Bob Dylan   B. Alert Grossman   C. Michael Lang   D. Richie Havens

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. Richie released 30 albums in total in his life

B. Richie grew up in a wonderful environment

C. Richie played Freedom without preparation

D. Richie dreamed to be a singer since childhood

28、Whenever Alyssa Bohart heard a voice from her computer repeatedly- status alert, status alert—the search was on. The warning came from a radar device installed in Churchill, Manitoba—a modified (改进的) military system programmed with artificial intelligence (AI) and trained to detect polar bears.

Over the past four years, the nonprofit Polar Bears International (PBI) has led radar, or “bear-dar”, tests to hopefully help northern communities stay safe. Polar bears are powerful predators, and for people in the Arctic, an essential part of coexisting with bears is maintaining a respectful distance. But with climate changes reducing sea ice, polar bears conflicts are spending more time on land. The chances of polar bears and humans conflicts are increasing, which can have terrible consequences for both parties.

The project came into being when PBI was looking for new ways to prevent human-polar bear conflicts. A chance meeting with SpotterRF, a company that makes military radar devices, gave them an idea: maybe they could use the radar system to detect polar bears heading toward towns and send out an early warning.

In their initial tests, the researchers discovered that “the technology works great”, says Geoff York, FBI’s senior director of conservation. “If anything, it detects too much.” The radar turned out to send thousands of motion alerts. So in 2020, the team turned to AI to try to narrow down the hits. “By incorporating this AI, we are truly teaching this radar to learn what a polar bear is,” says Alysa McCall, a staff scientist with PBI.

This past fall, the team positively identified 28 polar bears and had 89 alerts that didn’t turn out to be bears. McCall says their goals is to have more positive identifications than negative. In rare events, the team noticed polar bears, either on the camera or in person, that the bear-dar didn’t identify. In those cases, the two most confusing variables for the bear-dar were variations in the bears’ sizes, and the direction the bears were walking in relation to the radar. “We are not quite there yet. But I think the results have proved we have a good direction of where to go with the AI,” says MeCall.

【1】What is PBI trying to do?

A．To provide new homes for polar bears.

B．To help humans stay away from polar bears.

C．To protect polar bears with advanced technology.

D．To look into the cause of human-polar bear conflicts.

【2】What was the problem with PBI’s initial radar system?

A．It was often damaged by polar bears.

B．It cost too much money to operate well.

C．It sent out unnecessary warning signals.

D．It needed much time to find the target.

【3】How did McCall feel about the test results?

A．Hopeless.

B．disappointed.

C．Concerned.

D．satisfied.

【4】What can be the best title of the text?

A．AI does a great job in polar bear conservation

B．Climate change intensifies human-bear conflicts

C．Bear-dar warns humans of approaching polar bears

D．Polar bears pose a big threat to northern communities

29、Ladybug celebrated its twenty-fifth anniversary this month. For twenty-five years, the magazine has been trying to reflect the world of young children — and make it a little broader — through stories, poetry, art, and various activities.

Each issue of this magazine encourages kids to take a closer look at the people and places around them. Ladybug invites children to bring their whole selves — their acute (敏锐的) ear for language and keen eye for illustrations (插图), as well as their wonderful sense of play and great power of imagination — when they sit down and start to put their heart into reading.

The significance of Ladybug’s long history is clearest to me, a man who is in charge of the edition of this magazine, when I talk to parents of children who have grown up. They often respond with surprise: “ Ladybug? With the poems, and the stories, and the crafts to cut out, what will you do next? We used to read that magazine when the kids were little. ” And then there is a moment of silence, as if the father is searching for a particular poem, or the mother is remembering the feel of a restless child’s head when it finally settled against her shoulder. It is a great pleasure to contribute to a magazine that families have put in their memory.

Some anniversaries are formal, but at Ladybug, we approached the September issue as if it had been a birthday party. It is full of lively company, jokes, music, stories and poems that celebrate special days and growing up.

In this spirit, we offer one of our favorite birthday stories, “ Big Bear and Skinny Rabbit ” , from an issue that came out a few years ago. It is part of a series about two friends who couldn’t be more different in temperament (气质), yet more perfect for one another.

