榆林2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、这位老人非常激动，以至于讲话不清晰。

________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】— It’s important for us to use natural resources ________.

—Yes, you’re right.

【2】Our government has laws ________ water pollution.

【3】These plastic bottles should ________ to protect our environment.

【4】I know there are many charity ________ all over the world.

【5】People should separate the rubbish into different ________ for recycling.

3、“How can I deal with the problem?” Emily asked the expert. (改为同义句 )

Emily asked the expert ________ ________ ________ ________ the problem.

4、—What a sunny day! I’ll go to the old people’s home to do something helpful.

—________.

A．No, I can’t stand

B．That sounds great

C．You’d better not

D．It’s a hard job

5、We want to ________ some information about the Olympics on the Internet.

A.invent B.search for

C.look D.find out

6、(2019保定莲池区一模)The teacher gave me a ________ just now and he asked me to put it up right away.

A.book B.notice C.ticket D.camera

7、The mother was excited by the news that her son ________ money for charity.

A．raises

B．rose

C．raised

D．rises

8、Danny is hungry. Could you give him ________ donuts?

A．little

B．any

C．some

D．other

9、They got married_______1960. That means they have been married_______ 1960.

A. in; since B. on; in C. at; since D. in; for

10、The evening party will ________ on New Year’s Eve.

A．take out

B．take place

C．take off

D．take up

11、If he finishes the work，tell him ________ for two days.

A. rest   B. resting   C. rests   D. to rest

12、—__________ is the population of the town?

—Over 20,000. And one thirds of the population ___________ farmers.

A.What; is B.How many; is C.What; are

13、(2019保定莲池区二模)Can you give me some ________ why you did not pass the exam?

A.thinks B.ideas C.reasons D.opinions

14、—Is Mr. Liu a teacher with much teaching ________?

—Yes, he is. He always tells us many funny travelling ________ after class.

A.experience; experience B.experiences; experiences

C.experiences; experience D.experience; experiences

15、— Which book can I take?

— You can  take ___________ book you like．

A.both B.any C.no D.all

16、A recent study shows that gardening is _________ activity among people over 50s.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．the most popular

D．most popular

17、The kids offered________the dishes．

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. does

18、— Who do you ________?

— My father. We both have big eyes and a small mouth.

A.look after B.run after C.take after

19、根据对话内容,用方框内所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。

Sun Wei：Long time no see!When did you come back?

Luo Rui：Long time no see,Sun Wei! 【1】

Sun Wei：Wow,when are you going to return to America?

Luo Rui：Actually, I will live in Changchun from now on and I plan to buy a new apartment.

Sun Wei：【2】

Luo Rui：I want to live near a park.【3】

Sun Wei：Sure. Why not choose the apartment near Changchun International Sculpture Park（长春世界雕塑公园）? The park is really big and famous, and many people like to take walks there.

Luo Rui：Sounds great! Is it easy for me to go to work?

Sun Wei：【4】 New subways through the whole city make a big difference.

Luo Rui：Now I know why I got back from the airport so fast.

Sun Wei：That's it.【5】

Luo Rui：Glad to hear that. I can't wait to start my new life in my hometown.

A. Could you give me some advice?

B. I came back last week.

C. Can you tell me the way to the park?

D. Where do you want to live?

E. The traffic in Changchun is much better than before.

F. Yes, that's not a problem.

20、A:Hi, Cindy! Long time no see.

B:Hi, John! Yes. 【1】

A:How long did you stay there?

B:For a week.

A: 【2】

B:It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.

A: 【3】 

B:Yes. It was crowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.

A:Did you take any pictures with them?

B:【4】 I took pictures with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.

A:Wow! Wonderful! 【5】

B:If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.

A．Of course I did.

B．I hope to go there one day.

C．Have a good trip!

D．When did you go there?

E．How was your trip?

F．I went to Shanghai on vacation last month.

G．Were there many people in Disneyland?

21、Justin was excited because his class would visit the fire station. His uncle Frank was one of the firemen (消防队员) and would show the class around during the visit.

The next day, Justin’s class left for the fire station and waited for Uncle Frank to come and start their visit. They began by looking at the big fire trucks (消防车).“Being a fireman is a hard job,” said Uncle Frank. “You need to be in good health and get enough rest.” The kids got to try on some fire hats and climbed on the trucks. After looking at all the trucks, the class went inside, and Uncle Frank showed them where they stay when they are not fighting a fire. Uncle Frank told them that when there is a fire, the alarm rings (警报响起). Just as he finished showing them the alarm, it rang! All the men ran to get ready to leave for the fire. “I am sorry,” said Uncle Frank to the class. “We need to leave now, but Mr Martin will stay with you.” The firemen ran quickly to the fire trucks and left the station. Mr Martin showed the class around inside the station.

