烟台2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

When I first moved to China, 1. I was surprised to see that a lot of restaurants had outdoor seating on the sidewalk（人行道）. People just sat on plastic stools（塑料凳）, eating barbecue and drinking fresh beer.

2. This is not quite common（常见的）in the US. Some restaurants there do have outdoor seating, 3. but it is not quite as open and cheap as it was in Beijing. When people eat outdoors, they usually do it in their backyards or when they’re camping—not on the sidewalk.

It looked fun, so I gave it a try. 4. 我经常和我的朋友出去and spend a whole evening eating barbecue, drinking, and chatting. It was much cheaper than going out to “real” restaurants. 5. 但是自从那时起事情发生了变化。Restaurants can’t have outdoor seating anymore. My favorite barbecue restaurants are gone. At least I still have some good memories（回忆）of those times.

【1】_________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________

【3】_________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________

2、根据句意，选用方框中适当的词组填空。

【1】Lei Feng tried to help others ____________________.

【2】The indoor roller coaster moved ____________________and was really exciting.

【3】He _____________be so kind to me, but now he has changed a lot.

【4】When I heard the whisper, I felt frightened and ran __________________.

【5】There is a huge statue ________________________the island.

【6】I use my computer to _________________________every day.

【7】You can see the beautiful sights in Chuxiu Park ____________________.

【8】The boy’s grandpa ____________________since 2007.

3、Tom was doing his homework at this time yesterday.（改成否定句）

Tom ________ his homework at this time yesterday

4、---I’m sorry I______ my exercise book at home.

---Don’t forget ______it to school tomorrow, please.

A. left, to bring B. forgot, to take

C. forgot, to bring   D. left, bringing

5、If it rains all the time, we’ll have to ________ the sports meeting.

A．cut off

B．put off

C．take off

D．turn off

6、--- The car ran ______ me quickly.  --- Woe! How dangerous!

A. through   B. past C. over   D. across

7、What do young people think ________ places in town?

A．about

B．over

C．of

D．out

8、The book is so _________ that I’m _________ in reading it.

A.interested; interested B.interesting; interesting

C.interested; interesting D.interesting; interested

9、—Look, a plane in the sky! Do you know that the lights on the wings (机翼) are different?

—Yes! The light on the left wing is red but the light on ________ wing is green.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．the others

10、—What’s ________ matter with the old man?

—He has ________ bad headache.

A．a, the

B．/, the

C．the, the

D．the, a

11、—May, can you come to my party on Saturday?

—________. I have the flu.

A．I hope not

B．I’m afraid not

C．Sure, I’d love to

D．Yes, no problem

12、The Changjiang River is ________in China.

A. the longest   B. longest   C. longer than   D. long

13、David is responsible ________ the sales in the company.

A．to

B．in

C．on

D．for

14、Do you need more people _______you _______ the vegetables?

A. help, water   B. to help, water   C. help, to water   D. to help, watering

15、In our school library there   a number of books on history， and the number

of students in the library growing larger and larger.

A、are， is   B、have， is   C、is， are

16、The Yangtze River is __________ than the Yellow River.

A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest

17、—How often do you go skating?

—________. I can’t skate at all.

A．Never

B．Always

C．Sometimes

18、What will you do if it ________ all weekend?

A．will rain

B．is going to rain

C．rainy

D．rains

19、从A—F选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有一项是多余的）

A: What are you going to do when you grow up?

B: 【1】

A: Sounds great. 【2】

B: I am going to study each subject well.

A: Where are you going to study more knowledge?

B: 【3】

A: When are you going to study hard?

B: I’m going to study hard from now on. What are you going to do when you grow up?

A: I’m going to be a doctor.

B: Why?

A: 【4】 They are great.

B: What do you plan to do?

A: I plan to go to university to learn more knowledge about medicine.

B: 【5】

A．Because doctors can save people’s lives.

B．I am going to be a scientist.

C．How are you going to do that?

D．Let’s work hard together.

E．Shall we work hard together?

F．I am going to go to college.

20、A: Can I help you?

B: 【1】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: Since three weeks ago.

A: Let me have a look. 【2】

B: I am an office worker.

A: Do you work on the computer all the time?

B: Yes, a lot. 【3】

A: Mm, that’s it.

B: 【4】

A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.

B: What can I do?

A: 【5】 That will make you feel better.

B: OK, I’ll take your advice. Thank you.

A．I have to do a lot of work on the computer every day.

B．I want to buy some music CDs.

C．What’s wrong with me?

D．What is your job?

E．You need to stand up and do some exercise from time to time.

F．Well, I’ve got a pain in my neck.

G．Do you have breakfast?

21、

阅读上面的短文，根据其内容选出以下各题的最佳答案。

【1】What’s the matter with Bruce Smith?

A．He has a sore back.

B．He has a sore throat.

C．He has a fever.

D．He has a sore neck.

【2】What causes David King’s trouble?

A．Spending too much time on the computer.

B．Too much stress.

C．Standing too long.

D．Too much noise.

【3】What’s the advice for John Hill?

