阿拉尔2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、英汉互译

【1】富含________________

【2】立刻、马上________________

【3】make a lot of progress________________

【4】get into the habit of________________

【5】（把车）开到路边________________

【6】建立________________

【7】谋生________________

【8】as a result of________________

【9】逃跑________________

【10】deep in thought________________

2、I don't know___ Tony will come tomorrow. But ___ he comes, I'll call you at once.

A.if; Whether B.whether; Whether C.if; that D.if; if

3、Good manners usually help people to _______ each other.

A. get on well with   B. get started   C. get together   D. get on

4、My voice was funny they could not stop laughing.

A. such; that   B. too,to

C. so; that D.enough;to

5、He was about _________ when the telephone rang suddenly.

A．leaving

B．to leave

C．to leaving

6、The teacher made us _________ these old Chinese poems by heart.

A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned

7、I really need to take more exercise because I’m ________ weight.

A．putting off

B．putting on

C．putting away

D．putting up

8、The man is too short to reach ________ the leaf ________ the flower in the tree.

A.both; and B.neither; nor C.not; but D.either; or

9、He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees.

A．there   B．where

C．that   D．which

10、Is this a notebook? ---No. It's a book _______a dog.

A.and B.about C.in D.for

11、—Almost all the people watched the Military National Day, 2019.

—How shocking! Chinese people have a great sense of ________ in our country.

A．humor

B．shyness

C．influence

D．pride

12、—Peter failed the online exam yesterday.

—That’s not surprising. Computer games ________ too much of his time.

A．take out

B．take in

C．take off

D．take up

13、The problem is ______ difficult. You needn’t spend ______ time on it．

A. too much; much too

B. much too; too much

C. too much; too much

D. much too; much too

14、We invited Nick to come to our party. But he ________.

A．turned down it

B．turned it down

C．turned it up

D．turned up it

15、The book _____ his because his name is on it.

A.must be B.can’t be C.may be D.might be

16、“A friend is ________ second self (自己)”. Please read it ________ second time.

A．the; the

B．a; a

C．a; the

D．the; a

17、---- Is it far from here to the bank?

---- Not very, only________．

A．20 minute’s walk B．20 minutes’ walk

C．20 minutes walk    D．20 minutes’ walks

18、Nancy _____ for the speech contest while her classmates were watching the game．

A.is preparing B.has prepared

C.was preparing D.will prepare

19、—What’s the low-carbon(低碳的) lifestyle like?

—Save   energy, and produce carbon.

A. more; more  B. less; more

C. less; less  D. more; less

20、Our teacher wants us to answer these questions according ______ the text.

A. in       B. for

C. to   D. At

21、________ amazing the latest Disney animation cartoon is!

A．What an

B．What a

C．What

D．How

22、补全对话。根据对话内容，在横线上写出适当的词句，使对话内容完整。

A：【1】_______

B：Yes, I’m going to buy a new dress．I want something beautiful．I want to wear it in the evening．

A：I see．【2】_______

B：Size eight or nine．

A：【3】________It’s very beautiful．

B：Sorry, I don’t really like the colour．Have you got any other colour?

A：Oh, yes．We’ve got black, white and brown ones．

B：Can I have a look at the white one? That look great．

A：Yes．【4】________

B：Thank you．It looks nice．【5】______

A：Certainly．This way, please．

23、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。并把答案填在横线上。

A. How far is it from here?

B. Excuse me.

C. Do you know if there’s a place to drink coffee around here?

D. Thank you so much.

E. Well, there’s a bank on the first floor.

F. Can I help you?

G. Is there a bookstore near here?

A: 【1】Could you tell me where the supermarket is?

B: Yes, it’s on the second floor.

A: Hmm… First I need to buy a book about history. 【2】

B: Yes. You can find one on the fourth floor.

A: Oh, I also need to change some money.

B: 【3】 It’s just behind you.

A: Good. I think that’s everything. Oh, no, there’s one more place I need to go.

B: Yes?

A: 【4】

B: Yes, there’s a café on the fifth floor. You can enjoy coffee there.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

24、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life. We often think of failure as something bad, 【1】. So it is neither bad nor good. However, what can help us when we fail?

●Don’t be afraid of failure.

【2】. If we never fail at something, we probably haven’t learned all that life has to teach us. So failure means taking something useful away from the experience.

●Never stop trying.

Trying or learning something new is often half the battle (战斗). Don’t give up trying. You may get disappointed because of failure. 【3】.

●【4】.

Nobody can be our safety nets (网) all the time in our lives. Only we can act as our own safety nets. Become your own best friend; do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.

●Don’t look back.

We spend too much of our lives looking back. There’s nothing back there to see. 【5】, and I’m sure that you’ll find yourself in a better position.

A．Failure is how we learn

B．Learn to depend on ourselves

C．but failure is a normal and natural part of life

D．However, if you give up, your progress will come to an end

E．Just depend on your parents

F．Spend more of your time looking forward to what waits for you in the future

G．and it is so terrible that everyone hates it

25、   We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap and so on. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we cannot always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can’t help doubting “Are our efforts in vain?” The answer is “No”. We should remember that we are not only measured(测量)by how many goals we've reached, but how we acted, which means, process is also important.

Here is an example. Fruits are delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear them. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destructions(故意的破坏) from human beings, So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a goal, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is the failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own.

I myself deeply believe that only those who experienced a lot can own the highly-valued characters, and that only those who adventured(冒险) can have the chance to succeed. It is said “No pain, no gain.” We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫)to take an adventure?

Young men, let’s forget results, leave out pain, and just look forward and don’t miss any chance on the journey!

【1】Reaching our goals will make us________.

