深圳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、应用类单词

【1】胃痛；腹痛n. __________________→胃；腹部n. __________________

【2】脚；足n. __________________（复数形式）__________________

【3】躺；平躺v. __________________→（过去式）__________________→（现在分词）__________________

【4】牙痛n. __________________→牙齿n. __________________

【5】头痛n. __________________→头n. __________________

【6】（使）疼痛；受伤v. __________________→（过去式）__________________

【7】（用手或器具）击；打v. __________________→（过去式）__________________

【8】她自己pron. __________________→她（主格）pron. __________________→她（宾格）pron. __________________

【9】我们自己pron. __________________→我们（主格）pron. __________________→我们（宾格）pron. __________________

【10】登山者；攀登者n. __________________→爬v. __________________

【11】刀n. __________________→（复数形式）__________________

【12】意思是；打算；意欲v. __________________→意义；意思n. __________________→毫无意义的；意思不明确的adj. __________________

【13】重要性；重要n. __________________→重要的adj. __________________

【14】决定；抉择n. __________________→决定；选定v. __________________

【15】死；死亡n. __________________→消失；灭亡；死亡v. __________________

2、六、综合填空，从方框中选择合适的单词填到相应横线上，使下文通顺。（有的需要变换形式）

toys   regarded   sleep memory crayons  own  childhood soft  with  yard

Everyone likes their childhood and wishes to go back there. I also have a wonderful 【1】.

There are many sweet 【2】 in it and I want to share some 【3】 you. During my childhood I lived with my family. I have an elder sister and a younger brother and we used to play a game called "【4】 sale". It means "selling" old things like old toys, clothes, books,. 【5】 etc. in the front yard and we "bought" it with cards（扑克牌）instead of money. We had so much fun.

Like other children, I also played a lot with many 【6】 during my childhood. Children are always crazy about their toys. I 【7】 two cute toy bears in my childhood and they were my favorite. They felt so 【8】 and comfortable that I fell 【9】 with them every night.

I 【10】 them as my best friends then and I didn't share them with anyone. Whenever someone touched them, I would cry loudly.

This is my childhood. Do you have any kind of sweet memories like this?

3、The Whites have lived in China since three years ago. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ have the Whites lived in China?

4、Look at the young lady in red. It　　　　 be Mary. She always likes wearing a red coat.

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．can′t

5、I didn’t take my raincoat or umbrella. ________ I got wet through.

A．It’s because

B．That’s why

C．There’s why

D．It’s so

6、—Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. Why don’t we buy a gift for our mother?

—________ .

A．It doesn’t matter

B．Yes, I did

C．I hope not

D．That’s a good idea

7、A baby panda is only 0．1 to 0．2 kilos birth．

A.in B.with C.for D.at

8、Brown bread is healthy. Would you like to have ________?

A．one

B．ones

C．some

D．any

9、Steven 　　　　 his dog for a walk when I called him yesterday afternoon.

A．takes

B．took

C．is taking

D．was taking

10、—Where does Michael live?

—Sorry, ______. You can ask Mr White.

A. I have no idea   B. he lives in Paris

C. I am not   D. I got it

11、We were surprised________that news.

A. hear

B. to hear

C. hearing

D. to hearing

12、Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Messy is our favourite star.

A.be B.am C.is D.are

13、Go Fighting is________an interesting show________many young people like watching it.

A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that

14、—Could I ________ your English-Chinese dictionary?

—Sure, but you can’t _______ it to others.

A．borrow; lend

B．lend; borrow

C．borrow; keep

D．keep; borrow

15、Although crowds of people are around him,he still feels   .

A. alone   B. lonely

C. happy   D. excited

16、He has studied in our school __________.

A. since five years   B. for five years   C. for five years ago   D. in five years

17、—Mr. King ___________ by the reporter yesterday.

—He’s great! He helped so many disabled people.

A．was interviewed

B．is interviewed

C．is interviewing

18、After the heavy rain，the river_______a lot.

A.beat  B.pushed  C.reported  D.rose

19、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A.We've known each other since we were kids.

B.She looks beautiful.Do you think so?

C.You mean the girl reading the book?

D.How long has she been there?

E.Could you introduce me to her?

F.She is always ready to help others.

G. then let's talk to her when she stops reading.

W: Hi, Steve.Look at the girl under the tree.

M:【1】

W: Right.Do you know her?

M: Of course.She's Lily.【2】

W: So you must know her very well.Is she easy to get along with?

M: Yes.She is kind.【3】So she is very popular with the people around her.

W: I want to make friends with her.【4】

M: Certainly.But I don't want to disturb (打扰) her now.She seems to lose herself in the book.

W :OK.【5】

M: All right.

20、I hope trade（贸易）between our two countries will________（发展）rapidly．

21、Books play an important role in our life.Gorky once said，“Books are the ladder of human progress.”Then which book is your favorite?

As a book lover，my favorite book is Robinson Crusoe.This book is written by Daniel Defoe，and it has already influenced many students like me.Every time I read it，I see a tall and strong Robinson.He is a brave man.I like him so much.When Robinson was young，he dreamed of sailing on the sea day and night.Unluckily，after he grew up，he actually lived on an island for 28 years，where no people lived.During those years，he had to experience hunger and fight against natural disasters(灾害)．Finally，the great man succeeded in dealing with a lot of difficulties and went out of the island because of his fighting spirit and hard work.

