2025年湖北潜江中考一模试卷英语

1、中国和加拿大差不多大。

____________________.

2、This is ________ dictionary, Jack. ________ is red.

A.your; My B.your; Mine C.yours; My D.yours; Mine

3、—How ________ you spell “pen”?

—P-E-N, pen.

A．are

B．is

C．can

D．do

4、Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ____________ when getting on it.

A．nervous

B．interested

C．relaxed

D．happy

5、My parents are pleased ________ what I have done in my study.

A．by

B．for

C．with

6、The bear likes _________ /'hʌnɪ/very much.

A.holiday B.honey C.hobby D.hungry

7、We plan to have a surprise party for Mr. Green. And we are preparing_______it.

A.for B.on C.at D.in

8、The workers were made _____ day and night in the old days.

A．work

B．worked

C．to work

D．works

9、Some teenagers can’t live ________ phones. They believe phones play an important role in their life.

A.with B.without C.inside D.outside.

10、David has ________ honest face, and he never ________ a bad word about anyone.

A．the; says

B．a; speaks

C．an; says

D．an; tells

11、—His voice was so ________ that nobody paid any attention to him.   

—He was too shy and nervous.

A．strong

B．wild

C．crazy

D．weak

12、—Let’s play tennis!

—____________．I need to go to school today．

A．That sounds good

B．Sorry, I can’t

C．Yes, thanks

13、—Sorry, Mr. Green. I am late.

—________. Please go to your seat.

A．That’s OK

B．With pleasure

C．All right

D．You’re welcome

14、The doctor told me to give up smoking．

从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．

A. give in B. give away C. practice D. stop

15、Don't give up half way,  and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you ________.

A.start off B.have started off

C.started off D.will start off

16、It is ________ to read all kinds of books.

A．interested

B．interesting

C．interested in

D．interested of

17、The picture is _________smaller but _________beautiful than that one.

A．more; more

B．more; much

C．much; much

D．much; more

18、---Will you go shopping with me this afternoon?

---____,if Tom does.

A. So I will   B. So will I

C. So do I   D. So I do

19、Let's get some ________ about tourism on the Internet.

A. information   B. message

C. invention   D. experiments

20、It _____ us half an hour _____ in the river.

A．took; swimming

B．spent; swimming

C．spent; to swim

D．took; to swim

21、John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.

A．go

B．went

C．will go

D．have gone

22、对话配对

23、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）

从方框中选择句子完成对话。方框中给出7句话，有两句为多余项。

A. you'11 get better soon.

B. Did you take your temperature?

C. When did it start?

D. What's the matter?

E. You’ll be more serious( 更加严重的).

F. What（多么） a terrible headache!

G. Maybe you have a bit of a cold.

(At the doctor's)

A: Good morning, doctor.

B: Good morning. ________【1】_______

A:I have a headache and... (He begins to cough)

B: ________【2】_______

A: Two days ago.

B: _______【3】__________

A: Yes. My temperature（体温） seems to be all right.

B: Open your mouth and say "Ah".

A: Aahh!

B: WeI1, nothing serious. _____【4】______

A: Is that all?

B: Don' t worry. Take this medicine and rest a few days, ________【5】__________

A: Thanks a lot. Goodbye.

24、阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When holding a party, people usually want to invite some friends and relatives. 【1】

Writing a party invitation is an art. There are some important things when you prepare an invitation. In fact, it’s easier to write an invitation than you think. It just takes some practice.

【2】 It’s strange to receive an invitation without knowing the host. If you plan to send an e-mail invitation, guests might not even read the e-mail without the name of the host.

Secondly, your invitation should include the reason for holding the party. After receiving the invitation, guests can prepare proper clothes or the presents. And the date and the time of your party are also necessary. 【3】

The next thing you should write on your invitation is the exact place where the party will be held. Maybe some of your guests don’t know the location. 【4】 We know everyone can search online for it, but it’s very nice to provide the information for the people who don’t know much about the place.

【5】 In this way, your guests can have enough time to prepare for your party.

A．If so, you should also include directions in the invitation.

B．But do you know how to write a party invitation?

