铜陵2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、请不要把他和王子作比较好吗？

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2、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】My grandma usually ________ up at 5 in the morning.

【2】Nobody knows what ________ to him when he was a little boy.

【3】—What do you think about the city of Lijiang?

—Beautiful. I like the places of natural beauty here and I ________ here for another week.

【4】Tom and his friends ________ on the phone when his mother came into his room.

【5】—May I speak to Nike?             

—Sorry, he ________ to Paris and will be back in two weeks.

3、better, this week, he, much, feels

___________________________________.

4、Will your brother _______ find a good job in Beijing?

A. can   B. is able to

C. be able to D. Cans

5、— I called you last night. But no one answered.

— Oh, I _________TV at that time.

A.watched B.am watching C.will watch D.was watching

6、－Excuse me , Madam. Can I take photos here?

－________.  Look at the sign, it says “No photos”.

A. Of course you can’t.   B. That’s right

C. Sorry, I’m not sure   D. Sorry, I’m afraid not.

7、I decide _______ out quickly. Would you mind _______ the door for me?

A. to go; to open   B. going; opening

C. to go; opening   D. going; to open

8、一What does your aunt do?

一She is a(n)________ and she often flies the plane to different countries

A．doctor

B．pilot

C．engineer

D．scientist

9、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.The bread I am eating now is not so fresh.

B.It’s cruel to beat the pets.

C.Please show me another pair of shoes.

D.If we heat this cup of water to 100 degree, it boils.

10、Peter is _________ of the six students.

A．heavy

B．heavier

C．heaviest

D．the heaviest

11、—I didn’t pass the exam because I wasn’t careful enough.

—________. Be more careful next time.

A．That’s right

B．Well done

C．What a shame

12、-Did she____where she was going?

-No, she just left without saying anything.

A.mention B.realize C.promise

13、— Oh, no! We’ve come to a wrong place.

— Sorry, I have no sense of ________, especially in a new place.

A．instruction

B．action

C．information

D．direction

14、The policeman checked the room carefully to _______ nobody was in.

A. cut down   B. write down   C. make sure   D. take up

15、—When did you ________ Tom Sawyer from the school library?

—A week ago.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．return

D．want

16、______ the letter he wrote down his name.

A．In the end of

B．At the front of

C．In the beginning of

D．At the end of

17、We had a _______ about traditional Chinese culture. My classmates like Beijing Opera best.

A．prize

B．discussion

C．saying

18、—What a nice watch! When ________ you ________it?

—Three days ago.

A．do; buy

B．did; bought

C．were; buy

D．did; buy

19、A: Hello, Da Ming. 【1】

B:I went to the Jiang Nan Stadium with my friends last weekend. We often do sports there.

A: 【2】

B: I like basketball and football. But I like football better than basketball.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I am in our school football team and we play football every day.

A: That's good. Playing football is exciting but not safe.

B: That's right. What about you? 【4】

A: No, I don't like it. But I like watching football matches on TV. 【5】

B: Maybe one day you can come to our school and watch us play football.

A: That's a good idea.

A.Do you often play football?

B.Watching is not dangerous and it is relaxing too.

C.Do you like playing football?

D.Where did you go last weekend ?

E.Are you going to the Jiang Nan Stadium ?

F.Which sport do you like ?

G.Nothing is more exciting than playing football.

20、根据对话内容填入适当的句子，补全对话。

Mary: Hi, Tom! 【1】?

Tom: There are forty students in our class.

Mary: 【2】?

Tom: Yes, we do. We exercise every day. 【3】?

Mary: Oh, I hardly ever exercise.

Tom: I think you should exercise more from now on.

Mary: 【4】. Thank you.

Tom: 【5】.

21、Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers（乘客）to stay in the plane. So airlines（航空公司）offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?

To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.

However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude（海拔）we can’t taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure（压力）reduces one third of the sensibility（感觉）of our taste buds（味蕾）. So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don’t know it.

All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.

Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.

Though scientists tried their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.

【1】In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ________.

A．passengers stay long in the plane

B．food on the plane tastes bad

C．passengers have no food to eat

D．food on the plane is expensive

【2】Why do airlines want to solve this problem?

A．Get more customers.

B．Offer more food.

C．Make planes better.

D．Cut down the ticket price.

【3】As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces ________ of the sensibility of our taste buds.

A．all

B．half

C．about 33%

D．one fifth

【4】Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?

A．The volunteers don’t know about food taste.

B．The volunteers don’t understand them.

C．They can’t find enough volunteers.

D．They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.

【5】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．taste of airplane food

B．airplane travel

C．scientific research on noses

D．the change in air pressure

22、What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or get hurt? Here are some steps we should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.

Broken bones (骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.

Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

【1】What should we do first when an animal bite happens?

A．Put an ice pack on the wound.

B．Wash the bite area with soap and water.

C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.

D．Take the hurt person to the hospital.

【2】When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.

A．broken bones and animal bites

B．animal bites and nosebleeds

C．broken bones and fainting

D．fainting and nosebleeds

【3】Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nosebleeds?

A．Let his head not tilt back.

B．Let his head tilt forward a little.

C．Let him sit up.

D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.

【4】Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?

A．Lifestyle.

B．Health.

C．Sports.

D．Education.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．First aid for some accidental wounds.

B．Steps of looking for medical care.

C．Advice on ways not to get hurt.

D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.

23、Every country has its favorite food. Italians (意大利人) like to eat pizzas. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.

In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips (薯条). People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home or to their offices. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities (城市) in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.

Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork (猪肉), but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburger is also popular in England and Australia.

【1】Italians like to eat ________.

A．dumplings

B．pizzas

C．hot food

D．chips

【2】Fish and chips is very popular in ________.

A．England

B．Australia

C．the USA

D．Japan

【3】The hamburger does not have any ________ in it.

A．beef

B．pork

C．fish

D．chicken

【4】What can we know from the passage? ________

A．The English put fish and chips in bowls.

B．The English always eat fish and chips on the road.

C．Chinese take-away food is less popular in the USA.

D．The hamburger looks like bread with eggs in it.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about? ________

A．TV shows in different countries.

B．People’s hobbies in different countries.

C．The weather in different countries.

D．People’s favorite food in different countries.

24、After the Spring Festival, here comes the Lantern Festival. It has a long history. People have celebrated this festival s【1】 the Song Dynasty. Guessing lantern riddles (灯谜) is a traditional celebration during the Lantern Festival.

Before the Lantern Festival, lantern owners prepare some f【2】 riddles in advance. They write riddles on paper notes and put them up on the colourful lanterns. Lots of people can go near and guess the riddles.

If some people think they are w【3】 enough, they can pull the riddle off and go to the lantern owner to check their answers. If they w【4】, they can usually get a small gift. It can make them feel happy and proud because the small gift is the p【5】 for their success.

As guessing lantern riddles is a very interesting celebration, it has become more and more popular among people.

25、   上周学校举办了校运会。许多学生积极参加，包括你。你们班男生在接力赛中，尽了最大的努力，但遗憾的是他们没获得好名次。你擅长跳高，第一次比赛并幸运地获得第一名。你很激动，现在很喜欢运动。你认为运动对我们大有益处，谈谈你长大后的运动理想，并制定锻炼计划。

请结合以上内容，适当拓展，用第一人称写一篇不少于80词的日记。

Wednesday, October 31th   Sunny

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