The book encourages me deeply.Our life cannot be lucky all the time.But no pain，no gain，and only hard work can lead us to a better life.

【1】According to the passage，the book Robinson Crusoe ______.

A. is written by Gorky   B. is written by Robinson

C. is written by Daniel Defoe   D. is written by unknown person

【2】What did Robinson dream of when he was young?

A. He dreamed of living on an island.

B. He dreamed of sailing on the sea day and night.

C. He dreamed of growing up.

D. He dreamed of fighting against difficulties.

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Robinson experienced hunger on the island.

B. Robinson fought against natural disasters on the island.

C. Robinson managed to deal with a lot of difficulties on the island.

D. Robinson didn't go out of the island.

【4】From the passage we can know that ______.

A. our life can be lucky all the time

B. hard work cannot lead us to a better life

C. Robinson is strong，brave and hard－working

D. Robinson lived on the island for 20 years

【5】The best title for the passage is ______.

A. My Favorite Book   B. A Book Lover

C. Life on an Island   D. How to Live on an Island

22、Do you still remember Aron Ralston, who lost his right arm but still likes taking dangerous sports like mountain climbing? In fact, he is just one of the “extreme sports” fans. In these fans’ eyes, extreme sports are quite dangerous but exciting sports that can bring out the best of them. Alex Honnold, another extreme sports lover, who ever climbed mountains without any safety equipment ( 装备) said that climbing is the time when he

feels most alive.

Climbing is not the only extreme sport. There are many of them in fact. Let’s take a look.

Extreme sports are exciting, however, it also puts your life in danger. So, think it over and train hard before trying such sports.

【1】Extreme sports fans think extreme sports are .

A．relaxing and fun

B．interesting and educational

C．safe and healthy

D．exciting but dangerous

【2】What does Alex Honnold mean by “feels most alive”?

A．He makes a living by climbing mountains.

B．He never minds taking risks when climbing.

C．He can get a strong feeling of excitement when climbing.

D．He will never be able to die when climbing without equipment.

【3】According to the passage, is NOT a kind of extreme sports.

A．running along the street

B．surfing across big waves

C．flying in a wingsuit

D．climbing without any equipment

【4】From the passage, we can learn that .

A．extreme sports are so dangerous that we shouldn’t try them

B．extreme sports are exciting but we need hard training before going

C．doing extreme sports is the best way to bring out the best in us

D．doing extreme sports is not dangerous if we go with others

23、Saturday, June 16th

In the morning, we went camping along a road in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two－day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our lunch at one oˈclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, it rained heavily. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to stay.

Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it was raining cats and dogs. Chris said we could set up a tent, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, talked and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

【1】The underlined sentence “it was raining cats and dogs” means ________.

A.cats and dogs were falling from the sky

B.cats and dogs were getting wet

C.the rain was going to stop

D.it was raining heavily

【2】Chris suggested that they should________.

A.set up a tent B.give up the trip C.keep singing D.find a place to stay

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.It was sunny in the morning. B.None of them had an umbrella.

C.They gave up the camping at last. D.They felt excited and happy that day.

【4】The writer has learned the importance of________from the trip.

A.making a decision B.working together C.setting up a tent D.taking a compass

24、   In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can't work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.

Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

It doesn't matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.

【1】Which is the most popular form of recreation?

A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Sports D.Singing and dancing.

【2】Outdoor sports include(包含) ________.

A.watching TV B.singing and dancing

C.listening to the radio D.skating and mountain climbing

【3】Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?

A.Because they don't enjoy life.

B.Because they don't enjoy sports.

C.Because they like sports but they don't like to take part in them.

D.Because they don't need recreation.

【4】The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that _________.

A.basketball is a kind of team sports

B.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports

C.different people have different ways of relaxing

D.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them

25、Buying second-hand items is becoming more p【1】 these days. One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items ranging from c【2】 and books to electronic devices on Xianyu every day, Xinhua reported.

People have made more money in r【3】 years and bought more things than they really r【4】 according to a speech given by Wei Ying, founder of the second-hand book-trading site Deja Vu. As more people turn to a s【5】 lifestyle, they are selling their used items for cheap. Shoppers are a【6】 to the low prices, as well as the fact that buying second-hand is good for the environment.

When Chen Junjun, 22, a college student in Shanghai, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu. She searches for the books she wants and adds them to her shopping cart, just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper— as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “Since I have limited spending money, it’s a perfect c【7】 for me,” Chen said.

Lots of people like Chen are buying second-hand books. Deja Vu has over 3 million users and sells about 20,000 second-hand books every day, Beijing Daily reported. It has also opened two brick-and-mortar (实体的) bookstores—one in Beijing, the other in Shanghai.

Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun, 21, is a picky reader. She has bought many classic versions of books on Daja Vu, such as a copy of Pride and Prejudice that was published by People’s Literature Publishing House in 1993, “I looked for it a long time. Now I have it!” she said.

26、B. 根据提示，写一篇意思连贯的短文。

stay up, computer, headache, fever, take…to, doctor, nothing serious, medicine, exercise, healthy

要求：1. 词数70左右。

2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

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