盘锦2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我们都对那个决定感到后悔。（decision）

__________________________________

2、I can’t go to __________ sleep without a few minutes’ reading.

A.an B.the C.a D./

3、Can I have a look at ______________ i-phone you bought yesterday?

A. an   B. the C. a D./

4、You needn’t take your wallet while shopping. It’s ________ to pay on Wechat or Alipay.

A．convenient

B．patient

C．inexpensive

D．helpful

5、Walking every day ________ good for your health.

A. are   B. be   C. is   D. will

6、— Where is Lily?

— Lily along with her friends ________ the store. They will be back ________two hours.

A.has gone to; in B.have been to; in

C.has been to; after D.has gone to; after

7、．—Do you know of Guo Mingyi?

—Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker_______helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.

A．that   B．which   C．whom

8、--I can   swim play basketball. Can you teach me?

--No problem.

A. not only; but also   B. neither; nor   C. either; or   D. neither; or

9、—which of the two cameras are you going to buy?

— I’ll buy ____________ of them because I want to give one to my best friend.

A. all   B. both   C. neither

10、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

— They must reduce the price of the books so that all the students can buy them.

— That’s right.

A．make…lower

B．make…higher

C．make…rise

11、The culture that he describes is so different from ________ that I sometimes find it hard to understand.

A．my

B．me

C．myself

D．mine

12、-I think students can go out alone on school nights.

  -_________. They may meet some bad people.

A. I hope so   B. I don't think so

C. I agree with you   D. I think so

13、New York is a good place to visit ______ May or December.

A. on   B. at   C. in   D. of

14、Guan Xiaotong is a popular star. A lot of teenagers _________ her.

A. look up to   B. look forward to   C. come up with   D. catch up with

15、—Look! Tom is helping an old man cross the street.

— ________ good boy!

A．What

B．How a

C．What a

D．How

16、—________?

—Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to buy a coat for my father.

A．How much would you like

B．What can I do for you

C．What colour do you want

D．What size would you like

17、_______ is the girl _____ our English teacher?

A. Who；beside   B. Whom；besides

C. Where；beside   D. Where；besides

18、—Has he handed in his homework now?

—No, but he promised ________ before leaving school.

A．finish

B．to finish

C．finished

D．finishing

19、My mom is ________ in the kitchen. She often cooks something that we have never tasted before with her excellent cooking skills.

A．creative

B．energetic

C．organized

D．practical

20、One of the men held the view _______ the book said was right.

A.what that B.what C.that D.that what

21、Oh, just imagine! How great it is ________ robots ________ all the work for us human beings!

A．have; to do

B．to have; do

C．having; do

D．had; to do

22、Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Hi, Lisa! 【1】last Sunday?

B: I went to the City Museum with my friends.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: By bus.

A: 【3】?

B:We saw lots of old things there. Most of them have a long history. It was interesting that we saw a very old can.

A: A can? 【4】?

B: It was used for keeping water warm.

A: 【5】?

B: It was made in 1892.

A: Oh, great! I’m going to visit the museum next Sunday.

23、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出你那个填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项

A: What’s date today?

B: It’s June 16.

A: __【1】_____. Then it’s Dragon Boat Festival today , isn’t it?

B: Yes. ___【2】____

A: Did you have Zong zi this morning?

B: Sure . ___【3】____

A: I didn’t.

B: What a pity! But I happen to have got some with me.

___【4】____

A: I’d love to. By the way , why do you call it Dranon Boat Festival?

B: Because in China , people race dragon boats this day every year.

A: Oh , I see. ___【5】__

B: You are welcome.

24、   Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave properly in different situations around the world.

Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway. And if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards---but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.

In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact (交流) when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries, a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. In South America, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA, you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt(打断) Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.

In restaurants in China, you can leave a bit of food on your plate, and it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, but you mustn't do these things in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia---that's bad luck.

With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries---or you might just decide to stay at home!

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】In Russia, you are not supposed to shake hands in a doorway or leave empty bottles on the dinner table.

【2】In Thailand, you can touch people's heads or point your feet at people.

【3】In most European countries, a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly when you talk to people.

【4】In restaurants in UK, it's OK to leave a bit of food on your plate and start smoking before other people finish eating.

【5】The passage tells us how to behave properly in different situations around the world.

25、Changes are happening all the time. Nothing in life ever remains the same. So what can we do when going through life changes? Here are three suggestions:

【1】Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ?

A．Give a hand to your friends

B．Deal with changes by yourself

C．Stay with your friends

D．Look at things differently

【2】Setting smart goals can help people ________.

A．meet new friends

B．achieve success

C．make great plans

D．live a happy life

【3】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Some changes in our life.

B．How to make life change slowly.

