昆玉2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）。

根据中文意思完成句子。

【1】 不要睡得太晚 ， 这对身体有害。

Don’t sleep too late. your health.

【2】 咱们一起去公园怎么样？

_____________ going to the park together?

【3】快点，该吃午饭了。

Hurry up! _________ have lunch.

【4】北京以许多旅游胜地而闻名。

Beijing ____________ many places of  interest  in the world.

【5】对学生们来说，每天花一个小时参加运动是很重要的。

_______________________ sports every day.

2、选择适当的动词并用其正确的形式填空

76. 【1】The new waiters   for their new jobs now.

【2】The old man ill in hospital since last month.

【3】A sports meeting in our school every spring.

【4】All of the students have made up their minds English well.

【5】I am used to   up early every morning now.

3、I think the book is useless.

I ______ think the book is ______.

4、The girls practiced ________ and lost track of time. They promised not ________ late again.

A．to sing; to arrive

B．singing; to arrive

C．to sing; arriving

D．singing; arriving

5、—What about having a party for Bob?

—I don’t think it’s a good idea. Bob ________ parties.

A．hates

B．imagines

C．likes

D．changes

6、—Mike，you________play the piano well if you don't work hard.

—I know，Mom.

A. don't   B. won't   C. doesn't   D. didn't

7、— You look so healthy!

— Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.

A．teacher

B．worker

C．farmer

D．doctor

8、Cathy many presents on her 16th birthday. She was very happy.

A．heard

B．caught

C．received

9、Mike, could you please ________ the TV for me? It’s time for CCTV news.

A．turn on

B．turn to

C．turn down

D．turn left

10、Lao She was especially famous __________ his play Teahouse.

A.as B.in C.with D.for

11、A: Do you mind if I turn down the radio a bit? I’m working on the school project.

B: ________

A.Yes, of course. B.I’m afraid not. C.Go ahead. D.What a pity!

12、She looks ________ because she has a ________ vacation.

A．relaxed, relaxed

B．relaxing, relaxing

C．relaxing, relaxed

D．relaxed, relaxing

13、一Why didn't you come and open the door for me, dear?

一Sorry, I the kitchen.

A. mopped   B. am mopping   C. will mop   D. was mopping

14、Excuse me. I _______ I was blocking(挡) your way.

A. didn't realize B. don't realize

C. haven't realized D. wasn't realizing

15、Oh, my God! The kids are making too much_____here. I can’t do anything.

A. sounds B. noise C. voice D. songs

16、Today the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. We must ________ too many trees.

A.prevent people to cut down B.prevent people from cutting down

C.keep people cutting down D.stop people to cut down

17、 He went carefully through his homework_____________make mistakes.

A. so that     B. in order to

C. in order not to   D. in order to not

18、Ben ________ loudly with his classmates when the teacher came in.

A．talked

B．talks

C．was talking

19、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: What’s your plan for your summer holiday?

B: I’m going to work with my father at the store in the daytime. In the evening, I’ll read books.

A: 【1】

B: No, I haven’t. But I can learn. What are you going to do this summer holiday?

A: 【2】 I went on a summer camp last year.

B: What did you do in the camp?

A: We did many things. In the morning, we went boating on the lake. 【3】 We sang and danced around the campfire at night.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, we really enjoyed ourselves there last year.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you!

A．I hope you’ll have a great time again.

B．I’m going to a camp.

C．That sounds wonderful.

D．I hope I can enjoy myself there.

E．In the afternoon, we played basketball and tennis.

F．What clothes should I take there?

G．Have you ever worked in the store?

20、从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏各句的应答语。

21、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.

Don’t argue with your parents. Your parents probably won’t consider(考虑)your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解) Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but he only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊重) for them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your opinions. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your opinions might help them see your purposes(目的)in life.

【1】The passage tells us have a communication problem.

A．parents and other people

B．school kids and their parents.

C．teachers and their students

D．parents and children of all ages

【2】Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you .

A．don’t get to them often

B．write a letter to them

C．don’t speak to them politely

D．express yourself well

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A．Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise.

B．You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents.

C．Michael’s mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first.

D．Michael didn’t buy the motorcycle at last.

【4】The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.

A．冷静

B．快乐

C．休息

D．凉快

【5】From the passage we learn that .

A．parents and children should not have the generation gap

B．parents should show love and respect for their children

C．there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap

D．there are so many serious problems in families today

22、We all have trouble, and often make mistakes. However, many of us find it hard to admit（承认）them to others. So most of us would keep the problems to ourselves. We believe that our trouble and mistakes show our weakness, and we are afraid to let others see us as not good enough.

