1、翻译下列短语。
【1】打扫你的房间 ______________________
【2】使用你的CD播放器 ______________________
【3】铺床 ______________________
【4】借一些钱 ______________________
【5】买一些饮料和小吃 ______________________
【6】去商店 ______________________
【7】邀请我的朋友去晚会 ______________________
【8】倒垃圾 ______________________
2、
teach crowd decide alone get provide
hundred they save proper with howerver
As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. In fact, he 【1】 many people's lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.【2】of them even died from the illness. So everyone was afraid of it. 【3】, Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease (疾病). Zhong spent days and nights finding the reason of the disease. And with his way of treating, many people began 【4】 better. Zhong finally won people's trust.
In early 2020, COVID-19 hit Wuhan. Tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. He made the important 【5】 to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus. Zhong's team also came up 【6】ways to treat the patients. He advised people to wear masks and wash hands 【7】. People should also stay at home and not to go 【8】 places. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.
Zhong likes sports very much. Although when he was 67 years old, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 【9】 young doctors. "I am just a doctor. For everyone, the most important way to keep healthy is to look after 【10】 well. Keep good eating and exercising habits." Zhong says. But in our eyes, he is a hero and a fighter.
3、I joined the swimming club in 2012.
I _______ _______ _______ the swimming club since 2012.
4、When did you begin ________ German?
A.learn
B.to learning
C.learned
D.learning
5、The camera is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it.
A.such; that
B.so; that
C.too; to
D.enough; to
6、The elephant was too big. It was hard for people ________ it.
A.weigh
B.weight
C.to weigh
D.weighing
7、He is an interesting man.He often makes us________.
A.to laugh
B.laugh
C.to laughing
D.laughs
8、—I’m ________ so I know nobody here.
—You will be used to living here soon.
A.new
B.alone
C.lonely
D.upset
9、________ Yangtze River is one of ________ longest rivers in China.
A.The; the B./; the C.The; / D./; /
10、They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest.
A. none B. all C. both D. either
11、Mobile phones are important in the ________ world.
A. ancient B. modern C. brave D. silly
12、—Where do you usually have lunch?
—In the school dining hall.It ________ different kinds of food ________ us.
A. sends;to B. provides;for C. adds;to D. shares;with
13、—I heard Frank would join the music club.
—________ He’s not interested in music at all.
A.You’re kidding!
B.Why not?
C.No problem.
D.It’s up to you.
14、The boy sometimes makes some mistakes in his work. But ________, he’s a good boy. He is willing to help others.
A. in a way B. in this way C. in that way D. in some ways
15、—Can I tell the bad news to Jack?
—No. Please ________ tell him about it until he finishes the exam.
A.don’t B.can’t C.won’t D.didn’t
16、They often live _______, but they don’t feel _______.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
17、Our teacher often tells us ________ careful on our way back.
A.be
B.was
C.to be
D.being
18、My dream hometown is a place ________ any pollution.
A.with
B.without
C.out
D.in
19、A: Have you ever been an April Fool?
B: Yes, I have.
A: 【1】?
B: On an April Fool's Day, my sister played a joke on me. 【2】. I got up quickly and then rushed to school without eating breakfast.
A: And then?
B: When I arrived at the school, I knew I had been fooled. Nobody was there.
A: 【3】?
B: Because it was Saturday. 【4】?
A: Of course. Once my best friend invited me to see a film.
B: 【5】.
A: Happy? By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended. She told me the wrong time on purpose.
B: Ah, everyone may have an unforgettable experience on April Fool's Day.
20、A: You look unhappy, Mary. 【1】?
B: I called you at 9:00 this morning, but there was no reply(答复).
What were you doing?
A: 【2】.
B: Oh, I see. Did you buy anything?
A: Yes, I bought two T-shirts and a pair of sports shoes. But there were too many people in the shop.
B: Maybe because it's Sunday today. 【3】?
A: It took me the whole morning. I don't like shopping in the crowded shop.
B: 【4】. But I like shopping online.
A: Shopping online?
B: Yes, it's fast and easy. 【5】?
A: That sounds good. I will have a try next time.
21、Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer. The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.
However, he went to work at an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nepal. His first thought was to make people impressed.
“I thought that if I volunteered just once, I could retell the story over and over,” Grennan said in the Huffington Post.
However, his three-month stay in the orphanage turned into an unusual experience. It was in 2018 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year’s long around-the-world trip. His first three months were spent in Nepal.
When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children’s Home, he was faced by the excited children.
The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked (被拐卖的) children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids’ families. “I started walking with photos of the kids,” he told the Reuter’s reporter. “I would show up in villages and show photographs around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families.”
