商洛2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语提示完成句子， 每空一词 (1´× 10)

【1】希望工程将为贫困的孩子提供书本和好的学校。

Project Hope __________ books and good schools __________ the poor children .

【2】我们最好为野生动物创造出更多的空间。

We’d better __________ __________ __________  for the wildlife.

【3】鸟儿都是歌唱家，他们可以发出美妙的声音。

Birds are ________, they can ________ ________ sound .

【4】盐城自然保护区是一个观鸟的绝佳地点。

Yancheng Nature Reserve is a ________place _______ ________ birds .   .

【5】每天早上读半小时英语很重要。

It is important  to _____ English for half   ____    _____    every morning .

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每次限用一次，有两词多余。并将答案写在题后相应横线上。

second wonder after what read he so think afraid before how story

Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He【1】 his stories were good, so he liked to show them to people. As people were 【2】of him, they all said his stories were very great.

One day, the king showed some of his 【3】stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(赞美）these【4】. But the writer always tells the truth. He said they were 【5】 bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent【6】 to prison(监狱). Many people didn't dare to talk about it.

【7】some time, the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace(宫殿）. For a【8】 time, the king showed some of his new stories. The king asked the writer【9】he thought of them. Guess! What happened next? Haha! After 【10】 them, the writer at once turned to the soldiers and said, "Take me back to the prison."

3、People used kites to catch fish in the old days. （改为被动句）

Kites _______ _______ _______ _______ rish in the old days.

4、In the writing competition, Sandy writes ________ Millie.

A．as careful as

B．as more careful as

C．as carefully as

D．as more carefully as

5、Now I ________ a subway to school instead of taking my father’s car.

A．used to take

B．am used to taking

C．used to taking

6、Adam, hurry up. Get ________ started. The school bus will come in a minute.

A．you

B．your

C．yours

D．yourself

7、--When do you finish ___________ school,Zhang Heng?

--At 4:30 p.m. I have lunch at school and chat with my classmates at_ __lunchtime.

A. /; /   B. the; /

C. /; the   D. the; the

8、（题文）---Tom likes playing the piano, doesn’t he?

---I think so. I heard him________ when I walked _______ his room just now.

A. playing, pass   B. play, pass   C. to play, past   D. playing, past

9、I often go hiking on weekends, to get close to nature and enjoy its ________.

A．memory

B．beauty

C．progress

D．treasure

10、I feel tired, but I don’t want to stop _______.

A. work B. to work C. works D. working

11、We had better keep the windows ____________ to let the fresher air in.

A.open B.clean C.closed

12、The structure of the sentence “I saw him crossing the street” is ________.

A．S+V+O

B．S+V+P

C．S+V+DO+OC

D．S+V+IO+DO

13、We should eat _______ fruit and vegetables, but _______ meat. It is good for our health.

A. more; less B. more; more C. less; more D. less; less

14、I have ________. That makes me ________.

A. enough money, enough happily

B. enough money, happy enough

C. money enough, enough happy

D. money enough, happily enough

15、—Look, Sam. What a mess in your bedroom!

—Sorry, Mum. I’ll ________ after I have breakfast.

A．send it up

B．turn it up

C．look it up

D．tidy it up

16、The show was so funny that it made everyone ________.

A．to laugh

B．laugh

C．laughed

17、Charles often imagines ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A．escape to fine

B．escaping to fine

C．to escape fining

D．escaping being fined

18、Mrs Green has never ________ China before. But she wants to go there some day.

A．been in

B．gone to

C．been at

D．been to

19、根据对话内容，从方框的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．

A： Hey， Bill．You look worried．【1】

B： I can't work out this math problem． It is too difficult．

A：【2】He is good at math．

B： But I argued with him this morning． He doesn't talk to me now．

A： How come？

B： I wanted to copy his homework but he refused． As a result， both of us got very angry．

A：Well， it's not right to copy others' homework． You should do it by yourself．

B： Maybe you are right．【3】

A： I think you should say sorry to your brother．

B： But he isn't at home now．

A：【4】

B： He is on the school playground． He is playing football with his friends．

A： Oh， you can wait until he comes back

B： All right．【5】

A：You're welcome．

A．Why not ask your brother to help you？

B．Thanks a lot．

C．What's the matter with you？

D．How about asking Lisa for help？

E．Where is he？

F．Wish you a good time．

G．What should I do now？

20、补全对话

A: Hello, Bob. I called you yesterday afternoon, hut there was no reply.

B: Sorry, I didn’t take my phone with me.

A: 【1】   ?

B: I was in a bookstore.

A: What were you doing?

B: I was choosing some books.

A: 【2】   ?

B: Yes, I did. I bought some boos bout folk stories.

A: Folk stories? I like them very much. Can I borrow some from you?

B: Yes. You can borrow some from me. But why not buy some? I can go with you to the bookstore.

A: Good idea. 【3】   .

21、You may ask yourself these questions many times: What should I do with my life? Should I be a teacher, a scientist or a doctor? You may always have many ideas about that. As a middle school student, it’s time for you to choose one.

But don’t just think about your dream job. You need to work hard for it. Getting the right job for yourself is like climbing. You do it step by step before you reach the top. You need to take the necessary lessons.

Maybe you want to be a reporter. You might start by working for a newspaper. In college, you might choose a journalism major (新闻学专业) and work for a newspaper when you are free. You might work as an intern (实习生) after finishing college. As long as you work hard for your dream, you will become a great reporter one day. Then you will have more useful lessons to take and more tiring work to do.

We never stop learning. This does not just mean school education. In fact, our learning started long ago. Many things we did in middle school gave us much we will use later in our job. Joining a club, having a summer job, volunteering (志愿活动), reading—all of these are useful in the long term.

