济宁2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、她想要了解更多关于如何照顾婴儿的知识。(how to do)

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2、

【1】Have you ever seen toy lions_________(ago／before)?

【2】--How long has she had the bike?

--_________(For／In)three months．

【3】They are going to have a meeting_________(in／on)Sunday morning．

【4】You can__________(keep／borrow)these books for two weeks．

【5】--Can you tell me something about the zoo?

--Sorry，I have_________(ever／never)been there．

3、The girl got such a beautiful dress that she wore it all day.

The girl got ____ beautiful a dress ____ she wore it all day.

4、Bob’s wife thought Bob _________ the wallet, so she brought it over to him.

A．will need

B．won’t need

C．would need

D．wouldn’t need

5、Nobody knows Nike will come or not.But   he comes,I shall give him a warm welcome.

A. whether;whether   B. if;whether

C. whether;if   D. if;if

6、The books are very good, I like _______ very much.

A．they

B．their

C．him

D．them

7、— Lin Tao is too short to be a successful basketball player.

— It’s hard to say. ______

A. Every dog has its day. B. Burn the candle at both ends.

C. Many hands make light work. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

8、—________ you please do the dishes, Sarah?

—Sure, I will do it after I finish my homework.

A.Could B.Should C.Must D.May

9、The 17th International Art Festival was held _______ October 16 to November 16 in Shanghai.

A.at B.on C.in D.from

10、Why are you so late? Mr. Smith _________ for more than 20 minutes.

A. has gone out B. went out C. has been out D. was out

11、Let’s go to that shop________some school things.

A.buying B.to buy C.bought

12、Mo Yan is known _________ a writer.

A．for

B．to

C．as

D．of

13、—Remember ____ off the lights when you leave the room.

—OK. I will.

A. to turn B. turing

C. taking D. to take

14、—Where is Hubei?   —It’s ________ the north of Hunan.

A.in B.at C.to D.on

15、________ you tell me what has happened?

A．May

B．Must

C．Can

D．Could

16、The moving scene reminds me ________ my childhood when I set ________ the fireworks with my family during the Spring Festival.

A．to; off

B．of; on

C．of; off

D．to; down

17、This is the best way ________ all kinds of plants.

A．grow

B．to grow

C．about growing

D．in growing

18、Lu Xun was a famous writer in___________20th century.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: David. I called you at 4 p.m. yesterday, but nobody answered. 【1】

B: I was in the garden at that time.

A: Were you playing with your dog there?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing there?

B: 【3】 Winter is coming and my dog needs a warm place to spend cold days.

A: A doghouse? That’s a great idea. Did you finish it yesterday?

B: No. I’ll go on building it tomorrow. 【4】

A: Sure. I’m glad to help you. 【5】

B: You don’t need to take anything.

A: OK. See you tomorrow.

20、根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情境。

A: Yang Yang, you look pale. 【1】?

B: I have a stomach ache.

A: 【2】?

B: I have been like this for two hours.

A: Do you have a fever?

B: 【3】. I’ve just taken my temperature. It’s 36.7℃.

A: 【4】?

B: I had some bread and milk for breakfast.

A: You’d better go to see a doctor. I will go to the hospital with you.

B: 【5】.

A: You’re welcome.

21、   It’s late at night. A car stops in the middle of a forest. After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say “good luck” and drive away. The teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves.

It may sound crazy to you, but this is a tradition with a long history for Dutch parents called “dropping”. Dutch people believe that children should not depend too much on their parents and should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”.

However, for many other parents around the world, their top worry is their children’s safety. After all, why should they put their children at risk when there are many other ways to develop their independence?

People have many different opinions about parenting (育儿). All parents want their children to be happy, healthy and successful. In China, for example, many parents spend much money on summer vacation activities for their children. They want their children to enjoy their vacation as much as possible.

But some parents try too hard and become “helicopter ( 直 升 机 ) parents”—just the opposite of “dropping”. They worry too much about their children and pay attention to everything they do—like helicopters flying over their children. In their eyes, children need to be protected all the time.

But this might not be a good parenting style either, according to American parenting expert Kenneth Ginsburg. As Ginsburg writes, parents should keep a balance (平衡) by “making sure their children don’t crash (碰撞) against the rocks, but allowing them to ride the waves (波浪).”

【1】For Dutch people, “dropping” can help children .

A.learn how to solve problems B.find their homes in forests

C.depend on their parents D.enjoy a summer vacation

【2】Many other parents around the world worried the most about  .

A.good luck B.safety C.grades D.success

【3】Which one of the following pictures can best show “helicopter parents”?

A.A B.B C.C D.D

【4】According to Kenneth Ginsburg, parents should   .

