益阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】关于个性的一篇有趣的文章 _______________

【2】轻易地生气 ___________________

【3】使她所有的东西保持井然有序 _______________

【4】炫耀 ________________________

【5】想出新主意  _________________________

【6】为我们重复语法规则  _____________

【7】整天工作不说话 _________________________

【8】对……好奇 _______________________

2、School violence(暴力) ________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.

A．caught

B．will catch

C．has caught

D．was catching

3、—Lots of time and energy _________ on the farm land since the use of machines.

—That’s for sure. Thanks to the high technology.

A．are saved

B．were saved

C．will be saved

D．have been saved

4、The dream of flying up into space has _____.

A. come true B. come into being C. come back D. come in

5、Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?

A. what   B. how   C. whether   D. where

6、After supper, I suggested for a walk in the park.

A. went   B. going   C. for   D. gone

7、________ the books in the box ________ 2, 000. There are also some on the shelf.

A．The number of; is

B．A number of; are

C．The number of; are

D．A number of; is

8、The museum will not_________ people today because it’s being repaired.

A.be close to B.be open to C.be popular to D.be famous for

9、—When will the second class begin?

—________ two minutes.

A. For   B. At   C. In   D. After

10、—Would you like something to drink, sir?

—No, thanks. I’m not ________.

A．tired

B．hungry

C．thirsty

11、An e-book is usually much______ than an ordinary paper book.

A. more expensive B. the most expensive

C. most expensive D. expensive

12、— I think good to study with a group.

—I agree with you. Group work makes us study better.

A. that   B. it   C. its   D. itself

13、Linda came to China ______ Chinese two years ago.

A. learns   B. learned   C. to learn   D. Learning

14、Mary bought a dictionary in a ________ yesterday.

A．bookstore

B．bank

C．museum

D．restaurant

15、Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was  wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.

A．so

B．too

C．very

D．quite

16、He dare not ______ anything to the stranger.

A.says B.say C.saying D.to be said

17、—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.

—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.

A.that; that B.why; / C.why; which D.for which; that

18、My best fiend Alan prefer _____books rather than _______computer games to relax

himself in his spare time.

A. to read ,to play   B. to read ,play   C. reading, playing

19、It’s __________ pleasure for me to be invited to play __________ piano at the concert.

A.a；a B.a；/ C.a；the D.the；a

20、Tom is new here. He doesn’t know _________the bookstore.

A. where to get to   B. when to get to   C. how to get to

21、—I will miss my parents when I go abroad for further study this summer.

—Don’t worry . You can   them by QQ.

A. come up with   B. keep in touch with

C. make friends with D. get along with

22、补全对话。根据横线后面的标点符号，在横线上填上恰当的句子，使整段对话意思完整。

A: Hi, Mary. 【1】?

B: Nothing much. Do you have any plans?

A: Yes. Would you like to see a movie called Hi, Mom with me this weekend?

B: 【2】. This movie is popular these days.

A: That’s for sure. My sister watched the movie last week.And she said there were many people seeing the movie in the theater.

B: 【3】?

A: She thinks the movie is interesting and touching.

B: What’s it about?

A: It’s a time-travel comedy. It’s about a story between a mother and a daughter.

B: I like this kind of movie. I can’t wait to see it. Well, 【4】?

A: Let’s meet at CGV Cinema at 6 p.m. on Sunday.

B: Good idea. See you on Sunday.

A:【5】.

23、---I’m too nervous to give a speech before so many people. ---_______, Maria. You can do it.

A.That’s true   B. With pleasure

C. Come on D. You’re right

24、   Robert and Henry were going home from school, when they were at the corner of a street, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!” “No,” said Henry, “Let us go quietly home and not get in the middle of this fight. We have nothing to do with it, and we may get into trouble.” “ You are a coward (胆小鬼), and afraid to go.” said Robert, and he ran away.

Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon he went to school, as usual. But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.

Henry had learned, however, that true courage is shown in something else, and he should be afraid of nothing but doing wrong.

After few days, Robert was bathing with some schoolmates in the river. All of a sudden, he fell down and couldn’t manage to stand up. He struggled, and cried for help, but all in vain.

The boys who had called Henry a coward, got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him.

Robert was fast sinking (下沉), when Henry threw off his clothes, and jumped into the water. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time.

By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the bank, and saved his life.

Robert and his schoolmates were sorry about having called Henry a coward. They knew he had more courage than any of them.

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned a fight to ________.

A.tell us how brave Robert was B.show us the improvement of Henry

C.compare with the later accident D.introduce us the two boys of the story

【2】The boys at school laughed at Henry because ________.

A.he didn’t fight back on the street B.he didn’t help Robert

C.he kept himself away from the street fight D.he was a coward

【3】The underlined phrase “ in vain” in the 4th paragraph probably means ________.

A.空白 B.无效 C.有空 D.有用

【4】The passage wants to tell us ________.

A.we should look up to the people with real courage

B.we shouldn’t laugh at anybody

C.a friend in need is a friend indeed

D.never to be afraid to do good, but always fear to do bad

25、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

It was very difficult to find jobs in the northeast of England, and when John lost his job, he found it was impossible for him to get a new one．He had soon spent all his money, so he decided to go down to the south of the country．He was told that the things there were better, and that it was easier to find work．The best way to get there was by train．He went to the railway station and got into a train for the south．

He was the only passenger in his compartment （车厢）when another man came in．He was carrying a gun and said to John, “Your money or your life!”