C．How to get through life changes.

D．How life changes influence us.

26、What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century(1900~1927) did on weekends?What do they do on weekends now?

Then

Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then, new inventions changed the weekends.

◆People used electric(电动的) streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the street cars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters(过山车).

◆The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theatres sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually(最终) had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention — radio.

◆People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.

Now

With more time, money and inventions, people have much more choices.

◆They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before.

◆They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex(a building with many movie theatres) or watch a video at home.

◆Many people jog(慢跑), bicycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.

【1】Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends _______.

A. outdoors   B. in the theatre

C. at home   D. in the park

【2】What do you know about the first movie according to the passage?

A. It was interesting.   B. It got longer.

C. It sold well.   D. It had no sound.

【3】The roller coasters in America go ______ than ever before.

A. higher   B. faster

C. faster and higher   D. more slowly

【4】The best title of the text is “_______”.

A. The Popular Activities   B. The Changing Weekend

C. Much More Choices   D. The New Inventions

27、Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings.

First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order—a,b,c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word “poor”—p,o,o,r – comes before “poverty”—p,o,v,e,r,t,y—and the word “poverty” comes before “ power”—p,o,w,e,r. The words are always given in an alphabetical order.

The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most give phonetic, or sound, alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation.

Third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meaning of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word’s meaning. For example, in English the common word “get” has over 20 different meanings.

【1】In the passage, which of the following is among the three important things?

A. How to write a word well.   B. How to use a word.

C. How to make a sentence.   D. How to read a word correctly.

【2】Of the three words: “remove”, “ remote” and “ remount”, _____ in a  dictionary.

A. “remote” comes first and “remove” comes last.

B. “remove” comes first and “ remote” comes last.

C. “remote” comes first and “remount” comes last.

D. “remove” comes first and “remount” comes last.

【3】A better dictionary can tell you _______.

A. more of the word’s pronunciation.   B. More of the word’s meaning.

C. More of the word’s spelling.   D. More of grammar.

【4】Phonetic alphabets are used to show _______

A. spelling   B. handwriting   C. meanings   D. pronunciation

28、 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。

Once a 【1】 came to a doctor with many different problems. He sometimes had a

【1】 in his head and sometimes had a low【1】 . What’s more, he felt tired【1】   he walked. He couldn’t sleep well during the night so he felt 【1】 all day. The doctor gave him some 【1】 carefully and found nothing wrong with him. At last, the doctor wanted to examine his lungs, so he asked him to take an X-ray, but the man 【1】 .

He thought there was nothing wrong with his lungs, because he never drank or【1】 . In the end, the doctor said, “You must have done something wrong. Tell me what’s 【1】 you, or I can’t help you.” The man admitted (承认) he cheated his mum out of some money. He【1】  doing that all the time. Then the doctor let the man write to his mum and return the money. As soon as the man put the letter into the postbox, he felt well at once.

29、When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more ____ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it cost him so much in repairs that he decided that he had better ____ it. He asked among his friends to see ____ anyone was particularly anxious to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so ____ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave’s friend Sam saw that he was upset when they met one evening, and said, “What’s up, Dave?

Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may ____ more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement! “Thinking that Sam’s ____ was reasonable, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, uses very little oil, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”

For two days after the advertisement first came out, there was no ____. But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry (询问). A man rang up and said he would like to ____ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling ____. He asked the man whether ten o’clock the next ____ would be suitable or not. “Fine, the man said,” and I’ll bring my wife. We plan to go for a ride in it to ____ it.”

The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave ____ the car in the square outside his front door, planning to wait there for the people who had answered his ____. Even Dave had to admit that the car really looked like a wreck (残骸). Then, soon after he had got the car as clean as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He ____ Dave’s car and then said, “Have you reported this ____ to us yet, sir?” After hearing the words, what could Dave say?

【1】

A．directly

B．easily

C．properly

D．safely

【2】

A．keep

B．repair

C．sell

D．throw

【3】

A．when

B．where

C．how

D．if

【4】

A．some

B．none

C．neither

D．most

【5】

A．learn

B．find

C．miss

D．get

【6】

A．message

B．advice

C．request

D．advertisement

【7】

A．doubt

B．help

C．answer

D．newspaper

【8】

A．see

B．tell

C．agree

D．call

【9】

A．sleepy

B．interested

C．blue

D．happy

【10】

A．evening

B．afternoon

C．morning

D．night

【11】

A．buy

B．sell

C．admire

D．test

【12】

A．bought

B．parked

C．sold

D．drove

【13】

A．call

B．car

C．advertisement

D．letter

【14】

A．got off

B．looked at

C．fixed up

D．tried out

【15】

A．accident

B．sale

C．illness

D．result