铁门关2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、

【1】折叠；对折v.________   打开v.________

【2】扫；打扫v.________   过去式________

【3】杂乱；不整洁n.________

【4】扔；掷v.________   过去式________

【5】也不adv.________   两者都不pron.________   两者都pron.________   两者任意一个pron.________

【6】借；借用v.________   借给；借出v.________

【7】手指n.________

【8】浪费；垃圾n.________   浪费；滥用v.________

【9】提供；供应v.________

【10】发展；壮大v.________   发展n.________

【11】合理的；公正的adj.________   不合理的adj.________   合理性；公正性n.________

【12】邻居n.________   城区；街区n.________

【13】有病；不舒服adj.________

【14】落下；掉下v.________

【15】独立的；自主的adj.________   独立n.________

2、

【1】My old neighbor Tom felt ________ after his children moved out.

【2】You shouldn't go __________ to meet your Internet friend.

3、Jack has to look after his little sister this weekend. （改为一般疑问句）

________ Jack ________ to look after his little sister this weekend?

4、Many things can ________ our moods, such as colors, weather and so on.

A．cause

B．protect

C．improve

D．affect

5、—Where’s your brother now, Bob?

—I saw him ________ in the street a moment ago and I told him ________.

A．playing；don’t do so

B．playing；not to do so

C．play；to do so

D．play；not to do so

6、—Look！Whose house is that?

—Peter is the ________ of the house. I mean the house is Peter's.

A.neighbor B.volunteer C.passenger D.owner

7、Most Chinese people eat dumplings and noodles chopsticks.

A. off B. in C. with   D. on

8、There ________ a basketball match tomorrow.

A．will have

B．will

C．will be

D．is

9、Students ________ go to school without breakfast. It’s bad for their health.

A. could B. couldn’t C. should D. shouldn’t

10、— How do you like your new school, Kate?

— It is very nice and beautiful ______ it is a bit small.

A. although B. since C. if

11、--- ________ did your uncle leave his home town?

--- Let me see. He ________ for nearly 20 years.

A．When; has been away

B．When; has left

C．How long; has left

D．How long; has been away

12、What was Tom doing ________ his father was looking for him?

A. while   B. since   C. after   D. until

13、Livestreaming ________ a new chance for traditional culture artists.

A．practices

B．provides

C．promises

D．gives

14、Lily is over there，and she is talking to a friend________the phone．

A. on

B. in

C. by

D. for

15、一I don’t know ________ this machine.

一It doesn’t matter. You can read the instructions.

A．when to take

B．how to use

C．where to buy

D．what to make

16、—I dream of ________ a teacher. What about you?

—I want to be a doctor.

A．to be

B．being

C．am

D．is

17、My sister is always strict with ______.

A. she   B. her   C. hers   D. herself

18、I reminded her ________.

A．collection some information on Egypt

B．to collect some information on Egypt

C．to collecting some information on Egypt

D．collect some information on Egypt

19、用句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Maria!

B: Hello Tom!

A: Why are you crying?【1】?

B: I did badly in the English exam. I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A:【2】. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: You are right!【3】?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with English.

B: Thank you. 【4】.

A: You’re welcome. Cheer up!

B:【5】.

A: That’s great!

20、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

Jane: Linda, what are you worried about?

Linda: I will go to a concert with my teacher next weekend. I want to dress smartly. 【1】

Jane: Certainly. Do you have any nice clothes?

Linda: No, I don't.【2】

Jane: It's not good to wear such clothes to the concert.

Linda:【3】.

Jane: You are tall and thin. I think a dress will be nice on you.

Linda: Where should I buy a dress ?

Jane: Mary' Clothes store in the neighborhood.【4】Let's go and choose one.

Linda: Great.

Jane: If you wear my necklace（项链）, you will be more beautiful.【5】

Linda: Thank you very much.

A.I'll bring it to you next weekend.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.Yes, it's wonderful.

D.And the prices there are cheap.

E.I only have T-shirts and jeans.

F.Certainly, I agree with you.

G.Then what clothes should I wear?

21、On a warm day in 2050, Frank and Mary Smith wake up in the morning and turn on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read Time, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.

Frank reads some usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world's leading business centres.

As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots(机器人) to make coffee for them. Frank is an office worker, working for three factories. Mary also has a job and she studies medicine. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, but in 2024 they decided to move to the seaside and work at home.

Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them. The Internet has made it much easier to learn at home.

Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They share many things by computer.

According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few decades(十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.

【1】What is Time most likely to be?

A. A TV station.   B. A newspaper.   C. A book.   D. An e-newspaper.

【2】Frank reads news about first.