At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture.
Grennan said, “Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”
He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up.
Grennan’s fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out last week.
【1】At first, Grennan simply wanted to _________ by volunteering in Nepal.
A.write travel stories
B.learn the skills
C.help the kids there
D.impress people
【2】When Grennan came to the Little Prince Children’s Home, _________ .
A.18 children were ill in bed
B.the children there felt excited
C.he decided to give up his job
D.he’d lived in Nepal for a year
【3】From the passage we can learn that Grennan _________ .
A.found the kids’ families easily
B.was good at taking pictures
C.wrote the book Little Prince
D.asked others to go to Nepal
【4】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Volunteering changes a lot
B.Volunteering is with the kids
C.A volunteer becomes a writer
D.A volunteer travels in Nepal
22、Do you know growing pains(疼痛)?Growing pains aren't a disease. Sometimes you don't have to see a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don't get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don't know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.
Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better:
★ Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.
★ Ask children to stretch(伸展) the legs like what they do in P.E. class.
★ Ask somebody to help massage(按摩) the painful legs.
【1】Who can get growing pains according to the passage?
A. A girl at the age of 2. B. A boy at the age of 6.
C. A girl at the age of 10. D. A boy at the age of 18.
【2】When do growing pains often start?
A. Before bedtime. B. In the middle of the night.
C. By the morning. D. During the day.
【3】How can parents help children feel better ?
A. by buying some medicine. B. by buying some food.
C. by doing exercise. D. by sleeping
【4】How many ways that may help children feel better?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
【5】What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Why parents can't give some medicine to the children with growing pains.
B. How to massage children if they have growing pains.
C. Advice on how to make children with growing pains feel better.
D. Why children get growing pains.
23、I began to send e-mails when I was 17, I discovered (发现) Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent (百分比) of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to website to get information for their homework.
“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”
“It’s ▲▲▲▲ to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things,” says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.” So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways, but dangerous in others.
“Although it’s not easy to tell whether (是否) it’s good or bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.
【1】The writer discovered Google at the age of __________________.
A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22
【2】What is the percentage (百分率) of the American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?
A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 90%.
【3】Greenfield ________________________.
A. is an expert from Northwestern University
B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet
C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids
D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world
【4】“▲▲▲▲” in the passage should be the world “_________”.
A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good
【5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Don’t use the Internet. B. Is the Internet good or bad?
C. Kids and e-mails. D. Two experts from universities.
24、As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination(想象)would lie very still so that the “enemy(敌人)” would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes(过程)of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
【1】The author had _________ kind(s) of fears when she was a child.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.none
【2】__________ would scare the author at night.
A.Streetlights and car lights
B.Wild animals and enemies
C.Moving curtains and wind
D.Strange sights and sounds
【3】When she went to some other places, she would _________.
A.walk away without others
B.take a bus by herself
C.follow others closely
D.make sure not to take a wrong bus
【4】The underlined word “overcome” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.接受
B.忍受
C.信服
D.克服
【5】From this story we learn that it’s important to __________.
A.care for others
B.share with others
C.help others
D.scare others
25、On Thanksgiving Day, about 88 percent of Americans eat turkey. But one l【1】 turkey not only survives but also becomes famous!
Every year, turkey farmers present a turkey to the USA president. However, the president does not e【2】 this turkey, but gives it a “pardon” . The turkey is s【3】 to Florida for a Thanksgiving parade. Then it lives on a farm for the r【4】 of its life.
Turkeys come from North America and have been part of American culture for c【5】. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey, i【6】 of the bald eagle, to be America’s icon.
Turkeys living on farms are large birds that cannot fly. But w【7】 turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at a s【8】 up to 88 kilometres per hour. They can also run as f【9】 as 40 kilometres per hour. Turkeys don’t have ears. They h【10】 with a wattle(肉垂)above their beaks. But their hearing is five times better than humans’.
26、 假如你是学校心理老师Ms. Lee,初二的一名学生Luca最近遇到了一些问题。请根据他的信件内容给他回信,同时表达你理解和希望。
Dear Ms. Lee,
I am stressed out these days. At school, I don't want to study at all although we are very busy this term. And I can't get on with my classmates. I often feel unhappy at home because my parents push me too hard. They only want me to get good grades. What should I do? I need your help.
Yours,
Luca
要求:(1)作文请根据实际情况分段。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)字数:80词左右;
(3)文章中不得出现真实人名、校名;注意卷面整洁,不能使用涂改液和修正带。
Dear Luca,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Ms. Lee