乐山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】ALWAYS HAVE A DREAM

Forget about the days when it's been cloudy. But don't forget your hours in the sun.

Forget about the times you have been defeated.（打败）But don't forget the victories you have won.

Forget about the misfortunes（不幸）you have encountered. But don't forget the times your luck has turned.

Forget about the days when you have been lonely. But don't forget the friendly smiles you have seen.

Forget about the plans that didn’t seem to work out right. But don't forget to always have a dream.

译文 ：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2、As a soldier, Johnson had no choice but _________ his captain's orders.

A. obey B. to obey C. obeyed D. abeying

3、I have ________ the problem. That means I have found the correct answer to the problem.

A．solved

B．thought about

C．asked

4、When the player finished running, he was out of _____.

A.breathe  B.breathing  C.breath  D.the breath

5、—Could you tell me ________ for the fruit?

—By paying on the Internet.

A．how will pay

B．how will pay

C．how would I pay

D．how I would pay

6、Can you imagine the difficulty the teachers have _____ all the students go to college.

A. make   B. making C. made D.  to make

7、The PLA Navy has been greatly helping keep world peace, and we are ________ it.

A．responsible for

B．proud of

C．full of

D．known for

8、—________ useful information he has given to me! How kind he is!

—I will give him your ________ when I see him.

A.What, regards B.How, thanks C.What a, admire D.How a, appreciation

9、 He is one of those who ______________ very hard.

A. works   B. work   C. is   D. are

10、________Bunty ________ McCarthy is going to watch the show as there is only one ticket left.

A．Not only; but also

B．Neither; nor

C．Both; and

D．Either; or

11、—Can I borrow your bike, Jack?

—Sorry, it was broken just now and my father ______ it for me.

A.repaired B.is repairing C.repairs D.has repaired

12、The rubbish ______ is produced every day is becoming a serious problem in

cities around the world.

A. which   B. who   C. /   D. where

13、—Can I swim in the lake, Mum? It’s so hot.

—No, you ________. The sign says “No swimming”.

A．needn’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mustn’t

14、I can not tell whether Mary is fat or thin at present, ________ I have not seen her for a long time.

A.and B.but C.so D.for

15、Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming   ______good language learner.

A. the; the   B. the ; a C. 不填；a D. the; 不填

16、 ---Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s Space?

---I like ______ of them. They are useful for English lessons.

A. none B. neither C. all   D. both

17、Uncle Li ______ to his office in the morning, but now he ______ to work by bike.

A.used to drive; is used to go

B.used to driving; is used to go

C.used to drive; is used to going

D.used to driving; is used to going

18、 -Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ '?

-Sorry, I'm afraid I can't. You can turn to our teacher for help.

A. when will I get to school

B. where I will travel

C. whether can I leave

D. how I can solve the problem

19、I used to love that film ____ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.

A. once   B. when

C. since   D. although

20、—The colour fits her. She looks lovely _________ blue.

—That’s right. But I think pink looks more lovely__________ her.

A. in; in   B. in; on   C. on; on D on; in

21、Now this small village has _______a big modern town.

A. turned up   B. turned into

C. turned down   D. turned with

22、补全对话

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句，每句1分，共5分）

A : Hey , Peter ! ________【1】_________

B : I’m going to Mr. White’s office . I did so badly in the physics test . I think I need a second chance .

A : Oh , God , maybe I have to go with you .

B : Why ? You are so good at physics . It’s impossible that you can’t pass the test .

A : But this time , the questions are too difficult . ________【2】______

B : OK . Let’s go together . Do you like physics ?

A : _______【3】_______ Physics is so interesting . Don’t you like it ?

B : No , I don’t . It’s too difficult for me .

A : ____________【4】__________

B : English . I find it easy and very useful . My dream is to travel around the world . Speaking English well can help a lot .

A : Yeah , you are right . My English is very poor . ________【5】_______

B : Good idea ! I help you with English and you help me with physics . So great !

A : So it is !

23、A: Hi, Mike! 【1】        

B: I’m reading a book.

A:【2】          

B: It’s about great wonders of the world. It’s very interesting.

A: Really?【3】           

B: I think the Great Wall is the greatest. It’s very huge.

A:【4】         

B: Sure, here you are.

A: When should I return it to you?

B:【5】        

A: Thank you.

A.What is the book about?

B.Have you been to the Great Wall?

C.What are you doing there?

D.Can you lend the book to me?

E.You can return it to me next Sunday.

F.What do you think the greatest wonder is?

G.We can go there by bus.

24、Computers can help many workers. They can also help thieves. There was one thief who worked in a bank of the United States. He paid for everything he needed by check (支票). Then he told the computer not to take any money from his account for the checks he wrote. The bank’s computer did what he said. And it did not take any money from his bank account. One day the computer broke down. People had to do the computer’s work. They soon found out what was happening.

Another thief, who worked for a bank saw people filling in deposit forms (存款单). Many of these people did not know their account numbers, so they wrote only their names on the forms. They left empty places for their account numbers. The thief wrote his own account number in this place. When the computer read these forms it looked only at the account numbers. It did not look at the customers’ names. It paid the money on these deposit forms into the thief’s account .                           

Then there was the bank worker who told the bank computer to take ten cents off every customer’s account each month and put it into his own account. For a long time the bank’s customers did not notice that they were losing ten cents every month. But then someone did notice and told the bank. That was the end of that little game!

【1】What was the first thief?