C．Lastly, you should send invitations at least two weeks ahead of time.

D．Firstly, the name of the party’s host should be written on your invitation.

E．It’s even better to tell your guests how long the party lasts.

25、When we look at a picture of Earth from space, there are areas of green, blue, and white. Most people will recognize (辨认) that the green is land, the blue is water, and the white is clouds. Taken as a whole, Earth is mainly blue. That is because of the amount (数量) of water it has that covers the surface.

So, how much of Earth is water? About 71% of Earth’s surface is covered in water. Of that 71%, the oceans hold 96.5% of the water. This water found in oceans is all salt water. The remaining 3.5% of the water is fresh water, which can be found in lakes, rivers, glaciers (冰川), and in the ground. Fresh water is what people use for farming, raising animals, drinking, and daily activities such as taking showers and washing clothes or dishes.

Does the amount of water stay the same? For the most part, yes. Water on Earth is part of a closed system (系统). That is, water is always moving and changing forms between ice, liquid, and gas. The form of the water changes all the time, but the total amount of water on Earth remains the same.

If Earth is not necessarily running out of water, why are people worried? Why do we need to think about saving water? First, humans can only use fresh water, which is only 3.5% of all of Earth’s water. Second, of this 3.5%, only 1% is available for human use. Most fresh water is found in glaciers far from where anyone lives. Third, the amount of water that is useful for humans is being used faster than it can be cleaned and put back into the environment.

Now, knowing the facts about water, it is our job to make sure we use Earth’s water in a good way.

【1】The remaining 3.5% of the water on Earth CAN’T be found in ________.

A．oceans

B．lakes

C．glaciers

D．rivers

【2】What does the writer mean by saying “Water on Earth is part of a closed system.”?

A．The amount of water becomes smaller.

B．The amount of water stays the same.

C．The amount of water keeps changing.

D．The amount of water becomes larger.

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A．Humans can use all the water on Earth.

B．Most fresh water is found in the ground.

C．Humans can’t use 2.5% of the fresh water easily.

D．Water can’t be cleaned and put back into the environment.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Why Earth is in different colors.

B．Who uses the most water on Earth.

C．The amount and types of Earth’s water.

D．How to use water in a good way.

26、Mary is the hostess of her school radio station. She hosts New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and Travel Around the World for fifteen minutes each time, once a week, too.

But this time, she is talking to the world on web radio. Her district started web radio for kids this month. Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio program. All the schools in the district take turns to host the program.

Mary says her job is very important. “In the past only the students in my school could hear me, but with the web, students all over the world can hear my voice! I am sure that I can make friends with many people through my warm and easy talk,” she said.

Besides（除……之外，还）Mary, other kids from her school do much work, too. After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the program ideas or write the stories. The program is made on a computer. Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.

The Education Bureau（教育部） began to prepare for web radio last year. An official（官员） said, “We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of only playing web games.”

【1】How long does this web radio program last every weekday?

A．For fifteen minutes.

B．For twenty-five minutes.

C．For half an hour.

D．For two and a half hours.

【2】Who host the web radio program?

A．Mary herself.

B．Mary and her schoolmates.

C．Education Bureau officials.

D．All the schools in the district.

【3】How can listeners hear the web radio program?

A．By watching TV.

B．By calling the hostess.

C．By visiting the website.

D．By listening to the radio.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Only children take part in the web radio.

B．Mary is in charge of（主管） the web radio.

C．Kids can learn lots of stories from the web radio.

D．This web radio program is mainly for the old men.

27、My father and I were both angry. “Never set foot in this house again!” shouted my father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out to the street.

I walked aimlessly. A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I seemed to see my childhood from another space: happy.

But now... I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because my dad is getting old. We have different ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

I walked in the streets. My heart was cold on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people in the streets, until I had only the street lights with me. When I finally reached the building where I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself: “Is my father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”

In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, my dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except my father’s.

Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. However, after an argument he has the habit of tucking me underneath the covers (掖被子) while I am sleeping.

This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe ... With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that there wasn’t the iron door that I had imagined between us at all. Love — it’s second to none.