A. sports   B. business   C. Mars   D. space

【3】How many people are there in the family?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【4】Which is NOT true about Louise?

A. She is a teenager.   B. She is a student.

C. She doesn't go to school often.   D. She goes to school to study.

【5】We can infer(推断) that _________ in 2050 according to the passage.

A. there aren't many classrooms in schools

B. robots are people's friends

C. more people work in offices

D. China plays a even more important part in the world

22、

Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.

When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).

After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.

In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!

Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci...10!”

The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.

In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a heroine. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).

【1】At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ________ in the Olympics in Canada.

A．10.00

B．1.00

C．9.50

D．9.85

【2】In Paragraph 5, “Everyone was surprised” because ________.

A．she was fantastic in the competition

B．there wasn’t a sound

C．she got a score of 10

D．the score was too low

【3】Why was Nadia regarded as a heroine?

A．Because she practiced gymnastics from a very young age.

B．Because she trained very hard in the capital of Romania.

C．Because she got an impossibly high score in a competition.

D．Because she could do cartwheels on the playground perfectly.

【4】This passage is probably a ________.

A．news report

B．notice

C．novel

D．life story

23、   Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. "It's a well-known pattern(模式)," said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research. "Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework."

He points out that differences among households(家庭) exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. "And the situation gets worse for women when they have children," Stafford said.

Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of housework, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from 6 in 1976 to 13 in 2005.

Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week.

Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom(扫帚) more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.

Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands'10 hours.

【1】According to the "well-known pattern" in Paragraph 1, a married man ________.

A.takes on heavier work B.does more housework

C.is the main breadwinner D.is the master of the house

【2】How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?

A.About 23. B.About 28. C.About 13. D.About 6.

【3】What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text?

A.An unmarried man. B.An older married man.

C.A younger married man. D.A married man with children.

【4】What can we conclude from Stafford's research?

A.Marriage gives men less freedom. B.Marriage has effects on job choices.

C.Housework sharing changes over time. D.Having children means doubled housework.

24、

  Chores weren’t popular at my house．My children didn’t like to do chores．They always saw me do chores，but they hardly ever helped me do them．

  A year ago，I made a game called“The Endless Chore Game”．It’s really great．Here’s how the game works．

  I make a card with forty squares（方框），and I write a different chore on each square．These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert．Then my family roll the dice（骰子）to decide what chores we have to do．The card also has a few squares with fun things，like watching TV and singing．If you’re lucky，you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores．

  My son likes the game very much．He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game．It’s really a good way to make my children do chores．You can have a try if you have the same problem as me．

【1】The writer’s family began to do the game________ago．

A．one year

B．one month

C．two years

D．two months

【2】What do you need to do“The Endless Chore Game”?

A．A card．

B．A dice．

C．A card and a dice．

D．A card and forty dice．

【3】When do the writer’s family do the game?

A．In the morning．

B．In the afternoon．

C．In the evening．

D．The other day．

【4】We can learn from the passage that________．

A．the writer only has one child

B．everyone in the writer’s family likes playing the game

C．the writer wrote this passage to the parents

D．everyone in the writer’s family has to do the chores every day

【5】The writer made this game to________．

A．do less chores

B．tell us an interesting game

C．make her children happy

D make her children do chores

25、   Lemons are a kind of fruit that you wouldn’t normally sink your teeth into. But 【1】 /ˈriːsntli/, many people have posted pictures and videos online of 【2】 (they) eating lemons. Their facial expressions look pretty funny. However, they are not just doing this 【3】 fun. They are taking part in an online charity activity c【4】 the Lemon Face Challenge. It aims to help people with a rare type of brain cancer. After 【5】 (post) their “lemon face” pictures or videos, people then ask friends or relatives to do 【6】 same thing. The people they choose can either eat lemons 【7】 donate money for the charity activity, as well as invite more people to continue the challenge.

Charity challenges like this one have been very popular since the Ice Bucket Challenge in 2014. In this challenge, people 【8】 (pour) buckets of icy water on themselves to experience how ALS (渐冻症) patients feel.

It was a great success, inspiring 【9】 (many) challenges than ever before. For example, No Makeup Selfies (素颜自拍), a challenge started by women in the US raises money for cancer charities, while Cat Pawsitive encourages more people to take the homeless cats home.

26、书是人类进步的阶梯，有许多人爱书如宝，手不释卷，一本好书可以影响一个人的一生。请以My favorite book为题写一篇文章，谈谈你对一本书的认识。

要求：1. 书写工整，无勾抹。2. 结构清晰；层次分明。3. 字数80—100词。4. 文中不得出现真实人名校名。