自贡2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。

Many people find good friends but they fail to continue with their friendship, because they do not know their role as a friend. Let us see some important points that we should take care of if we wish to be a good friend for someone.

Try to understand your friend

1. It is always important to understand what your friend is worried about or what problem he is facing. Always try to understand the situation your friend is in and try to calm him. It is obvious that 2.如果人们有问题，他们可能不会把问题告诉家人或亲属，they will instead tell everything to their friends. Let your friend speak up. 3. Listen to him and be with him until your friend feels better.

Try to teach good things

If you are a true friend, you should never give your hungry friend a fish, instead, you should teach him how to fish. This will give your friend food for lifetime. 4. 一个好朋友应该永远不希望他的朋友依赖他人。

Let your friend be himself

5. The most important point is that your friend has his own life and you should not make trouble in his life. You have a right to tell your friend what is good and what is bad, but you do not have a right to make someone do what you wish.

Hope this will help you solve some of your problems you are facing in friendship.

【1】________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________

2、Martin ______ German for almost two years before he went to work in Germany.

A.will study B.was studying C.has studied D.had studied

3、—Do you mind my turning on the TV and watching my favourite cartoon, Mum?

—________. Your grandpa is sleeping next door now.

A．Of course not

B．All right

C．Never mind

D．You’d better not

4、   are usually put on windows or doors during the Spring Festival.

A.Clays B.Paper cuttings C.Sky lanterns D.gloves

5、—I want to know if Mr Green ______ here tomorrow.

—If he _______, I’ll tell you.

A．comes, comes

B．will come, will come

C．will come, comes

D．comes, will come

6、—Do you know _____I saw yesterday?

— It was my favorite star, Jackie!

A．whom   B．when

C．where D．how

7、—The exam is coming! How nervous I am!

—Take it easy. But our teacher often tells us we can’t be ______ careful while taking exams.

A.very B.too C.quite D.so

8、The subway system in Harbin has made it easier and more convenient to travel around since it ________ .

A．was completed

B．is completed

C．completed

9、—________ will we know the result of our physical examination?

—In about two weeks.

A．How soon

B．How often

C．How long

D．How far

10、— Did you have a good May Day holiday?

—_________. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach．

A. I’m afraid not   B. I’m not sure

C. Of course   D. I hope so

11、Failure and success are part of our life, so never ________ when you fail.

A．give up

B．giving up

C．to give up

12、 ______ Lily ______ Lucy likes listening to Beijing opera while their parents do.

A. Both, and   B. Neither, nor

C. Either, or   D. Not only, but also

13、He suggested _______ by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

A. go B. to go   C. going D. gone

14、—I am expected to be a scientist by my parents, but I don’t like it.

—Then you ________ to talk with them about your idea.

A．supposed

B．are supposed

C．suppose

D．are not supposed

15、It’s impolite to talk when your parents say something umpleasant.

A. about   B. with   C. back

16、— Don’t make any noise in the theatre.

—_______.

A. Sorry, I don’t.   B. Sorry, I won’t.   C. Yes, I will.   D. Yes, I do.

17、______ Lucy _______ Lily may go to the movies with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.

A.Either; or   B. Neither; nor

C. Both; and   D. Not only; but also

18、He is________boy________Mike.

A.an 11-year-old; is named B.a 11-year-olds; named C.an 11-year-old; named

19、________ my opinion, this is Richard's greatest work of the year.

A．In

B．On

C．At

D．For

20、I really enjoyed the speech from the professor ___________ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.

A.as B.unless C.though D.if

21、Our monitor is always creative enough to ________ with different kinds of ideas.

A．stay up

B．give up

C．come up

D．make up

22、阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Harry: Hi, Becky. How was Paul’s party?

Becky: Oh, Harry, __________

Harry: Why? __________

Becky: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.

Harry: Oh, __________

Becky: Yeah, but in my country, it’s different. When you are invited for 7:00, you should come later!

Harry: I see.

Becky: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her.

Harry: Oh...you were supposed to shake hands instead.

Becky: That’s right. And I wore a costume.

Harry: What’s wrong with that?

Becky: Well, it was an outdoor party. __________

Harry: I guess next time you should ask what you are supposed to wear.

Becky: __________

【1】

A．it doesn’t matter.

B．no problem.

C．it was terrible.

D．that’s OK.

【2】

A．Why not?