【1】What does Ladybug concentrate on?

A．various stories, poetry and activities

B．some beautiful people and places

C．the great power of imagination

D．the development of little kids

【2】What does the author probably do according to the passage?

A．An editor.

B．A businessman.

C．A professor.

D．An artist.

【3】We can infer from the third paragraph that ______ ?

A．Only with the stories in Ladybug being read can many children fall asleep.

B．Some parents can remember Ladybug with affection.

C．some parents are concerned about the development of Ladybug.

D．It is expected that more contents should be contained in Ladybug.

【4】______ will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?

A．An introduction of Ladybug’s birthday.

B．The new issue of Ladybug.

C．A collection of poems.

D．A story published before.

30、When I was still in grade school, my father taught me to fold paper cranes. As a child, I was totally _________ in the simple paper form that magically moved its wings if I pulled the tail. It’s a memory that has _________ me and a skill that I have taught others. I remember preparing for an awards ceremony for the college where I served as president. We couldn’t _________ flowers for all the tables; we didn’t have much of a budget.

“How about paper cranes?” I suggested. None of these gifted students had _________ with the way to make them, so they all _________ their first paper-folding lesson from me. Almost everyone got the _________ of it, but much discouragement followed when they saw how _________ I could do as they were still doing clumsily.   When we first learn a skill it’s often a little _________, until we practice and eventually gain mastery.

The teacher needs skill, patience and _______ , the students need desire, and the task needs to be meaningful. This process __________ to all education really. Sometimes there is a disconnect if the teacher expects the students to progress faster than they are __________. Sometimes the teacher shows strong excitement but the students show no interest.

Learning can be hard, but it can also make us __________ just like caffeine (咖啡因). When we start with young children, setting off those sparks of __________ and then tending the flame with love, education __________. Repetition and gradual development __________ our fully understanding of the skills and knowledge.

【1】

A．concerned

B．absorbed

C．occupied

D．involved

【2】

A．got at

B．come over

C．occurred to

D．stuck with

【3】

A．fold

B．select

C．afford

D．spare

【4】

A．familiarity

B．words

C．problems

D．fun

【5】

A．received

B．sought

C．expected

D．requested

【6】

A．advantage

B．attention

C．chance

D．hang

【7】

A．differently

B．casually

C．fluently

D．cautiously

【8】

A．attractive

B．awkward

C．plain

D．tiring

【9】

A．courage

B．ambition

C．temper

D．passion

【10】

A．applies

B．turns

C．refers

D．subscribes

【11】

A．ready

B．capable

C．sure

D．willing

【12】

A．surprised

B．pleased

C．intelligent

D．energetic

【13】

A．curiosity

B．success

C．confusion

D．challenge

【14】

A．fails

B．works

C．influences

D．exists

【15】

A．shape

B．witness

C．present

D．encourage

31、课文填空

John Snow was a famous doctor in London — so expert, indeed, that he 【1】 Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people 【2】 to cholera.

The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air, a cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its 【3】.

32、天津滨海新区对口支援的青海黄南州四县全部脱贫摘帽，假如你是在滨海新区援助的黄南州异地民族高中班的一名学生才仁吉藏（Cairenjicang），在中国共产党建党100周年纪念日来临之际，想让你向全校师生介绍自己脱贫的家乡。内容包括：

(1) 在滨海新区的帮助下，家乡摆脱了贫困，乡村面貌发生了很大变化房屋加固、粉刷，街道平整拓宽，花草树木环绕像个公园。

(2) 人们生活质量有较大提高，在劳动后有丰富的娱乐活动，经常有赛马、摔跤比赛，观看传统藏戏。

(3) 作为一名高中生，我有幸成为滨海新区的一员。我一定会努力学习，全面发展，为实现中国梦出做自己的贡献！

注意：

(1) 词数不少于100 词；

(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3) 开头及结束语已写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：摆脱贫困 shake off poverty；

加固 strengthen；   平整level；

娱乐活动recreational activities

摔跤wrestle；藏戏Tibetan drama

Dear teachers and classmates，

As the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China is approaching, I want to describe my hometown.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!