A.find a balance between keeping safe and letting go

B.depend a lot on their children in the future

C.let their children take risks all the time

D.watch their children doing everything

22、   Do you want to be a newsreader or a presenter? By reading this you'll know how to take the first step (步骤) to be one! Making a radio programme is fun.

The most important thing you need to do is to decide what kind of programme you are going to offer. Have you always wanted to be a DJ just to play music? If so, what kind of music? And will others want to listen to the music you want to play?

Maybe it's not music but information that you want to offer. You may want to do a talk show about a special subject. If so, great! Choosing something you're interested in will make it a great experience for you. If you're good at a subject, you'll be known as a great presenter.

Or, maybe you would like to make a programme like an interview with others. Programmes like this are easy to listen to and always interesting to make because you'll never know what a guest is going to say and maybe your subject will change.

【1】The writer thinks it's ________to make a radio programme.

A.boring B.exciting C.fun D.rude

【2】The most important thing you need to do is to decide ________.

A.when to offer B.what to offer C.how to offer D.where to offer

【3】What does the underlined word "DJ" mean?

A.音乐节目主持人 B.新闻播报员 C.酷爱音乐的听众 D.体育解说员

【4】What does the writer think of a programme like an interview with others?

A.Easy and interesting. B.Hard but interesting. C.Easy but surprised. D.Hard and possible.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The important thing of making a TV programme. B.How to practise your English listening skills.

C.The ways of listening to radio programmes. D.How to make your own radio programme.

23、When you want to go somewhere, you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smartphone. Your smartphone “knows” where you are and can tell you where to go.

This is possible with the help of satellite navigation（satnav）systems. A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find out where people are. It sends information to a receiver, such as a smartphone. The more satellites a system has, the more accurate（精确的）it is.

On June 23, the last satellite of China’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System was launched into space. Beidou, China’s own satnav system, was finally completed. It is one of four global navigation systems, along with US’s GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.

On July 31, Beidou started providing full-scale global services（全面的全球服务）. More than 120 countries and regions（地区）are now using Beidou services.

Since 2000, China has launched 59 Beidou satellites. Beidou can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business. It has a positioning（定位）accuracy of under 10 meters.

Beidou also has a special messaging ability. It allows people to send text messages up to 1,200 Chinese characters in length when mobile phone services are interrupted（中断）by natural disasters.

It takes a long time to build our own satnav system. The hard work behind Beidou is hard to imagine. Although some countries looked down on us, we prefer to face difficulties and work harder than any other country. We win respect from our achievements and diligence. Scientists are always confident and patient to overcome any difficulty.

【1】What does a satnav system do?

A．It helps people plan trips.

B．It helps people navigate.

C．It lets people send text messages.

D．It makes people’s phones smarter.

【2】What do we know about Beidou?

A．It started working on June 23.

B．It only works in China.

C．It will have more satellites in the future.

D．Its newest satellites are more accurate.

【3】Beidou is the_________ global navigation system.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．fourth

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Beidou is used in smartphone!

B．The hard work behind Beidou!

C．China’s Beidou is finally here!

D．Beidou’s special messaging ability!

24、   Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways. How?

Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle(哨声). Each dolphin chooses a specific(特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things—such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.

Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do.

Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape(逃脱) from the net.

【1】What is a dolphin's “name”？

A.It is a kind of game.

B.It is a body sign.

C.It is a dolphin's age.

D.It is a specific sound.

【2】Scientists believe ________ is something only intelligent animals do.

A.singing songs B.playing together C.finding food D.making decisions

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Some scientists can understand dolphins' system of sounds.

B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.

C.Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want.

D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings.

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.

B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.

C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.

D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文下的横线上填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空格限填一词）

Tony loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball game, he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three m【1】 into the air.

Tony woke up in a h【2】 room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball dreams were over. Tony did what the doctors told him. B【3】 it didn’t work when he left the hospital. Tony was sent to a rehab centre.

A week after he arrived there. he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were hurt seriously in a skating accident. Though he couldn’t move his legs, Sunny became a coach of a basketball t【4】 called the Suns. It was a on-wheelchair basketball team, because everybody on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited Tony to j【5】 the game. Tony played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.

After becoming a part of the Suns, Tony Improved quickly. Basketball was like m【6】 for him. Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or angry, Sunny was there to help him. The day before Tony left the centre, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny h【7】 he could be so happy, even with his broken legs. Sunny smiled and said, “It’s really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows fall behind.”

26、一日三餐，谁也离不了，不但要吃，而且要做到营养丰富，并且饮食合理、均衡。

请看下面的表格，这是Jack Brown一日三餐吃的饭菜及就餐地点。假设你就是Jack，请以My Three Meals为题目写一篇短文，介绍自己的一日三餐。

My Three Meals

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