The good news is that our worries about the negative evaluations（负面评价）from others may not seem as serious as we imagine. A research suggested that we saw our act of showing weakness more negatively than others did, and researchers called this the “beautiful mess effect（效应）”. In other words, we may not be such a mess as we think.

This effect can stop us from sharing our true feelings and needs, which can actually have many advantages. For example, studies show that sharing personal information about oneself may help build closeness and trust, while saying sorry sincerely could repair a fractured relationship.

Therefore, researchers wanted to know how we could get over the “beautiful mess effect”. Their new experiments suggest that being self-compassionate（自我同情）can be very helpful when we want to find beauty in the mess of our own weakness.

In the study, researchers invited 340 university students to take part in four experiments. In one of them, students were asked to imagine themselves or another person admitting to their boss that they’d made a huge mistake on a project. Then, students needed to evaluate this act: Did they see it as an act of showing one’s courage or weakness? Finally, researchers evaluated how self-compassionate the students were.

The study showed that students with low self-compassion evaluated their own act more negatively than when they imagined others admitting the same mistake. Highly self-compassionate students, on the other hand, were not much influenced by the “beautiful mess effect”. In other words, self-compassion helps us evaluate our act of showing weakness more fairly, stopping us from being too hard on ourselves.

Luckily, our level of self-compassion is not fixed and can be raised if we want to. With a kind and caring attitude towards ourselves, we can become more comfortable with showing our weakness. This practice, in turn, can improve our relationships.

【1】Why do people keep their problems to themselves according to the passage?

A．To make as few mistakes as possible.

B．To protect their personal information.

C．To build nice relationships with others.

D．To stay away from negative evaluations.

【2】The word “fractured” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A．beautiful

B．possible

C．healthy

D．broken

【3】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A．we have more advantages than we think

B．others don’t think we are a mess as we do

C．it’s easy to share our weakness with others

D．we can’t get over the “beautiful mess effect”

【4】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A．To discuss some ways to get over weakness.

B．To encourage people to be self-compassionate.

C．To invite people to share their worries every day.

D．To introduce the risks of the “beautiful mess effect”.

23、阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What will life be like in 50 years? What impossible things will become possible? Let’s take a look.

Space hotels

Don’t know where to go during the holiday? The space might be a good place. People will have fun in space hotels. People will build hotels near the moon or on other planets.

Underwater highways

Humans will build underwater highways. People will travel in pods (吊舱) through underwater tubes (管道). It will take less than an hour to travel from the UK to other parts of Europe.

Insect (昆虫) burgers

Insects will become our main food. They are rich in protein (蛋白质). People can make them into burgers and cookies. People can breed (培育) more insects in their kitchens.

Flying buses

To stop traffic jams (交通拥堵), people may take flying buses for long-distance (长距离的) travel.

【1】According to the passage, ________ might be an excellent place to go on a trip.

A．the UK

B．the US

C．the space

D．the earth

【2】What does the underlined word “highways” mean in Chinese?

A．轻轨

B．高速公路

C．公交专线

D．航线

【3】What will we mainly eat in the future according to the passage?

A．Burgers.

B．Cakes.

C．Cookies.

D．Insects.

【4】Why may people take flying buses in the future according to the passage?

A．Because they can travel for free.

B．Because it can stop traffic jams.

C．Because it can save some money.

D．Because they can enjoy themselves.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．What Will Life Be like in the Future?

B．Where Will People Travel in the Future?

C．What Will Humans Be like in the Future?

D．When Will People Build Highways in the Future?

24、

We have a lot of trouble in our life,【1】we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are 【2】ways to make you feel good about yourself.

  ★Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to【3】, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the 【4】like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!

★Do something nice for someone. Helping【5】always makes you feel good.

★Smile! Be【6】 to people you meet. And look for the good things in others. Then they will be friendly to you, too.

★Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn【7】 to swim? Go for it!

★Read and start a diary. Turn 【8】the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, just【9】them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.

★Stay with your family. In my 【10】, we all need our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.

25、   古人云，凡事预则立，不预则废。好的计划是成功的一半，在2020年来临之际，请以My plans for the coming year为主题，写一篇文章 内容包括：新的一年你在学习、生活和兴趣各方面的计划和具体做法。  

要求:

1、   作文要分段；

2、   要点齐全，可适当増加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、   字数；不少于70词；

4、   注意卷面整洁，不能使用修正带和涂改液。

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