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The father didn’t like his son’s stamp collecting.

B．The son and his father needed communication.

C．The father opened the door for the son when he came back.

D．The boy fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.

【2】Which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage?

a. I opened the door and entered the house.

b. Sadly I ran out into the street.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my home still brightly lit.

d. I thought of my father’s kindness towards me.

e. I walked about in the street without any aim.

A．b, e, c, d, a

B．b, e, d, c, a

C．b, e, a, c, d

D．b, e, c, a, d

【3】What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?

A．The father treats his son in an unfair way.

B．The father is neither kind nor rude to his son.

C．The father loves his son very much in fact.

D．The father is always finding his son wrong.

【4】This passage is mainly about________.

A．where the boy went

B．why the boy left home

C．what made a father angry

D．how the boy understood his father’s love

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Most of us have spent time at a museum, looking at and learning about the things there. Every year, museums put a lot of money and work into keeping their objects (物品) in good c【1】. They make sure the temperature and light levels are always just r【2】 and that the air isn’t too wet.

However, even if all of them are correct, some things can still be harmful to a valuable object—insects (昆虫). Often they enter the museum inside the object itself. They may a【3】 be brought in by accident on visitors’ clothes. Once inside the museum, they can quickly m【4】 from one object to another, and they enjoy eating natural material (材料) such as wood, cotton, silk and wool.

Museum experts (专家) say that the older the objects are, the more the insects seem to like them. That’s a problem because these things can’t e【5】 be repaired. As a result, museums will try almost anything to s【6】 insects from harming their collections. For example, a new object will be kept separately at first. Then, when staff(工作人员) are sure there are no insects inside, it can be put on show. If insects are f【7】 in a piece of clothing or art, placing it in a freezer (冷冻柜) is one way of getting rid of (除掉) them.

But now one museum in the US has decided to try something new. They are t【8】 a dog to find insects. Dogs have an e【9】 sense of smell. Usually the dog sits down to show what it has found. Staff at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston hope that their dog, Riley, will learn to do this when it finds insects. They say that at the moment it’s just an experiment. However, if Riley can help find insects b【10】 they do a lot of harm, other museums are sure to be interested.

29、阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Many young people often think it is difficult to learn a new language. But in fact, learning to speak another language is easier and quicker than you think. Here’s some ________.

Try to start speaking from now ________. Traditionally, many people think one should spend a long time learning a new language ________ he is ready to speak it. But languages aren’t learned. They’re used to be alive. Practice makes perfect, so try to talk to a native (当地人) right away. Your ________ will improve through real use of the language. So you have no excuse not to start today.

Get it quickly by ________ a few hours in learning basic words, such as “hello”, “thank you”, “excuse me”, ________ a few others. They can help you come into conversations easily and quickly. Next, write down a quick introduction about ________ in English, and have your teacher help you translate it well. Every time you meet ________ new, you can follow it for the first few seconds. It can take off much pressure (压力) from you.

Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. As long as it can help you express your ideas ________ and right, don’t be afraid to change a word for another during your communication. Try to use more words to get the other person to ________ you. The more practice you get, the faster you will improve.

【1】

A．suggestion

B．advise

C．advice

【2】

A．of

B．at

C．on

【3】

A．before

B．after

C．unless

【4】

A．words

B．friends

C．skills

【5】

A．costing

B．taking

C．spending

【6】

A．but

B．and

C．so

【7】

A．yourself

B．myself

C．himself

【8】

A．none

B．someone

C．everyone

【9】

A．happily

B．clearly

C．lazily

【10】

A．interview

B．translate

C．understand

30、书面表达。

小明得了严重的疾病住院了，他家里非常贫穷，小明的同学打算为他筹集善款。他们写信征得校长的同意后就开始行动了。他们用各种方式筹款。有的举行慈善表演（a charity show）, 有的举行书展卖旧书，有的捐款，等等。然后同学们拿着筹集的善款去医院看望小明，为他唱歌、跳舞，在大家的帮助下，小明的病渐渐地好了。

请根据以上内容写一篇作文。

要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，逻辑严谨；

2. 80词左右，可适当扩展。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________