1、 It was when she was about to go to bed ______the telephone rang.
A.since B.as C.that D.then
2、A fire ______ in the center of the market last night. Luckily, no death ______ so far.
A.broke out; is reported B.had broken out; was reported
C.broke out; has been reported D.had broken out; has been reported;
3、A butterfly is a flying ________ with a long thin body and four large, usually brightly coloured, wings.
A.dolphin
B.dinosaur
C.poster
D.insect
4、Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.
A.old
B.older
C.oldest
D.the oldest
5、--- I just can’t stop worrying about the result of my medical examination as I’ve been feeling out of shape for several months.
--- _____. There is nothing you can do now but wait.
A.Sit back and relax B.Watch out for it
C.Wait a moment D.Take your time
6、There’s nothing that could have substituted that special________.
A.memory
B.option
C.moment
D.design
7、Anyway, that evening, _______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.which
8、If one thing __________ another, the first thing is of greater importance, benefit, or significance than the second thing.
A.outnumbers B.outgrows C.outweighs D.outlives
9、Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.
A./; the
B.the; /
C.an; the
D.the; a
10、There’s somebody walking behind us. I think we ________.
A.are following
B.have followed
C.are being followed
D.have been following
11、______, as long as I am with nature, I will not give up.
A. However tough the journey is B. Whatever tough the journey is
C. However the journey is tough D. Whatever the journey is tough
12、In the past six years, Nadia Lalak environment-centered stories for school children.
A. has been writing B. is writing
C. will be writing D. have writ ten
13、To keep fit, you ______ take regular exercise instead of sitting around all the day.
A.should
B.could
C.may
D.will
14、---You are quite free now, I think.
---_________, I have tons of things to do.
A. On the contrary B. On the opposite
C. With the contrary D. For the contrary
15、-Hello, can I speak to Mr Smith?
-Sorry, you ________ have a wrong number. There is no one of that name here.
A.need
B.can
C.must
D.would
16、Animals in zoos must _______ different climates and seasons in relation to where they come from.
A.adjust to
B.depend on
C.refer to
D.take on
17、—How long ____you _____the latest private car?
—Only about two months. It looks as good as new.
A.did; buy B.have; bought C.have; had D.are; having
18、(题文)The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.
A. reached B. to reach
C. would reach D. reaching
19、Was it the boy's passion for playing the piano in his childhood ________ led him to be a music college student?
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.when
20、The book deserves more than once.
A.to read B.being read C.be read D.reading
21、Pounding the table, for example, can underline a(n) ________ message.
A. subtle B. universal
C. easy D. important
22、The school is ______ for the safety of all the students.
A.responsibility
B.responsibling
C.responsibled
D.responsible
23、Many people suffer from sleep problems which may be________ by pressure from work and even noise pollution and light pollution in big cities.
A.donated
B.caused
C.confirmed
D.developed
24、—It’s getting dark. Could you please ________ the light for me?
—All right. Just a minute.
A.keep on
B.turn on
C.try on
D.put on
25、I don’t think what Ms. Huang said just now can be reasonable, ________?
A.do I
B.is it
C.can I
D.did she
26、What shouldn’t I do in London?
Visit the Natural History Museum during the school holidays
Children love dinosaurs. 【1】. The Natural History Museum is really the best museum in the world, and frankly I would live in it if I could. But unfortunately, it is too popular.
Alternative: Absolutely anything else you can think of. Even visit Madame Tussauds.
Visit Oxford Street
【2】. But there are fewer senior citizens going for a jog, 20 million more people actually visiting, no parking, higher prices and no climate control.
【3】
London is a big city, but it is smaller than you imagine. The underground is a good way of getting from one side to the other. But if you are a tourist, make most of your trips on foot.
Ask anyone if they know the Queen
“Oh, you’re American, do you know Barack Obama?” sounds a bit ridiculous, doesn’t it? 【4】. More than 60 million people live in the UK, and over eight million of those live in Greater London alone. Britain may look small on a map, but it definitely is not once you get here.
Make conversation with strangers on the underground
See these guys here? They have their eyes shut, on a recycled London Metro newspaper, their phones, the awful adverts, or on the door. 【5】.
A.Take the underground when you could walk
B.Living in London is quite convenient but expensive
C.For the Americans reading this, Oxford Street is like a mall
D.Don’t carry an open shopping bag or handbag over your shoulder
E.They do not want to speak, let alone make eye contact with a stranger
F.That’s what everyone in London thinks when asked if they know the Queen
G.Parents want to feel that their kids are doing something educational on holiday
27、Lonely? You’re hardly alone. Since COVID-19 struck, people of all ages have struggled with this. But even before the pandemic, loneliness was becoming a growing problem for teens — especially girls. That’s the finding of a new study. And that appears throughout industrial nations across the globe. The study linked rising loneliness to greater use of smartphones and the Internet over the same years.