Just remember: The decisions you make now are important!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Who is the passage written for (为……写)?

A．Parents.

B．Teachers.

C．Students.

D．Experts.

【2】Why is getting the right job like climbing?

A．It’s too hard to make it.

B．You should do it step by step.

C．You need to take something necessary.

D．You must be healthy.

【3】How does the writer organize Paragraph 3?

A．By giving an example.

B．By telling a story.

C．By asking a question.

D．By explaining (解释) reasons.

【4】What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指的是)?

A．The dream job.

B．Learning.

C．Being a reporter.

D．Tiring work.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Enjoy Your Life

B．Your Dream Job

C．Find Your Job

D．Make Your Decision

22、   Do you know the whales in the sea? There are many relatives（亲属）in the whale family and they always live together with whales.

Few people know dolphins（海豚）are part of the whale family. Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物）. They breathe air, and they have babies and feed them with milk. Dolphins are famous for their wonderful shows. They can jump high out of the water and show turns in the air. These jumps give the dolphins time to breathe.

Porpoises（鼠海豚)are also in the whale family and are quite like dolphins. But they are different in the size and shape of the mouth. The dolphin's mouth is long and thin, but the porpoise's is short and thick. Dolphins are also more talkative than porpoises. Dolphins make sounds to talk with each other under water. But porpoises do not do this. Both of them are smart and friendly to humans.

Not all the members of the whale family are friendly. Big whales are much easier to be angry than smaller dolphins or porpoises. An angry whale can be dangerous. Perhaps this helped to create the story of Moby Dick that sank（使下沉） a ship and made all the people on it die in the sea.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 2?

A.Most people think dolphins have nothing to do with the whale family.

B.Dolphins feed their babies with milk.

C.When dolphins jump high out of the water, they can breathe air.

D.Dolphins can't show for us.

【2】We know from the article that the porpoise________.

A.has the same mouth as the dolphin's

B.is friendly to humans

C.is much bigger than the dolphin

D.has a longer nose than the dolphin

【3】What can we learn from the article?

A.Dolphins and porpoises have great differences in their habits.

B.Whale families often like swimming and living in groups.

C.Porpoises make sounds to communicate with one another under water.

D.Dolphins jump high out of the water to have fun.

【4】The underlined part "Moby Dick" in the last paragraph is probably________.

A.a ship B.a dolphin C.a porpoise D.a whale

【5】What's the article mainly about?

A.Whales' birth place. B.Whales' eating habits.

C.Members of the whale family. D.Differences between dolphins and porpoises.

23、   This happened in London. It was November and the weather was very wet and cold. A Frenchman had caught a very bad cold. He coughed (咳嗽) day and night, so he decided to go and get some medicine for his cough. As he did not know much English, he took out his dictionary and looked up the word “cough”. But the dictionary did not tell him how to pronounce (发音) the word. He thought it over and remembered that he had learned the word “plough”. He remembered that it was pronounced [plaʊ]. So he thought that c-o-u-g-h must be pronounced [kaʊ].

 Then he put on his coat and hat and went to a chemist’s shop (药店). When the man in the shop asked him what he wanted, the Frenchman said, “I want something for my ‘COW’, please.” The man in the shop looked at him. Had he heard him correctly?

 “I beg your pardon, sir?” he asked.

 The Frenchman repeated, “I want some medicine for my ‘cow’.”

 “For your cow?” asked the man. “Are you a farmer?”

 “A farmer?” said the Frenchman in surprise, “What makes you think I’m a farmer? I come from Paris. I’m not a farmer.”

 “But where is your cow?”

 “It’s here!” answered the Frenchman. He put his hand on his chest (胸口) and began to cough. “Here it is,” he said, “I’ve a very bad ‘cow’ here.”

Then the man in the shop understood what the Frenchman meant. He wanted some medicine for his cough.

【1】The Frenchman said, “I want something for my ‘cow’, please.” Here by the word “COW” he meant ________.

A．cow

B．cough

C．medicine

D．cold

【2】What made the man in the shop think the Frenchman was a farmer?

A．The word “cough” was pronounced [kaʊ] by him.

B．The Frenchman looked like a farmer.

C．The Frenchman said he came from a farm in Paris.

D．We can’t learn about it from the story.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The man in the shop had heard the Frenchman correctly.

B．The Frenchman asked for some medicine for his cow.

C．The Frenchman told the man in the shop he had a very bad cow.

D．The man in the shop didn’t understand the Frenchman clearly at first.

24、根据下列短文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词。

Posture is the way a person stands, walks or sits. Because of the cultural differences in the world, the same posture may show d【1】 meanings to others.

In America, teachers often sit on the desks when teaching. But the Chinese students cannot a【2】 it because they think this will harm the dignity（庄重）of the teachers. It is c【3】 for the American students to communicate with their teachers just sitting in their chairs. While in China, the students must s【4】   up and answer the teacher questions. This is a way of showing their r【5】. In Egypt, a man who leans on the chair with his feet pointing to others will be considered rude and impolite to the Muslim. Because of the cultural differences, one should be careful in the use of posture language in o【6】 not to make misunderstandings.

25、“You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way.”去旅行，这是身体在路上，可以拓宽人的眼界；去读书，这是灵魂在路上，让心智成长。

当今时代的中学生们，假期生活丰富多彩，也热爱读书。某英文杂志正在开展“身体和灵魂在路上”的演讲，谈谈自己去过的地方，自己读过的好书。

要求：1. 注意人称和时态。

2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。

3. 不要逐字翻译，词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Our body and mind must be on the way.

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