A.laugh at others B.feel pleased C.set another goal

【2】The underlined phrase “in vain” in the first paragraph means “________”.

A.值得 B.益处 C.徒劳

【3】The writer gives an example of fruits in order to say________.

A.no pain, no gain B.we should grow trees to get good fruits C.it's hard for a tree to bear fruits

【4】Only those who________will get really good characters.

A.have gone through a lot B.believe in themselves C.believe that things will better

【5】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A.Failure Is the Mother of Success B.Process Is Also Important C.Don't Doubt Yourself

26、   We were a crowd of people who took the bus every day that summer three years ago. One of the passengers was a small man who took the bus to the center for the old people every morning.

One morning he had some wild flowers in his hand. They were already fading a little because of the hot weather. The driver turned around smilingly and asked, "Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?" He nodded shyly and said yes.

The other passengers whistled(吹口哨) and clapped(拍手) at him. Charlie bowed and waved the flower before he sat down on his seat.

Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower. Some of the passengers began bringing him flowers, gently pushed him and said shyly, "Here." Everyone smiled. The men started to play jokes, and talked to each other.

The summer went by, and autumn was coming, when one morning Charlie wasn't waiting at his usual stop. When he wasn't there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick.

"Yes," the driver said, he knew who we were talking about. "The man was fine, but he had gone to his friend's funeral. He would come back on Monday." How silent we were the rest of the way to work!

The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop. Even though no one had talked about it, all those of us, sat with our eyes filled with tears and some wild flowers in our hands.

【1】The underlined word "fading" here means ________ in Chinese.

A.新鲜 B.湿润 C.调谢 D.盛开

【2】According to the passage, the small man was ________.

A.quiet B.funny C.active D.strong

【3】Passengers in the bus ________.

A.were very busy B.got on well C.were unhealthy D.never knew each other

【4】The small man was away for sometime because ________.

A.he was ill B.he changed his work

C.he had a rest at home D.he went to his friend's funeral

【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

A.Take a Bus B.Where Is the Man C.Flowers on the Bus D.Strange Passengers

27、   Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11. The car was small and simple, but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car, speeding along the race road.

It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage (车库) beside our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workman, I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldn't find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up.

And that's just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power came from a battery (电池) I found in a box.

By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast, and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.

Thanks to my mother, I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!

【1】The writer ______________ making the first planned car.

A.gave up B.felt excited about C.was very busy D.spent several days

【2】To help the writer, his mother ______________.

A.explained the plan to him B.brought him to the workshop

C.gave him some suggestions D.found him some pieces of wood

【3】By the time the car was finished, ________________.

A.the writer thanked his mother B.the family was called together

C.the writer put it into the house D.the family began a new project

【4】What did the writer mainly tell us?

A.Keep on doing things to the end. B.Think hard before doing something.

C.Always ask for help when in trouble. D.Try the best to find the right things to do.

28、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。

Hong Kaitong, a fourth-grader from Guangzhou, e【1】 a fun holiday this summer. I【2】 of attending English or math training courses, she played badminton and basketball most of the time.

A new guideline (指导方针)by central authorities (中央政府) on July 24 helped Zhong have some free time during the summer. Aiming to ease (减少) the schoolwork burden (负担) on b【3】 primary and junior high school sutdents, the guideline calls for reducing homework, improving the quality of education and regulating (规范) after-class activities, Xinhua reported.

According to the guideline, children b【4】 the third grade will not have homework any more. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.

Off-campus tutoring institutions (校外培训机构) are not allowed to o【5】 overseas education courses or advanced (超前的) teaching. No subject-based (基于学科的) training will be allowed on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer v【6】.

More than 75 percent of children in Chinese cities from grades 1 to 12 are taking private (私人的) tutoring courses, Global Times reported.

“Parents are w【7】 that if their children start behind, they will stay behind. Some training institutions have taken advantage of (利用) parents’ anxieties (焦虑) to make m【8】,” said Chen Xianzhe, a professor at South China Normal University. “The guideline is meant to calm (安抚) the anxieties of parents and students as a whole.”

“But this does not m【9】 the tutoring courses will completely disappear, since exams still exist(存在),” said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences. One-on-one or one-on-two tutoring might see a rise due to this need.

“Therefore, schools should i【10】 their education quality, take the main responsibility for students’ education and not push them into tutoring courses,” Chu added.

29、It was the last night of my summer camp. Although I didn’t want to leave, I had to go back home the next day. I didn’t want to pack（收拾行李）. I just wanted to make the night go ______ . How I wished that I could make time ______ at that moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I lay on the bed, but I wasn’t ______ at all. I just closed my eyes, thinking of every minute I had ______ with the friends I met during the camp.

Just then, someone ______ the door. “Open the door,” said a soft ______ . I thought it was my friend, Elle. So I replied, “It’s open.” Then the door opened. I was ______ when I looked at the door. There stood ______ of my friends. We hugged（拥抱）each other. We exchanged our phone numbers and e-mail ______ . We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other and no matter how many other friends we had, we would ______ forget each other. Just then, tears（眼泪）slowly ran down my face. As I looked up, I noticed both of my friends’ eyes were also filled with tears.

【1】

A．quickly

B．slowly

C．easily

【2】

A．fly

B．stop

C．finish

【3】

A．sleepy

B．healthy

C．bored

【4】

A．wasted

B．missed

C．spent

【5】

A．looked at

B．cleaned up

C．knocked at

【6】

A．voice

B．noise

C．sound

【7】

A．crazy

B．nervous

C．surprised

【8】

A．one

B．two

C．three

【9】

A．habits

B．addresses

C．inventions

【10】

A．never

B．often

C．ever