河源2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、绿色的生活方式可以对环境起很大的作用。（汉译英）

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2、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】John, what did you buy for ________ in the clothes shop?

【2】Nobody in the office got an ________ to the party.

【3】There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the ________ of all.

【4】The bus ________ saved a lot of people in the accident.

【5】Mrs. Chen told us to write as ________ as we could.

3、You should wash the dishes after dinner.（改为祈使句）

________ ________ ________ after dinner.

4、I don’t think there is ________.

A. anything difficult   B. nothing difficult

C. something difficult D. difficult anything

5、The captain led our team out of the trouble. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A.[’keiptən] B.[’kæptən] C.[’kaptən] D.[’keptin]

6、. – The cakes looks _______. --- Yes, but it tastes_________.

A. good； bad B. nice； good

C. well； good D. better, badly

7、----Which skirt do you want to buy for your daughter, madam?

----Oh, they are all very beautiful. I can’t decide ______.

A. to choose which one   B. which one to choose

C. choose which one   D. to buy it

8、 If we use new types of energy， they will produce little pollution. ______ they cost very little and never run out.

A. However   B. Moreover

C. Otherwise D. For example

9、—Must I clean the floor now, monitor?

—No, you________.You can finish your homework first.

A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t

10、We plan to travel around. But we haven’t decided where .

A. going   B. to go   C. went

11、—Alice, I ________ you at nine but you didn’t pick up.

—Oh, I ________ a shower.

A．called; took

B．called; was taking

C．was calling; took

D．was calling; was taking

12、I plan ________ a trip to Shanghai next summer, and I feel like ________ the train there.

A.taking, to take B.to take, taking

C.taking, taking D.to take, to take

13、 The rich man _______ much food_________ the poor families in the past.

A.provides, to B.provides, with

C.provided, with D.provided, for

14、—I am going to Hainan on holiday next week.

—Really? ________

A．Well done.

B．I’d love to.

C．Enjoy yourself.

D．With pleasure.

15、He likes playing tricks on others，but ，he is a good boy．He is willing to help others．

A．in this way B．in some ways

C．in that way D．in a word

16、He lives in a house __________, and he feels ___________.

A. alone ; lonely   B. lonely ; lonely   C. alone ; alone

17、I used to ________ TV after dinner, but now I get used to ________ a walk at that time.

A．watch; taking

B．watching; taking

C．watch; take

D．watching; take

18、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.

A. to drive; to drive B. to driving; to driving C. to drive; to driving

19、阅读材料，从每个小题所给的六个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mike: Hi, Jim.【1】 .

Jim: I am going to the gym.

Mike:【2】 .

Jim: I’m going to take part in the football match there.

【3】 .

Mike: Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on.

Jim: Oh. It’s very good.【4】 .

Mike: Yes, I do. But I don’t play it very well.

Jim: You need more practice.

Mike: Yes, you’re right.【5】.

Jim: At five o’clock.

Mike: Oh, it’s ten past four now. Let’s hurry.

A.How long will it last?

B.Do you like playing football?

C.Would you like to go with me?

D.Where are you going?

E.When will the match start?

F.What are you going there for?

20、A: Hello, long time no see. You look a little fat.【1】

B: What food should I eat?

A: I think you shouldn’t eat junk food.【2】

B: Are hamburgers junk food? I like them very much.【3】

A: No, you can’t.【4】

B: OK. I will try to eat more healthy food.

A: 【5】It can help you keep healthy, too.

B: Thank you very much.

A: Not at all.

A.And you need to exercise more.

B.What about junk food?

C.I think you should change your eating habits.

D.Try to keep healthy.

E.Can I eat them?

F.You should eat more fruit and vegetables.

G.They are delicious, but they are not healthy.

21、These days many students like to make friends online. Most of them think it's interesting to know an unknown person through the Internet. So, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. And they spend too much time on it. Some of them can not do well in their school work. Their parents often don’t think the children are as good as before. So many teachers and parents are worried about their children.

In fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. And some of the students did wrong things online. It’s terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk online.

So we should be careful of making friends online and should not spend too much time on it.

We’d better pay more attention to study. We will be really happy when we do well in school and at home.

【1】Many students like to make friends online because .

A．they are interested in it

B．they can learn better in this way

C．they always get real friends in this way

D．their parents worry about them

【2】 of the students can get real friends online.

A．All

B．Many

C．Some

D．Few

【3】Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. Here “cheated” means .

A．聊天

B．欺骗

C．恩惠

D．鞭打

【4】Which of the following is right?