B．What else?

C．What about you?

D．What happened?

【3】

A．it rains a lot, right?

B．you are a little lazy.

C．so you were late.

D．the traffic is heavy.

【4】

A．Everyone was happy.

B．Everyone was singing together.

C．Everyone drove cars there.

D．Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans.

【5】

A．You are welcome.

B．That’s all right.

C．You should be nervous.

D．I am sure I will.

23、你最好不要在电脑游戏上花许多时间。

_____ computer games.

24、

【1】Who has two restaurants?

A.Emma Chen. B.Gianni Catani.

C.Eugene Moy. D.Red Chamber.

【2】Gianni Catani has become an expert in ______  .

A.Shandong cuisine B.Hunan cuisine

C.Sichuan cuisine D.Guangdong cuisine

【3】Eugene Moy believes Chinese food is ______ .

A.passing down of customs

B.very popular with customers

C.very hard for foreigners to cook

D.the power to teach people Chinese culture

25、Hemingway was one of the most famous American writers. He was born in America in 1899. His father was a doctor and loved sports very much, and his mother taught music. Among the seven children in the family, Hemingway was the second oldest.

Hemingway wrote many books in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous and also my favourite. It came out in 1952. The main character (角色) in the book is a fisherman. He is an old man and fishes alone. People think he is a man with bad luck, because he does not get a fish in eighty-four days. Every evening, he comes home with his empty boat. But the old man believes himself. Although he meets a lot of trouble, the old man never gives up. Then on the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish.

【1】Hemingway’s father was a fan of ________.

A．books

B．sports

C．music

D．art

【2】The Old Man and the Sea was published（出版） in ________.

A．1852

B．1899

C．1952

D．1989

【3】What does the old man do when he can’t get a fish?

A．He has to look for food somewhere else.

B．He doesn’t give up fishing.

C．He doesn’t fish any more.

D．He has nothing to do.

【4】The old man doesn’t get a fish until the ________ day.

A．fifteenth

B．eightieth

C．eighty-four

D．eighty-fifth

【5】What can we learn from the old man?

A．When we are in trouble, we should not give up.

B．When we want to fish, we can get a big fish.

C．We can do everything well because we are young.

D．We can live a better life if we like fishing.

26、   China Eastern Airline and other domestic airlines have begun to allow mobile phone use on their flights(航班) or announced plans to cancel the ban（禁令）.

On Thursday, China Eastern Airlines and Hainan Airlines began to allow passengers to use portable electronic devices (PED), such as smartphones and tablets, but phones still have to be changed to airplane mode（飞行模式）. China Southern Airlines and Xiamen Airlines announced Thursday they would allow mobile phone use on all their flights soon.

The permission comes after the Civil Aviation Administration of China（中国民用航空局） asked that the ban be canceled earlier this week. According to the guideline before, staffs in the planes needed to ask passengers to turn off any devices that could interrupt the flight, even airplane mode was not permitted.

Inflight wifi is available on 74 of China Eastern Airlines' aircrafts, covering all international routes and 166 domestic routes. Hainan Airlines has enabled inflight wifi on 17 of its airplanes.

"Before, I just slept aboard the airplane, sometimes read magazines in front of me and then had nothing to do. But now, I can use my social network accounts like Weibo or Wechat," said a passenger named Zuo, who took a flight with wifi from Shanghai Thursday.

Before 2018, mobile phone use on aircraft was banned over safety concerns. The ban is a common international practice, but with technological development and a higher demand from passengers, the ban has been canceled by some airlines.

Other Chinese airlines are also considering allowing mobile phone use. A number of airlines from other countries already provide inflight wifi service, an important factor for passengers choosing flights of different airlines.

【1】Which airlines allow mobile phones to be used in the flight now?

A.China Eastern Airline and China Southern Airlines.

B.Hainan Airlines and Xiamen Airlines.

C.China Eastern Airline and Hainan Airlines.

【2】When you took the plane, you were asked to ________ according to the old guideline.

A.turn off your smartphone

B.change your smartphone to airplane mode

C.interrupt the flight

【3】What does the underline word “domestic” mean?

A.航班的 B.国内的 C.短途的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Passengers can call their friends during the flight according to the new rule.

B.Passengers used to have nothing to do but sleep during the flight.