A．Too keep away from the noise.

B．To wear thick clothes.

C．To wear good earplugs.

D．To take two days off.

【4】What troubles Rose Pan?

A．Noise around her.

B．Studying too long.

C．Talking too much.

D．Having a cough.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Bruce Smith has three classes every day.

B．There is something wrong with David King’s head.

C．John Hill doesn’t care about the noice around him.

D．Rose Pan should see a doctor.

22、In fact, this helps kids know that how hard it is to make money. They also get to know the real value(价值) of money. For example, I give my daughter Susan $1 each time for doing the dishes or cleaning the living room. She saves the money and spends it on her favorite books. This makes her get mature(成熟的) faster and act like a real grown-up.

Eason

Rewards(奖励) are always helpful in forming good habits. It’s important to provide some rewards for kids’ doing chores. It could be money, something fun on the weekend or just words “Nice work on the dishes!”

Miranda

What’s going to be their motivation(动机) to keep the rooms clean when they move out to live alone? I’m not going to drive to their apartment once a week and give them ＄20 if they do well. They need to learn that the only reward for doing chores is having a clean home.

Hanks

Doing chores without getting paid teaches kids the true meaning of hard work. If you pay kids to do chores, they might stop helping unless you pay them. Also, kids might start asking for more money to do simple chores. Is this really what you want?

Yvonne

【1】What can we know about Eason’s daughter?

A．She hates reading.

B．She gets ＄1 every day.

C．She does chores at home.

D．She looks like a grown-up.

【2】Who agrees with Yvonne?

A．Miranda.

B．Susan.

C．Eason.

D．Hanks.

【3】What question are the four people probably answering?

A．Should kids do chores?

B．What chores should kids do?

C．Should parents pay kids to do chores?

D．How much should parents pay kids to do chores?

23、"Keep out or I'll chase you out! This is my property!"

You hear this every spring．It is a long musical sound﹣﹣a bird song! Birds use their songs to communicate different messages to one another．People who study bird sounds are learning their meanings．

Usually it is the male that sings．Early in spring he sings to say that he has picked out a piece of property．He sings to attract a female of his same kind．Together they will raise a family in his territory （领地）．He sings to tell all other birds of his kind to keep out．

Each kind of bird has its own type of song．Cardinals sing something that sounds a little like"What cheer，cheer，cheer．"Towhees sing，"Drink your tea．"

Most of the time，birds pay attention only to the songs of birds of their own kind．Cardinals answer cardinals，and song sparrows answer song sparrows．A cardinal knows that a song sparrow will not try to steal its mate．So you can see one reason why a cardinal may chase away another cardinal but will not bother a song sparrow．

Most different kinds of birds eat different things．To find enough to eat，a bird needs a big piece of land to search in．Many kinds of birds have some ways of dividing up the land into territories．Song sparrows，cardinals ovenbirds，and white﹣throated sparrows are some of the birds that have territorial systems．

Especially in early spring，birds work out the boundaries between their territories by singing"keep out"threats and by chasing and fighting each other．The birds continue singing to tell females that they have set up territories．Neighboring birds seem to agree that there are make believe fences between their pieces of property．Then they do not have to waste energy chasing each other instead of taking care of their young．

Scientists guessed that some birds could recognize their neighbors by small differences in their songs．Two scientists who studied white﹣throated sparrows found that these birds can even tell the difference between songs of individual birds of their own kind．White﹣throated sparrows have songs that seem to say"I'm your neighbor"or"I'm a stranger"or"I'm your neighbor to the west．"Other kinds of birds could tell neighbors from strangers by their songs，too．

【1】What is the article mainly about？

A. How birds build up their territories．

B. How birds sing to communicate．

C. How male birds chase after females．

D. How scientists recognize birds'songs．

【2】A cardinal may not keep a song sparrow out of its territory because ．

A. they sing different songs

B. they have separate territories

C. it feels no threat from a song sparrow

D. song sparrows are friendly to other birds

【3】Some birds have their own territorial systems so that ．

A. they don't need to fight or chase each other

B. they often work together against threats

C. they build up fences to protect their property

D. they find a big piece of land to search for food

【4】What can we conclude from the article？

A. Male birds use their songs to communicate more than females．

B. Scientists have learned the meanings of all white﹣throated sparrows sing．

C. Not all birds can recognize their neighbors by small differences in their songs．

D. White﹣throated sparrows are the smartest birds the scientists ever found．

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一次）。

Today there are already robots working in 【1】 (factory). Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. 【2】 (few) people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, 【3】robots will never get bored.

Scientists are now 【4】 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things 【5】we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun 【6】 (watch). However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be 【7】 (difficulty) to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White 【8】 (think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree 【9】 Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 【10】25 to 50 years.

25、学习即成长，我们每个人都是在学着做一件件事情的过程中成长起来的。请你以“I learned to ________”为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。

要点：1.你学会了做什么事情； 2.你学会做这件事的过程； 3.你的感受。

要求：1.补全标题（cook/share/help others/...）；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右。

I learned to ________

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