A．We should never make friends online.

B．It’s necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day.

C．It’s really happy that we students do well in school and at home.

D．Making online friends is more important than study.

22、Although we often hear about driverless cars, it is still not clear when we will be able to buy one to make those long boring road trips a lot easier. Let’s take a look at why.

What driverless technology is in use now?

The idea of a driverless car dates back to 1939! However, we are not sure what driverless technology can and can’t do. When most people think of driverless cars, they think of sitting back in their car and reading a book while the car does all the work and gets them to where they want to go. In fact, that kind of technology is many years away. At the moment, our car can help control the direction, but our attention must still be on the road. Before smarter technology becomes popular, people will need to deal with a lot of problems, such as getting the car to understand the road signs and allowing cars to “connect” to one another. In this way, all cars can be aware of what is happening around them.

What problems are driverless cars facing?

There are a few reasons why driverless cars may take some time to come to fruition.

Although AI and driverless skills have developed for a long time, AI still isn’t as smart as a human brain when something happens suddenly. Driverless technology needs to be able to deal with some accidents before it can become truly popular.

Online attack is also a kind of danger. Hackers（黑客）could get into your car and take control of your car, using their skills to either steal your car or even hurt you. Our technology must be safe before we give too much trust in driverless cars.

Driverless cars could actually make the air pollution worse. If people are able to sleep or work in their cars, there will be even less reason to get public transport（公共交通）. Unless driverless cars are all powered by clean energy, the planet won’t be better with more driverless cars.

【1】About driverless cars, the writer agrees that ________.

A．we can buy some in the near future.

B．they were first invented in the 21st century.

C．hackers will surely operate our cars through the Internet.

D．the drivers still have to pay their attention on the road for now.

【2】The following phrase “________” has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “come to fruition” in Paragraph 3.

A．come into use

B．run free

C．set off

D．take place

【3】According to the passage, driverless cars are facing the problems EXCEPT ________.

A．air pollution

B．high price

C．online attacks

D．AI technology

【4】How does the writer organize the article?

A．

B．

C．

D．

23、It was a sunny winter day. I walked down the tower(塔) when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood quietly and looked at him walking toward the tower.

“Why does a blind man want to climb up the tower？” I wondered. “Not the view(景色) certainly, maybe he wants to jump.” Thinking of some terrible reasons, I thought I should follow him.

He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. “Excuse me，” I said as politely as I could, “but I wonder why you came up.”

He smiled, “Probably climbing up the tower. You have noticed—and yet, not being blind, perhaps you won't—how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shadow(阴影). There is no place as good as this for feeling the difference between light(光亮) and darkness. Though I'm blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isn't my first time to be here.” He said and seemed as glad as a child.

I never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. But we often pay no attention to its value(价值) because we never notice it. We went down the tower together and I left him. What the blind man said made me think a lot...

【1】The underlined word “blind” probably means ________.

A. 瞎的   B. 聋的   C. 瘸的   D. 哑的

【2】The writer followed the blind man to ________.

A. see the beautiful view on the top

B. enjoy the sun shines through the windows

C. find out why a blind man climbed

D. look for the shadow behind the wall

【3】The blind man climbed the mountain to ________.

A. find the difference between light and darkness

B. enjoy the beauty of sunlight in a special way

C. make his body strong and healthy

D. see the sun shines into the tower through the windows

【4】We learn from the passage that we should ________.

A. be friendly to blind men   B. be always happy like a child

C. enjoy the beautiful sunlight   D. find and love what life gives us

24、阅读下列短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Have you learnt anything about Norman Bethune? He is one of the most famous 【1】 (英雄) in the world. He had done many things for Chinese 【2】 (自……以来) he came to China. He spent much time 【3】 (创造) new ways of taking care of the sick. He also 【4】 (领导；率领) doctors to treat the wounded soldiers. I have 【5】 (梦想) to be a person like him, and now I study in a medical college. In my 【6】 (每天的；天天的) life, I work hard and learn a lot. I am interested in medical books very much and sometimes I enter 【7】 (比赛；竞赛) about medicine. I always go to the library to look for some useful information. Also, I read newspapers every day to get the 【8】 (最近的；最新的) news. It brings me joy and success. I really 【9】 (使满意) my parents and they are proud of me. 【10】 (可能；也许) they believe that I can be a good doctor in the future.

25、   我们学校下个月将举办校运动会，同学们都在忙于为校运动会的准备。根据表格谈谈你们班的计划和设想，你们一定会尽力而为，争取胜利。(70个字左右)

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