C.Passengers were banned to use mobile phones before because of safety.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Airlines in China began to allow passengers to use portable electronic devices.

B.Civil Aviation Administration of China has canceled the ban.

C.Important factors for passengers choosing flights.

27、   My parents run a small store in San Francisco. They always keep a big box by the entrance where people can donate (捐赠) something to our local food bank.

“For some reason, our food-donation box just isn’t filling up recently,” said my dad.

“Maybe it’s time to think of a way to remind people about the food bank,” said my mom.

“What about a talent show?” my dad suggested.

“OK, _______” said my mom. 

So while my parents posted information online, we kids made some signs. My friend Mareya came over to help out. “I’d like to do an act in the show, but I don’t know what to do,” I told Mareya.

“Well, since the food-bank thing is about sharing,” said Mareya, “Why not write a song about that?”

“Writing a song is not a problem,” I said. “But it's hard for me to sing it alone!”

She said. “What if we sang it together?”

Since Mareya has the world’s prettiest voice and also happens to play the guitar. I agreed.

Mareya and I practiced and practiced, and I was feeling pretty good about our act. Baton the morning of the performance, Mareya called that she had a stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.

“There’s no way I’m going on without you,” I told her.

“You've worked so hard”, she said, “You'll be great!”

But great is the last word anyone would choose to describe my performance! Without Mareya’s guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completely in a mess. And I even forgot half the words.

Remember the sick, heart-racing, hot-faced feeling I was talking about? Well, that’s what I was experiencing—more than I ever had before.

Once I was off the steps, my mom gave me a big hug.

“I want to disappear! I’ve never been so embarrassed（尴尬的）in my life, I said.

Ollie smiled, “I think you are really brave.”

Indi added, “I now know that you truly can survive（幸存）a lot more embarrassment than you think.”

【1】The family decided to have a talent show because ________.

A.they wanted to show thanks to donators

B.they would like to make the neighborhood happy

C.they planned to run a bigger store in San Francisco

D.they hoped more people could care about the food bank

【2】Which of the following is the best to fill in “________”in the passage?

A.but there is no way B.what if we do it alone

C.let’s get the words out D.why not sing a song

【3】The changing of the writer’s feelings to the performance can be described as_________?  

A.embarrassed—encouraged—nervous—confident （自信的）

B.confident—nervous—embarrassed—encouraged

C.nervous—embarrassed—confident—encouraged

D.encouraged—confident—embarrassed—nervous

【4】What will most probably happen in the following part the passage?

A.More people came to know about the food bank.

B.Mareya came and continued the performance.

C.Fewer people donated because of the performance.

D.Indi and Mareya went to other places for donation.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Nowadays pet hospitals are very busy. K【1】 persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals.

Scientists think that pets will p【2】 be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller spaces. Scientists have been already working on making very small farm animals. The same things might be d【3】to make cats and dogs smaller.

It’s said that some day you might o【4】 a lion as a pet. Scientists might have to start turning wild animals into pets. This might be the only way to save them from dying out.

What a【5】 a robot for a pet？ This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more p【6】 in the future, After all robots don’t lost hair or chew on things as real pets do.

Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet as well as room s【7】 at a hotel

29、It was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop after school when a car stopped and the driver opened the door. It was my_____. “Quick, get in!” he told me. I was very ___, but I did as he said.

At first, I was worried that something_____happened. Then, I noticed my mother. She was also_____the car and on the back seat. There were some bags of clothes and _____food. My father was driving the car, but he was not driving ____. He was driving out of the town. “Where are we going?” I asked.

It was a warm evening and lots of people were walking along the road. It was the ____ day of term. Did my parents have a big surprise for me? We were going somewhere special --  ____where? The next thing I can remember is falling_____. When I woke up, I saw the sea. We were at the beach. My father was smiling. “Here we are,” he said, “the summer holiday_____ now!”

【1】A. father   B. mother   C. brother   D. sister

【2】A. sad   B. surprised   C. excited   D. glad

【3】A. good   B. important   C. interesting   D. bad

【4】A. in   B. on   C. by   D. at

【5】A. many   B. no   C. some   D. few

【6】A. abroad   B. home   C. there   D. here

【7】A. first   B. one   C. worst   D. last

【8】A. or   B. for   C. but   D. and

【9】A. asleep   B. ill   C. silent   D. quiet

【10】A. started   B. starts   C. ended   D. ends