Jean Twenge, a psychologist, took part in the study. Her team has found that since 2012, US teens have been spending less time together face-to-face.
The new study pulled its data from a survey. Some 1 million 15- and 16-year-old students from 37 countries took part in this survey in 2000, 2003, 2012, 2015 and 2018. Its questions mostly dealt with education. But they also included six statements about loneliness, such as “I feel awkward and out of place in my school”. Students could strongly disagree, disagree, agree or strongly agree with each statement.
“Smartphones can help keep us connected with friends,” says Twenge. “But they can also make people feel excluded (排斥).” Girls, especially, may feel this way. One reason may be that they like to post more photos and selfies (自拍照) than boys. Studies have shown that if those images don’t get a lot of “likes”, it can affect a teen’s mental health.
And there’s “phubbing”, a combination of “phone” and “snubbing (冷落)”. It’s that moment at which a friend or family member takes out a phone and keeps looking at it, paying no attention to everybody else, including you. Phubbing is one way technology can affect you, even when you’re not the one using it.
If technology causes loneliness, should we stop using it? “No, not at all,” argues Twenge. “Everybody of all ages is trying to figure out how we can best use technology and stay mentally healthy.” Her advice is to “use your smartphone for what it’s good for. Then put it away.” That includes putting it away overnight — ideally in another room.
【1】How do girls differ from boys in smartphone use in the study?
A.They need it to stay in style.
B.They use it as a learning tool.
C.They depend on it to keep in touch.
D.They like to post more pictures with it.
【2】Why does the author discuss “phubbing” in Paragraph 5?
A.To show the harm of the smartphone.
B.To give an example of communication.
C.To introduce an embarrassing situation.
D.To present a scene with the smartphone.
【3】What is Twenge’s attitude to using the smartphone?
A.Doubtful.
B.Supportive.
C.Worried.
D.Uninterested.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A.The Smartphone — the Focus of a Study
B.The Smartphone — a Communication Tool
C.The Smartphone — a Friend of Teenagers
D.The Smartphone — a Source of Loneliness
28、Tiangong, which means “Heavenly Palace”, is a modular station just like the International Space Station. The Chinese space station uses a modular T-shaped concept.
The Tiangong station can work for more than 15 years, with taikonauts living onboard in 6-month shifts. The livable space for taikonauts will be broken up into six zones for “working, sleeping, sanitation, dining, healthcare, and exercise ”. The Tianhe module (core module) and Wentian module (science module) have external robotic arms,and the Mengtian module (science module) has an airlock for taikonauts to exit the station and support experiments on the outside of the station. China is also planning to add a telescope called Xuntian, or “survey of the heavens”, which will survey ultraviolet and visible light and has the ability to explore near-Earth small planets.
The Tiangong space station is also an important science education base with unique and rich educational resources. Until now, space lectures, Tiangong Class”, in China’s Tiangong space station have been broadcasting live to the world, attracting much attention in society. The public, especially the youth, are looking forward to the next space lecture.
A series of missions lasting six months each will begin in 2023. Taikonauts will carry out experiments. The experiments include raising fish, growing vegetables, setting up clocks in space, developing new materials, studying physical laws and exploring how humans can survive in space for long periods.
2021 was an amazing year for Chinese human spaceflight, and 2022 might bring further surprises. The Chinese space station will stand for a major milestone for China’s human spaceflight program.
【1】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us about Tiangong station?
A.Its title and survey.
B.Its history and launch.
C.Its modules and function.
D.Its livable space and airlock.
【2】What’s the reaction of people to the space lectures?
A.The adults thought little of it.
B.The youth showed great interest in it.
C.The world took it as an experiment only.
D.Most people thought it was a base for learning.
【3】Which of the following can be included in the space missions to start in 2023?
A.Studying laws.
B.Making clocks.
C.Keeping fish.
D.Cooking vegetables.
【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.China’s Human Spaceflight.
B.Taikonauts’ Living Space.
C.China’s Tiangong Classes.
D.China’s Space Station.
29、When I was reading a post about taking someone to the movies, something happened a couple of years ago suddenly hit me.
I used to drink Cokes and they had a competition where there was a code inside the bottle cap. You might win something so long as you went to a website and entered the code. I won some free Cokes. But what astonished and delighted me was the Grand Prize I won then.