“I haven’t got a penny,” John answereD．

“Then why are you shaking so much?” the man with a gun asked angrily．

“Because I thought you were the ticket-collector and I haven’t even got a ticket,” answered John．

【1】 It wasn’t very to find jobs in the northeast of England．

A． difficult

B． easy

C． simple

D． possible

【2】 John wanted to find a new job in the south because ．

A． he had no money left

B． it was easier to find a job there

C． things were better in the south than in the northeast．

D． he liked to work in the south

【3】 He didn’t buy a ticket because   ．

A． he forgot to buy

B． the ticket-collector didn’t find him

C． he had no money to buy

D． He left his money home

26、

【1】What kind of dish helps a restaurant make most profits?

A．Stars.

B．Plow Horses.

C．Dogs.

D．Puzzles.

【2】How may a restaurant design a “steaks for two (双人牛扒餐)” on its menu according to the underlined sentence?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】What may be the price of a pizza on the menu?

A．10 dollars.

B．15 dollars.

C．18 dollars.

D．19 dollars.

【4】How many methods does the restaurant take to make money in the passage?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【5】Where can we find this passage?

A．A diary.

B．A magazine.

C．A storybook.

D．A novel.

27、Help students improve their reading skills at

SUMMER READING CAMP

Have you heard of the “summer slide(下滑)”? Unluckily, it’s not the fun kind of slide you’ll find at a water park or playground. This slide is different. It’s a slide that no mom wants her child to ride.

Many studies show that kids who don’t read during summer vacation actually slip (下滑) in reading ability by the time autumn term starts.

Stop the “Summer Slide”！

Students who don’t read during the summer can lose more than two months of learning by the time they return to school.

Good news!

96% of the students that attended the summer reading camp in 2020 did not experience the “Summer Slide”!

Who: Must be under 15 years old.

When: July 15th, August l0th       9:00 a.m. — 12:00 p.m. or 1:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m.

Where: At the culture center of Sunshine Town Library.

Price: $50 for a child, $75 for two children, $100 for three or more children including field trips, meals, T-shirt and activities.

Tel: Call 905-0095 to sign up!

【1】If you attend the summer camp, __________ will be improved.

A．listening skills

B．speaking skills

C．reading skills

D．writing skills

【2】If someone experienced the “summer slide”, it means during the summer, he ________.

A．missed more than two months of learning

B．successfully improved his reading skills

C．had much fun with friends at a playground

D．enjoyed different kinds of fun slides at a water park

【3】We may get the following information EXCEPT _________.

A．the place of the camp

B．the time of the camp

C．the advantage of the camp

D．the website of the camp

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Family” weights a lot in Chinese. We can see the theme of “family” in many 【1】 (tradition) festivals, such as Lunar New Year, the Double Ninth Festival 【2】 the Mid-Autumn Festival. When is the 【3】 (good) time for us to enjoy the bright and full moon in a year? Of course, it is the Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. We look at the moon, eat moon cakes, and get together 【4】 our families.

The moon, the key part of the festival, is special to most Chinese people. We enjoy and admire it. We use the round moon 【5】 (describe) reunion (团聚), that is, get together. Our respect to the moon dates back to ancient times. The story of Chang’e is the most famous one about the moon. Many Chinese 【6】 (poet) connect the moon with homesickness. For example, “Beside my bed a pool of light. Is it hoarfrost on the ground?” from Jing Ye Si by poet Li Bai in Tang Dynasty. Today, the moon is still important to Chinese people. The Miao minority (少数民族) in Guizhou province has 【7】 special custom. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, young people dance under the moon to find 【8】 (they) other half.

However, Western people see the moon 【9】 (different). In some stories, the full moon is somewhat frightened to people. The most well-known story is the werewolf (狼人). A werewolf usually looks like a human, but 【10】 (change) into a wolf-like creature when there is a full moon. Also, if someone is very excited or even crazy about something, others may joke, “It must be a full moon.”

29、完形填空

George lived with his sick mother in a poor village. One bright sunny________in July, he went early to the forest two miles away. He was asked to________some wood. After working hard for half a day, he looked around for a ________ place to rest and eat his lunch. Suddenly some fine red wild ________ caught his eye.

“How good these will be with my bread and butter!” George thought. He at once set to work to  ________ all he could find and then seated himself by the river. Just as he was lifting the ________   strawberry to his mouth, he thought of his mother. “Shall I ________them for her?” He imagined  ________they would make her happy, yet still looking at them with longing (渴望的) eyes.

“I will eat half, and take the other half to her,” he said. Then the strawberries was ________two. But he found each half looked so small that he put them together again.

“I will only taste one.” He took one, but soon put it back. Finally, he carefully________ them with leaves, deciding to keep them all________ his mother.

________the sun was beginning to go down, George went home with all his strawberries. The  nearer he came to his home, the________he wished to taste them. Just as he threw down his wood, he heard his mother’s weak ________ “ Is that you, George?” He ran to his mother and happily offered his wild strawberries. “Oh, George! You saved them for your sick mother, did you?” George ________  nodded his head.

【1】A. morning   B. noon   C. afternoon   D. night

【2】A. set up  B. pick up  C. put up D. give up

【3】A. hot       B. dark     C. cool  D. noisy

【4】A. apples B. strawberries C. pears    D. peaches

【5】A. buy    B. grow   C. make   D. collect

【6】A. first B. last   C. other   D. next

【7】A. cut    B.keep     C.take   D. make

【8】A. what  B. when   C. how much  D. how many

【9】A. divided into B. grown into   C. cut into   D. broken into

【10】A. showed    B. locked   C. covered D. washed

【11】A. to   B. from    C. for   D. on

【12】A. Whenever   B. When     C. Although D. If

【13】A. less B. more    C. longer   D. stronger

【14】A. shout B. sound  C. noise   D. voice

【15】A. angrily B. gently   C. worriedly   D. politely