That night Justin told his parents about the great trip to the fire station. “We learned some ways to prevent (预防) fires and what to do if our house ever had a fire,” said Justin. “It sounds like you learned a lot of good information,” said Dad. “We sure did,” said Justin. “I think I’m going to be a fireman when I grow up.”

【1】What did the class do first after they arrived at the fire station?

A. They tried on some fire hats.

B. They looked at the fire trucks.

C. They learned about the fire alarm.

D. They saw how the firemen fought a fire.

【2】What happened after the class saw the fire alarm?

A. It rained hard

B. The class ate a snack.

C. The class had to go outside.

D. The alarm rang for a real fire.

【3】Who finally showed the class around inside the station?

A. Mr Martin.   B. Uncle Frank.

C. Justin’s dad.   D. Justin’s teacher.

【4】Justin felt _____ about his trip to the fire station.

A. sad   B. nervous

C. happy   D. worried

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The class learned what to do if the house had a fire.

B. Justin told his teacher he learned a lot from the visit.

C. Justin learned some ways to fight fires from the visit.

D. Uncle Frank allowed the class to drive the fire trucks.

22、Wonderland is the hometown of minifishers. Because the winter there is cold,  they go to

warmer places for the winter and go back home the next spring to have their babies. Every year.

hundreds of minifishers visit Starland. They stay there with their families for several months. They usually sleep during the daytime and wake up in the evening to look for food. Small fish are their favourite.

Minifishers were first found in Starland one hundred years ago.  Now Starland has become their most important stopping place for the winter. But this could change soon because people in Starland are thinking of building factories near the minifishers' winter home. Minifishers are shy and do not easily change the way they live. It is likely for them to leave Starland and never come back again, If they are unable to find the food, they will easily die out.

Can we do something to help these friends from the sky? Though making money is important, people in Starland should know the lives of other animals are important, too. Man cannot live without animals. We are the equal members in the same nature. Let's work together to help them.

【1】What may a minifisher be?

A. A factory worker.   B. A fishing man.   C. A kind of fish.   D. A kind of bird.

【2】Why do minifishers come to Starland?

A. Because the winter in Starland is warm.

B. Because their babies are born in Starland.

C. Because they cannot find their way home.

D. Because they enjoy meeting people in Starland.

【3】What does the underlined word "this" mean in the second paragraph?

A. The winter home of minifishers will be moved.

B. Starland is a good place for minifishers to spend the winter.

C. Minifishers were first found in Starland one hundred years ago.

D. Building factories near Starland will scare away minifishers. .

【4】What does the writer think of the idea of building factories?

A. It takes too much money to build factories.

B. The new factories will not be good for the people in Starland.

C. The minifishers' winter home is a good place for new factories.

D. People should think about other living things before building factories.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Wonderland   B. Minifishers

C. Starland   D. The hometown of minifishers

23、Ancient (古代的) China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song dynasty (宋朝).

Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of the over 40,000 characters (字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.

Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.

Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native painting” (国画), which is quite different from western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it.

【1】Calligraphers needed to write over ________ characters correctly in the old time.

A．10,000

B．20,000

C．30,000

D．40,000

【2】What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty?

A．Painting.

B．Calligraphy.

C．Writing poetry.

D．Playing music.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.

B．The strokes of each character could be written in any order.

C．Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.

D．Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.

【4】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Chinese art.

B．Chinese examinations.

C．Chinese history.

D．Chinese dynasties.

24、In life, many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that? Read on.

Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面试者）a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey, 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.

_________ By volunteering, you encourage（鼓励）others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.

Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values（价值观）. Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time.

“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!

Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.

【1】What does the underlined word “resume” mean?

A．审查

B．笔记

C．表演

D．简历

【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

A．Volunteering makes children more outgoing.

B．Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.

C．Making other people love volunteering is easy.

D．There won't be good changes without volunteering.

【3】What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage?

A．Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.

B．Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.

C．Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.

D．Make other volunteers have more new friends in a short time.

【4】What’s the structure（结构）of this passage?

A．①/②③④⑤/⑥

B．①②/③④/⑤⑥

C．①/②③④/⑤⑥

D．①②③/④⑤/⑥

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Where to volunteer

B．How people volunteer

C．Popular volunteer jobs

D．Why people volunteer

25、3月30日四川省凉山州木里县发生森林火灾。由于风向的突然改变,27名消防员葬身火海。他们的死亡让我们感到很难过。请根据内容完成短文,每空一词。

A forest fire broke out in Muli County in Sichuan Province【1】 March 30th. Over 600 people were sent there to put out the fire. However, the wind changed the direction 【2】 As a result, 27 firefighters 【3】 their lives. The firefighters only thought about their job as firefighters, 【4】, they were in a dangerous situation. We feel sorry for their 【5】 and hope all firefighters will be taken good care of.

26、书面表达

假如Lucy和Lily是一对孪生姐妹,请根据表格,写一篇短文介绍她们姐妹俩。(80词左右)

Lucy and Lily are twins.