A. A computer engineer   B. A customer   C. A bank worker   D. We don’t know

【2】The word “account” means in Chinese

A. 支票   B. 账户   C. 现金   D. 皮夹

【3】How did the first thief steal money from the bank?

A. He broke the computer down and stole money from it.

B. He paid for everything by check instead of cash.

C. He took money away from the bank.

D. He told the computer not to take away money from his account.

【4】How many kinds of crimes in a bank are mentioned?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【5】What can we infer from the passage?

A. None of the thieves has been caught by the police up to now.

B. A lot of money is missing from the bank of the United States each year.

C. The computers in the bank will be changed to prevent money from being stolen.

D. There will be no crimes in the bank any more since so many crimes have been found out.

25、   Many people used to be shy. But they all have overcome(战胜) this problem successfully.

Lucy is a fourteen-year-old girl. Over the last 5 years or so, she has worked very hard at dealing with her shyness. She started by making conversations with “friends’ friends”. It did take a lot of effort(努力) but was useful. Now she can talk to almost everyone.

Peter is thirteen years old. He used to be shy, too. But he had to change since he took part in a baseball club two years ago. He has made many friends there.

Andy was also a shy girl in the past. But a year ago, she started working as a waitress at a restaurant on weekends. That’s really helpful. She has become more outgoing now.

【1】It took Lucy about five years to overcome her shyness.

【2】Lucy overcame her shyness by making conversations with “friends’ friends”.

【3】Peter is 12 years old now.

【4】Peter has many friends now.

【5】Andy started working at a market on weekends a year ago.

26、In ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. 【1】 Let’s take a look.

Playing stone balls. During the Qing dynasty (朝代), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China. 【2】 Stones were made into small balls. And then kids kicked them.

【3】 Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the world. There are two ways to play: cover a child’s eyes while other kids ran around to make fun of him or more commonly, some kids hide and one child must try to find them.

Watching shadow plays. 【4】 Shadow puppets were made from the leather of donkeys (驴皮). There was light behind a large white screen on the table. The player controlled puppets and told stories. People could see the movement from the other side of the screen.

Playing diabolo (空竹). Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. 【5】 Throwing and catching the high-speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes a sound.

阅读短文，把 A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

A．Playing hide-and-seek.

B．And the kids often played it in winter to keep warm.

C．It’s made of wood and bamboo, and it’s empty in the center.

D．Watching shadow plays was very popular during the Song dynasty.

E．Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.

27、

【1】You shouldn’t ________ in a boat.

A．put things away carefully

B．be alone

C．watch out

D．jump up and down

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Swimming.

B．Climbing.

C．Diving.

D．Sailing.

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why do people listen to music? The answer may seem simple: Music is pleasant to make and to hear. But music 【1】 (touch) our lives in many other ways, too.

Music changes our mood

My brother doesn't choose music based on what he wants to hear. Instead, he decides what he wants to feel and picks music with that mood in mind. Bright-sounding music 【2】 (general) makes people feel happy. 【3】 some people enjoy listening to sad music, too. It can be like talking with a friend who understands your suffering. But for some people, sad music can make them feel even 【4】 (sad).

Music helps us get things done

【5】 you ever listen to music while you work? Yes, and I find that it sometimes helps me get focused. According to one expert, music can 【6】 (use) to help you pay attention during boring or repeated tasks. But when doing tasks 【7】 require more thought, mind can distract you making them harder.

My mom, a preschool teacher, uses music 【8】（manage） her classroom. When she wants to call a child, instead of shouting at【9】 child's name, she sings it. This creates a more positive environment, while still getting his/ her attention.

For most people, music is just one of their【10】（hobby）. But it is far more than just entertainment. It is a powerful force that affects us in many ways.

29、   Today is Friday, August 14th. My good friend Bob came to me _______. He told me something exciting: his father helped the police catch a thief yesterday.

When Bob was waiting for the ferry (渡船）with his father, he _______some people arguing loudly. He looked around and saw _______women and a big man shouting at each other. When his father asked _______was going on , one of the women said they were tourists and three men _______her friend’s purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had _______, but they followed the big man closely.

When the ferry _______, the big man hurried on to the ferry. Then, the two women went aboard after_______. Bob was angry, and he wanted to go up and help the women. _______his father said he didn’t want to take that ferry. Bob felt even ______________ because he thought his father was afraid of the big man and didn’t want to help others.

What Bob saw next changed his ______________ of his father. His father hurried to store nearby, and used their ______________ to call the police. He reported the things to the police and gave some useful details about the ______________, the tourist and the ferry.

When they got off  the next ferry，Bob saw the big man was caught ______________the  policemen. While Bob was telling me this story, he seemed very ______________ . He said he had a better understanding of his father. Although he is a common man, he was a real hero in his mind.

【1】A.exactly B.happily C.wisely D.politely

【2】A.saw B.smelt C.felt D.heard

【3】A.two B.three C.four D.five

【4】A.where B.who C.what D.why

【5】A.bought B.stole C.brought D.caught

【6】A.stayed away B.given away C.run away D.put away

【7】A.left B.went C.arrived D.received

【8】A.it B.him C.her D.them

【9】A.Although B.Therefore C.Because D.But

【10】A.happier B.better C.angrier D.worse

【11】A.idea B.dream C.promise D.suggestion

【12】A.computer B.phone C.book D.TV

【13】A.weather B.time C.thief D.purse

【14】A.at B.to C.for D.by

【15】A.proud B.upset C.patient D.special