The Grand Prize was free movies for a year. They pointed out that one movie a week was what free movies for a year meant. All of the tickets were valid(有效的) for one year from the day I received them. So I must use them in the following year. I used quite a few taking friends to movies we all wanted to see.
But the best thing I did with them was that I donated 20 tickets (all I had left by that time) to the local Women’s Transition House, a place where women and children could go when avoiding a bad situation in general and get help to make a new start.
My workplace team had decided to help people in need, so we collected donations for that particular New Year’s Day. I knew that the Women’s Transition House provided some childcare for the women so they could go for job interviews and things like that.
I put those tickets in a box and wrote a note on the outside, asking the Women’s Transition House staff to give movie tickets to women there over the holidays to have some fun to do, with or without their children, which made me really happy.
【1】How did the author get the tickets?
A.By visiting a website by chance.
B.By using some Cokes to get them.
C.By getting a code at the bottom of a bottle.
D.By winning the prize for drinking Cokes.
【2】How many tickets did the author and his friends use?
A.About 22.
B.About 32.
C.About 52.
D.About 365.
【3】Which of the following best describe the author ?
A.Lucky and caring.
B.Creative and careful.
C.Responsible and cheerful.
D.Thankful and generous.
【4】Which of the following proverb can best explain the main idea of this article?
A.The roses in their hands, the flavor in mine.
B.Good luck favors those who are always ready.
C.Actions speak louder than words.
D.God helps those who help themselves.
30、 An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the ______ got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita(薄迦梵歌).
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book like you ______ I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily. What’s the ______ of reading it?” The grandfather said, “Take this coal(煤炭) basket down to the _______ and bring me back a basket of water.”
The boy did as his grandfather ________, but all the water ran _______ he got home. The grandfather laughed, “You’ll have to move faster next time.” This time the boy ______ faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that it was ______ to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, “I just want a basket of water. You’re not ______ hard enough.”
The boy wanted to ______ his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the ______ into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything ______ it again. He said _______,“Look, grandpa, it’s useless!”
“_______ the basket.” said the grandfather.
For the first time the boy ________ the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a ______one, inside and out.
“Boy, you might not understand or remember ______ when you read the book, but when you read _____, you will be ______, inside and out. That’s what you got _____ it.”
【1】A. son B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother
【2】A. so B. but C. or D. and
【3】A. time B. place C. use D. habit
【4】A. house B. beach C. lake D. river
【5】A. said B. saw C. liked D. did
【6】A. because B. if C. until D. after
【7】A. ran B. rode C. drove D. flew
【8】A. difficult B. interesting C. possible D. unimportant
【9】A. hitting B. trying C. holding D. studying
【10】A. learn B. take C. bring D. show
【11】A. hand B. bottle C. basket D. coal
【12】A. out B. in C. from D. at
【13】A. sadly B. hopefully C. excitedly D. happily
【14】A. Look B. Hear C. Watch D. Listen
【15】A. forget B. realized C. believed D. remembered
【16】A. useful B. useless C. clean D. black
【17】A. nothing B. something C. things D. everything
【18】A. them B. it C. they D. its
【19】A. different B. relaxed C. curious D. worried
【20】A. out B. on C. into D. from
31、根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。
One of the best players had been 【1】 and the team 【2】 had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big 【3】 but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
32、某知名英文报社的“文化城市”栏目正在开展“Welcome to...!”主题征文活动,你打算投稿,请根据下面的提示写一篇短文介绍你所在的城市——长春。
1. 地理位置、人口(858万)、面积(24744平方公里)等;
2. 制造之城:①一汽,中国汽车工业的“摇篮”② 中车长春轨道客车公司,生产出了国内第一辆地铁车,第一列动车组列车等;
3. 电影之城:新中国电影的摇篮,中国最早举办的电影节——长春电影节,已举办15 届;
4. 冰雪之城:净月潭瓦萨国际滑雪节;
5. 主要景点等。
注意:1.词数120-200左右;
2.重点突出,详略得当;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4. 题目已给出;
5. 参考词汇:manufacture 制造;FAW 一汽;cradle 摇篮;
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co.,Ltd. 中车长春轨道客车公司;
D-series high-speed train 动车组列车;
Changchun Film Studio 长春电影制片厂;
Jingyuetan Vasa International Skiing Festival 净月潭瓦萨国际滑雪节;
the Puppet Palace Museum 伪满皇宫;
Jingyuetan National Forest Park 净月潭国家森林公园。
Welcome to Changchun!
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